FB-443 http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=443 Animalia Chordata Teleostei Eupercaria/misc Sparidae Argyrozona Argyrozona argyrozona (Valenciennes, 1830) Kupar Argyrus kolczasty Pargo real Koningsoldaatbras Andag Andaq Bint nakhza Cophra Da'ara Kawfar Kofar Kofer Kufar Morgan Abu Atab Najar Rababa Langpigget havrude Bowen snapper King soldier bream King soldierbream Lonf-spinned red bream Longspine redbream Longspine seabream Longspined seabream Longspine-seabream Red bokako Niitogaahven Spare royal Spare royale Chayo Kishi કિશી  ચાયો  Indodai Kishi Lal Kishi Palu ळाळ किशि किशी पाळु Abat Kakas Kapas batu Mengkuku raja Tengek Tar-tawo Nyapinga Punanthalai Pununtlai புண்ணுந் தலை புன்னுன்தலை Kooroota కురూట Cá Miễn sành bốn gai Sargo real Abat Atissa Mattiya Scheppili Seppiliya 长棘鲷 高体四长棘鲷 高體四長棘鯛 Calamus ciliaris (von Bonde, 1923) Pagrus ciliaris von Bonde, 1923 Pagrus longifilis Valenciennes, 1830 Pagrus ruber Boulenger, 1888 Sparus spinifer Forsskål, 1775 1990-10-17 2017-01-05 Pauly, D.0 A preliminary compilation of fish length growth parameters. 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Randall 1996-02-25 1999-11-18 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=442 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat market http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Arspi_u3.jpg http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/jpg/tn_Arspi_u3.jpg FB-pic-442-9194 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/jpeg John E. Randall 1996-02-25 1999-07-16 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. 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Locality: Port Sudan, Red Sea, Sudan (North). http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Arspi_u5.jpg http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/jpg/tn_Arspi_u5.jpg Locality: Port Sudan, Red Sea, Sudan (North). FB-pic-442-9196 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/jpeg John E. Randall 1996-02-25 2010-07-22 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=442 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Arspi_u6.jpg http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/jpg/tn_Arspi_u6.jpg FB-pic-442-9197 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/jpeg John E. 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Original author and source must be properly acknowledged WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=442 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Uses http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Arspi_u1.gif http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/gif/tn_Arspi_u1.gif FB-pic-442-16197 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/gif FAO 1997-12-31 2010-07-22 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=442 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Arspi_u2.gif http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/gif/tn_Arspi_u2.gif FB-pic-442-16198 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/gif FAO 1997-12-31 2010-07-22 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=442 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Arspi_u3.gif http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/gif/tn_Arspi_u3.gif FB-pic-442-16199 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/gif FAO 1997-12-31 2010-07-22 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=442 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Diseases http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Arspi_u4.gif http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/gif/tn_Arspi_u4.gif FB-GeneralDescr-442 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1990-10-17 00:00:00 2021-08-06 00:00:00 Biology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=442 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat Found in a wide range of bottoms. Young fish occur in very shallow waters of sheltered bays; larger individuals in deeper water. Feed on benthic invertebrates, mainly mollusks (Ref. 5213). Important food fish. Iwatsuki, Y. and P.C. Heemstra 2018 Taxonomic review of the genus <i>Argyrops</i> (Perciformes; Sparidae) with three new species from the Indo-West Pacific. Zootaxa 4438(3):401-442. (Ref. 124569) FB-DiagnosticDescr-442 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Estelita Emily Capuli 2021-08-04 00:00:00 2021-08-04 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=442 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#DiagnosticDescription This species is distinguished from all its congeners by the following set of characters: body deep and becoming compressed and less deep with growth; D XII,10, the first 2 dorsal-fin spines rudimentary (2 dorsal-fin spines on first dorsal pterygiophore); the dorsal-fin with two morpho types of configuration (Type I 'rigid type', fragile] as a rigid tapering spine and Type II ['flexible type', comparatively robust] as a flexible tapering spine in Group A - Red Sea, Group B - Gulf of Aden and eastern coast of Africa, and Group C - Persian Gulf, only Type II, is seen in both Group D - Madagascar to Sri Lanka and Group E - Eastern Indian Ocean, each Group is allopatric and is likely to have similar genetic structure (not analyzed in Group D or E). Colouration: body uniform pink with belly and lower jaw silvery, head red; spinous dorsal fin pink or red, other fins pink or pale pink; with pink tinge around eye; upper jaw often pinkish; anterior and posterior margins of the upper cheek scales nearly parallel just below rear edge of eye; orbit diameter is clearly less than suborbital depth (Ref. 124569). Iwatsuki, Y. and P.C. Heemstra 2018 Taxonomic review of the genus <i>Argyrops</i> (Perciformes; Sparidae) with three new species from the Indo-West Pacific. Zootaxa 4438(3):401-442. (Ref. 124569) FB-Morphology-442 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Estelita Emily Capuli 2021-08-04 00:00:00 2021-08-04 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=442 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Morphology Dorsal spines (total): 11 - 13; Dorsal soft rays (total): 9 - 10; Analspines: 3; Analsoft rays: 7 - 8; Vertebrae: 24 Iwatsuki, Y. and P.C. Heemstra 2018 Taxonomic review of the genus <i>Argyrops</i> (Perciformes; Sparidae) with three new species from the Indo-West Pacific. Zootaxa 4438(3):401-442. (Ref. 124569) FB-Distribution-442 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2024-02-06 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=442 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution Indian Ocean: including the Red Sea and Persian Gulf, to Singapore and southernmost end of the Malay Peninsula. Iwatsuki, Y. and P.C. Heemstra 2018 Taxonomic review of the genus <i>Argyrops</i> (Perciformes; Sparidae) with three new species from the Indo-West Pacific. Zootaxa 4438(3):401-442. (Ref. 124569) FB-Uses-442 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1990-10-17 00:00:00 2021-08-06 00:00:00 Importance http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=442 fisheries: commercial FAO 1992 FAO yearbook. Fishery statistics: catches and landings. Vol. 70: 1990. FAO Fish. Ser. 38:647 p. (Ref. 4931) FB-TrophicStrategy-442 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Jasper Mendoza 2024-02-06 00:00:00 2024-02-06 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ spinifer Dwells in a wide range of substrates. Juveniles typically found in shallow, sheltered waters and estuaries. Demersal. Feeds on benthic invertebrates, mollusks and crabs. Protogynous. Al-Abdessalaam, T.Z.S. 1995 Marine species of the Sultanate of Oman. Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries, Sultanate of Oman. 412 p. (Ref. 9773) FB-Size-442 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1990-10-17 00:00:00 2021-08-06 00:00:00 Max. size http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=442 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats 80.0 cm TL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 124569)) Iwatsuki, Y. and P.C. Heemstra 2018 Taxonomic review of the genus <i>Argyrops</i> (Perciformes; Sparidae) with three new species from the Indo-West Pacific. Zootaxa 4438(3):401-442. (Ref. 124569) FB-Threats-2 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Belen Acosta 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2024-03-07 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006. FB-Habitat-442 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1990-10-17 00:00:00 2021-08-06 00:00:00 Environment http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=442 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#DiagnosticDescription demersal; marine; depth range 1 - 450 m (Ref. 100719), usually 5 - 100 m (Ref. 30573) Goldshmidt, O., B. Galil, D. Golani, B. Lazar, J. Erez and A. Baranes 1996 Food selection and habitat preferences in deep-sea fishes of the northern Red Sea. Uiblein, F., J. Ott, and M. Stachowtisch (Eds) Deep-sea and extreme shallow-water habitat: affinities and adaptations. Biosystematics and Ecology Series 11:271-298. (Ref. 100719) Sommer, C., W. Schneider and J.-M. Poutiers 1996 FAO species identification field guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of Somalia. FAO, Rome. 376 p. (Ref. 30573)