FB-410 http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=410 Animalia Chordata Teleostei Eupercaria/misc Sciaenidae Menticirrhus Menticirrhus saxatilis (Bloch & Schneider, 1801) Betara Betara lisa Betara preta Boca-de-rato Cangueira-cachorro Carametara Caramutara Corvina-cachorro Embetara Judeu Judeu-branco Judeu-roxo Mbetara Papaterra Papa-terra Papa-terra-de-assobio Papaterra-de-assobio Papa-terra-de-assovio Papa-terra-de-mar-grosso Perna-de-moça Pescada-cachorro Pescada-foguete Pescadinha papaterra Pira-siririca Pirá-siririca Pomba-de-mulata Sambetara Sinhara Siririca Tambetara Tametara Tembetara Tremetara Tremutara Amerikansk kongetrommefisk Carolina whiting Sand whiting Sea mink Sea mullet Sea smelt Southamerican kingcroaker Southern king whiting Southern kingcroaker Southern kingfish Southern kingwhiting Woundhead Bourrugue de crique Sankaku-nibe Amerikanskiy mentitsirus Berrugata Berrugato zorro Burriqueta Coroncoro perro Lambe caletero Rastreador Južna kraljevska grba Pis pis 美洲无鳔石首鱼 美洲無鰾石首魚 馬丁無鰾石首魚 马丁无鳔石首鱼 Cyprinus americanus Linnaeus, 1758 Menthicirrhus americanus (Linnaeus, 1758) Menticirrhus martinicensis (Cuvier, 1830) Perca alburnus Linnaeus, 1766 Umbrina arenata Cuvier, 1830 Umbrina gracilis Cuvier, 1830 Umbrina martinicensis Cuvier, 1830 1990-10-17 2022-10-18 Breder, C.M. and D.E. 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(Ref. 138103) FB-pic-409-7167 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/gif FAO 1996-01-10 1996-04-28 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=409 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Morphology http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Meame_u0.gif http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/gif/tn_Meame_u0.gif FB-GeneralDescr-409 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1990-10-17 00:00:00 2018-10-03 00:00:00 Biology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=409 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution Inhabits coastal waters, usually over sandy-mud to hard sand bottoms. Common along beaches. Juveniles occur usually in water of lower salinity. Chao, L.N. 1978 Sciaenidae. In W. Fischer (ed.) FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. West Atlantic (Fishing Area 31). Volume 4. FAO, Rome. (Ref. 3702) FB-Morphology-409 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Crispina B. Binohlan 1997-01-30 00:00:00 1998-02-16 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=409 Dorsal spines (total): 11; Dorsal soft rays (total): 22 - 25; Analspines: 1; Analsoft rays: 7 - 8 Jenyns, L. 1842 Fish. In C. Darwin (ed.) The zoology of the voyage of H.M.S. Beagle, under the command of Captain Fitzroy, R.N., during the years 1832-1836. Smith, Elder & Co., London (in 4 parts): p. 1-32 (Jan. 1840); 33-64 (Jun. 1840); 65-96 (Apr. 1841); 97-172 (Apr. 1842). (Ref. 3157) FB-Distribution-409 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2024-12-18 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=409 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size Western Atlantic: Cape Cod in Massachussets, USA to northern Argentina. Chao, N.L. 2003 Scianidae. Croakers. p. 1583-1653. In K.E. Carpenter (ed.) FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the Western Central Atlantic. Vol. 3: Bony fishes part 2 (Opistognathidae to Molidae), sea turtles and marine mammals. (Ref. 51721) FB-Uses-409 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1990-10-17 00:00:00 2018-10-03 00:00:00 Importance http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=409 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats fisheries: commercial; gamefish: yes Chao, L.N. 1978 Sciaenidae. In W. Fischer (ed.) FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. West Atlantic (Fishing Area 31). Volume 4. FAO, Rome. (Ref. 3702) Randall, J.E. 1978 Scaridae. In W. Fischer (ed.) FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Western Central Atlantic (Fishing Area 31). Vol. 4. pag.var. (Ref. 3802) FB-Migration-409 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1990-10-17 00:00:00 2018-10-03 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=409 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat Oceanodromous. Migrating within oceans typically between spawning and different feeding areas, as tunas do. Migrations should be cyclical and predictable and cover more than 100 km. Riede, K. 2004 Global register of migratory species - from global to regional scales. Final Report of the R&D-Projekt 808 05 081. Federal Agency for Nature Conservation, Bonn, Germany. 329 p. (Ref. 51243) FB-Size-409 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1990-10-17 00:00:00 2018-10-03 00:00:00 Max. size http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=409 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#DiagnosticDescription 50.0 cm TL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 9626)); max. published weight: 1,070 g (Ref. 40637) Cervigón, F. 1993 Los peces marinos de Venezuela. Volume 2. Fundación Científica Los Roques, Caracas,Venezuela. 497 p. (Ref. 9626) IGFA 2001 Database of IGFA angling records until 2001. IGFA, Fort Lauderdale, USA. (Ref. 40637) FB-Threats-2 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Belen Acosta 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2024-03-07 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2 Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006. FB-Habitat-409 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1990-10-17 00:00:00 2018-10-03 00:00:00 Environment http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=409 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution demersal; oceanodromous (Ref. 51243); brackish; marine; depth range ? - 40 m (Ref. 9626) Riede, K. 2004 Global register of migratory species - from global to regional scales. Final Report of the R&D-Projekt 808 05 081. Federal Agency for Nature Conservation, Bonn, Germany. 329 p. (Ref. 51243) Cervigón, F. 1993 Los peces marinos de Venezuela. Volume 2. Fundación Científica Los Roques, Caracas,Venezuela. 497 p. (Ref. 9626)