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<taxon>
	<dc:identifier>FB-4493</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=4493</dc:source>
	<dwc:Kingdom>Animalia</dwc:Kingdom>
	<dwc:Phylum>Chordata</dwc:Phylum>
	<dwc:Class>Teleostei</dwc:Class>
	<dwc:Order>Carangaria/misc</dwc:Order>
	<dwc:Family>Sphyraenidae</dwc:Family>
	<dwc:Genus>Sphyraena</dwc:Genus>
	<dwc:ScientificName>Sphyraena obtusata Cuvier, 1829</dwc:ScientificName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Barracuda</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Pinsioga</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Torsilyo</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='fa'>Kotr-e-dahan-zard</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='pt'>Barracuda de banda amarela</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ar'>Agam</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ar'>Aqam</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ar'>Duwalmi</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ar'>Edwailmy</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ar'>Gaila</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ar'>Gidd</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ar'>Jad</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ar'>Jid</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ar'>Kadd</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ar'>Maghzil Asfar</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ar'>Moshta</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ar'>Qadad</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Batig</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Batog</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Puti</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Titso</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='my'>Nga-kyi-taung</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='my'>Nga-loon</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='my'>Pin-lae-nga-mwe-htoe</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Ausod</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Lusod</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Tabangko</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='da'>Stribet barracuda</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='de'>Barrakuda</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Blunt barracuda</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Bluntjaw sea pike</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Blunt-jawed seapike</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Dark-finned sea-pike</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Green-and-gold sea-pike</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Highfin barracuda</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Obtuse barracuda</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Pike</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Pygmy barracuda</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Sennit</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Striped barracuda</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Striped sea pike</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Striped seapike</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Striped sea-pike</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Striped seaspike</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Stripped barracuda</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Yellowstriped barracuda</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Yellowtail</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Yellow-tail</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Yellowtail sennit</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='fr'>Barracuda à bande dorée</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='fr'>Bécune obtuse</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='gu'>Kunga</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='gu'>કુંગા </commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Lansang-lansang</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Tonong-tonong</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ja'>Daruma-kamasu</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ja'>Kamasu</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ko'>창꼬치</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='mr'>Badvi</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='mr'>Ganjya</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='mr'>गांजया</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='mr'>बादवी</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ms'>Alu-alu</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ms'>Bagasan</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ms'>Curut</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ms'>Kacang lopek</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ms'>Kacang merah</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ms'>Kacang-kacang</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ms'>Kacang-kacang dempak</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ms'>Kucul</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ms'>Lambana</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ms'>Langsar</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ms'>Lingkuh</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ms'>Pengaluan</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ms'>Tancak</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ms'>Tenak</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ms'>Tenok</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ms'>Tinduk-tinduk</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ms'>Titil</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='so'>Zub-saalim</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='sw'>Msusa</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='te'>Jellow</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='te'>జెల్లో  </commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='tl'>Balyos</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='tl'>Batig</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='tl'>Bule-os</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='tl'>Dumbusan</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='tl'>Rumpe</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='tl'>Torcillo</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='tl'>Torsillo</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='tl'>Torsilyo</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='tl'>Tursilyo</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='tr'>İskarmoz</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='vi'>Cá Nhồng đuôi vàng</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='es'>Picuda obtusa</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Anuwal</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Babayuti</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Bansay</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Bansi</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Danutok</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Falo-falo</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Mouadana</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Moudana</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Pangaluwan</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Papalo samo</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Rompe</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Rompi</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Rumpe</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Rumpi</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Sagoysoy</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Saguysoy</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Theliya</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Tirok</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Ulava</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>鈍魣</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>钝魣</commonName>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Sphyraena brachygnathos Bleeker, 1855</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Sphyraena brachygnathus Bleeker, 1855</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Sphyraena chinensis Lacepède, 1803</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='misapplied name'>Sphyraena chrysotaenia (non Klunzinger, 1884)</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Sphyraena obtusa Cuvier, 1829</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='misapplied name'>Sphyraena pinguis (non Günther, 1874)</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='misapplied name'>Sphyraenella chrysotaenia (non Klunzinger, 1884)</synonym>
	<dcterms:created>1991-06-26</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2018-04-13</dcterms:modified>
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	<dc:title></dc:title>
	<dc:language></dc:language>
	<license>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/</license>
	<dc:rights>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged</dc:rights>
	<dcterms:rightsHolder>WorldFish Center - FishBase</dcterms:rightsHolder>
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	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=4493</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats</subject>
	<dc:description></dc:description>
	<mediaURL>http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Spobt_u3.jpg</mediaURL>
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	<location>Locality: Half Moon Bay, Persian Gulf, Saudi Arabia.</location></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Crispina B. Binohlan</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1991-06-26 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2018-04-13 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title>Biology</dc:title>
	<dc:language></dc:language>
	<license>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/</license>
	<dc:rights></dc:rights>
	<dcterms:rightsHolder>WorldFish Center - FishBase</dcterms:rightsHolder>
	<dcterms:bibliographicCitation></dcterms:bibliographicCitation>
	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=4493</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat</subject>
	<dc:description>Inhabits bays and estuaries (Ref. 9768).  Found in schools in seagrass beds and rocky reefs (Ref. 9563).  Feeds mainly on fishes.  Exhibits diurnal behavior.  Also caught with set nets (Ref. 9768).  Sold fresh, frozen or dried salted in markets. From 15-120m in Ref. 012260.</dc:description>
	<mediaURL></mediaURL>
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	<location></location>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=4752&amp;speccode=4493'>Rose, J.H. 1984 Sphyraenidae. In W. Fischer and G. Bianchi (eds.) FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Western Indian Ocean (Fishing Area 51). Vol. 4. FAO, Rome. pag. var. (Ref. 4752)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-DiagnosticDescr-4493</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='https://sites.google.com/site/itsaboutfish/home#' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Rodolfo B. Reyes</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1994-05-31 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2013-04-30 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title></dc:title>
	<dc:language></dc:language>
	<license>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/</license>
	<dc:rights></dc:rights>
	<dcterms:rightsHolder>WorldFish Center - FishBase</dcterms:rightsHolder>
	<dcterms:bibliographicCitation></dcterms:bibliographicCitation>
	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=4493</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution</subject>
	<dc:description>Body elongate and subcylindrical with small cycloid scales; head long and pointed.  Mouth large and horizontal, the tip of the lower jaw protruding; intermaxilla non-protractile.  Preoperculum rectangular, with wide naked skin flap.  First dorsal fin origin slightly before the pectoral fin tip, the first spine equal to the second.  Pelvic fins well before the tip of the pectoral, closer to the anal than the tip of the lower jaw.  Color is generally green above and silvery below.Description:  Characterized further by having ;large eye; erect teeth; gill rakers 2; depth of body 5.5-7.5 in SL (Ref. 90102).</dc:description>
	<mediaURL></mediaURL>
	<thumbnailURL></thumbnailURL>
	<location></location>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=1602&amp;speccode=4493'>Myers, R.F. 1991 Micronesian reef fishes. Second Ed. Coral Graphics, Barrigada, Guam. 298 p. (Ref. 1602)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Morphology-4493</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='https://sites.google.com/site/itsaboutfish/home#' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Rodolfo B. Reyes</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1994-05-31 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2013-04-30 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title></dc:title>
	<dc:language></dc:language>
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	<dcterms:bibliographicCitation></dcterms:bibliographicCitation>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=4493</dc:source>
	<dc:description>Dorsal spines (total): 6; Dorsal soft rays (total): 9;  Analspines: 2; Analsoft rays: 9</dc:description>
	<mediaURL></mediaURL>
	<thumbnailURL></thumbnailURL>
	<location></location>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=1602&amp;speccode=4493'>Myers, R.F. 1991 Micronesian reef fishes. Second Ed. Coral Graphics, Barrigada, Guam. 298 p. (Ref. 1602)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Distribution-4493</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Crispina B. Binohlan</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1991-06-26 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2024-12-20 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title></dc:title>
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	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=4493</dc:source>
	<dc:description>Indo-Pacific:  Red Sea and East Africa to Samoa, north to the Ryukyu Islands, south to Victoria, Australia.  Migrated to eastern Mediterranean from the Red Sea via the Suez Canal (Ref. 5385).  The exact range is uncertain because of confusion of this species with Sphyraena flavicauda (Ref. 9768).</dc:description>
	<mediaURL></mediaURL>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=1602&amp;speccode=4493'>Myers, R.F. 1991 Micronesian reef fishes. Second Ed. Coral Graphics, Barrigada, Guam. 298 p. (Ref. 1602)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Uses-4493</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Crispina B. Binohlan</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1991-06-26 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2018-04-13 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title>Importance</dc:title>
	<dc:language></dc:language>
	<license>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/</license>
	<dc:rights></dc:rights>
	<dcterms:rightsHolder>WorldFish Center - FishBase</dcterms:rightsHolder>
	<dcterms:bibliographicCitation></dcterms:bibliographicCitation>
	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=4493</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats</subject>
	<dc:description>fisheries: commercial; gamefish: yes</dc:description>
	<mediaURL></mediaURL>
	<thumbnailURL></thumbnailURL>
	<location></location>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=4752&amp;speccode=4493'>Rose, J.H. 1984 Sphyraenidae. In W. Fischer and G. Bianchi (eds.) FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Western Indian Ocean (Fishing Area 51). Vol. 4. FAO, Rome. pag. var. (Ref. 4752)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=4752&amp;speccode=4493'>Rose, J.H. 1984 Sphyraenidae. In W. Fischer and G. Bianchi (eds.) FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Western Indian Ocean (Fishing Area 51). Vol. 4. FAO, Rome. pag. var. (Ref. 4752)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-TrophicStrategy-4493</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Pascualita Sa-a</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1996-11-25 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2024-02-07 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title></dc:title>
	<dc:language></dc:language>
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	<dc:rights></dc:rights>
	<dcterms:rightsHolder>WorldFish Center - FishBase</dcterms:rightsHolder>
	<dcterms:bibliographicCitation></dcterms:bibliographicCitation>
	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>obtusata</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat</subject>
	<dc:description>Inhabits bays and estuaries (Ref. 9768); also coral reefs (Ref. 58534).  Found in schools in seagrass beds and rocky reefs (Ref. 9563).  Feeds mainly on fishes.  Exhibits diurnal behavior, specially as juveniles (Also Ref. 9773).  Also caught with set nets (Ref. 9768).  Found near the surface and off the bottom.  Piscivorous ambush predator (Ref. 9773).</dc:description>
	<mediaURL></mediaURL>
	<thumbnailURL></thumbnailURL>
	<location></location>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=11889&amp;speccode=4493'>Thollot, P. 1996 Les poissons de mangrove du lagon sud-ouest de Nouvelle-Calédonie. ORSTOM Éditions, Paris. (Ref. 11889)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Size-4493</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Crispina B. Binohlan</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1991-06-26 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2018-04-13 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title>Max. size</dc:title>
	<dc:language></dc:language>
	<license>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/</license>
	<dc:rights></dc:rights>
	<dcterms:rightsHolder>WorldFish Center - FishBase</dcterms:rightsHolder>
	<dcterms:bibliographicCitation></dcterms:bibliographicCitation>
	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=4493</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution</subject>
	<dc:description>55.0 cm TL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 9563))</dc:description>
	<mediaURL></mediaURL>
	<thumbnailURL></thumbnailURL>
	<location></location>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=9563&amp;speccode=4493'>May, J.L. and J.G.H. Maxwell 1986 Trawl fish from temperate waters of Australia. CSIRO Division of Fisheries Research, Tasmania. 492 p. (Ref. 9563)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Threats-2</dc:identifier>
	<dataType>http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text</dataType>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Belen Acosta</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1990-10-18 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2024-03-07 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title></dc:title>
	<dc:language></dc:language>
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	<dcterms:bibliographicCitation></dcterms:bibliographicCitation>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2</dc:source>
	<dc:description>Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group</dc:description>
	<mediaURL></mediaURL>
	<thumbnailURL></thumbnailURL>
	<location></location>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=57073'>IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006.</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Habitat-4493</dc:identifier>
	<dataType>http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text</dataType>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Crispina B. Binohlan</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1991-06-26 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2018-04-13 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title>Environment</dc:title>
	<dc:language></dc:language>
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	<dc:rights></dc:rights>
	<dcterms:bibliographicCitation></dcterms:bibliographicCitation>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=4493</dc:source>
	<dc:description>reef-associated; brackish; marine; depth range 5 - 200 m (Ref. 12260), usually ? - 15 m (Ref. 90102)</dc:description>
	<mediaURL></mediaURL>
	<thumbnailURL></thumbnailURL>
	<location></location>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=12260&amp;speccode=4493'>Pauly, D., A. Cabanban and F.S.B. Torres Jr. 1996 Fishery biology of 40 trawl-caught teleosts of western Indonesia. p. 135-216. In D. Pauly and P. Martosubroto (eds.) Baseline studies of biodiversity:the fish resource of western Indonesia. ICLARM Studies and Reviews 23. (Ref. 12260)</reference>
	<reference isbn='9780987260000' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=90102&amp;speccode=4493'>Allen, G.R. and M.V. Erdmann 2012 Reef fishes of the East Indies. Perth, Australia: Universitiy of Hawai'i Press, Volumes I-III. Tropical Reef Research. (Ref. 90102)</reference></dataObject>
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