FB-46538 http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=46538 Animalia Chordata Teleostei Perciformes/Serranoidei Grammistidae Pseudogramma Pseudogramma thaumasia (Gilbert, 1900) Amur grayling Amuuri harjus Amurskii kharius 黑龍江茴魚 黑龙江茴鱼 Thymallus arcticus grubei Dybowski, 1869 Thymallus arcticus grubii Dybowski, 1869 Thymallus grubei Dybowski, 1869 Thymallus grubii grubii Dybowski, 1869 1998-02-26 2016-05-02 Berg, L.S.0 Freshwater fishes of the U.S.S.R. and adjacent countries. volume 1, 4th edition. Israel Program for Scientific Translations Ltd, Jerusalem. (Russian version published 1948). (Ref. 593) Bogutskaya, N.G. and A.M. Naseka0 Cyclostomata and fishes of Khanka Lake drainage area (Amur river basin). An annotated check-list with comments on taxonomy and zoogeography of the region. Zool. Inst. Russ. Acad. Sci. :89 p. (Ref. 13397) Wu, H.L., K.-T. Shao and C.F. Lai (eds.)0 Latin-Chinese dictionary of fishes names. The Sueichan Press, Taiwan. 1028 p. (Ref. 31517) Anonymous0 Fish collection database of the Natural History Museum, London (formerly British Museum of Natural History (BMNH)). Natural History Museum, London (formerly British Museum of Natural History (BMNH)). (Ref. 31982) Klinkhardt, M, M. Tesche and H. Greven0 Database of fish chromosomes. Westarp Wissenschaften. (Ref. 34370) Makoedov, A.N.0 Problema stabil’nosti priznakov kariotipa khariusovyhk ryb. Tsitologia 29:490-496. (Ref. 34801) Anonymous0 Fish collection database of the National Museum of Natural History (Smithsonian Institution). Smithsonian Institution-Division of Fishes. (Ref. 38732) Dulmaa, A.0 Fish and fisheries in Mongolia. p. 187-236. In T. Petr (ed.) Fish and fisheries at higher altitudes: Asia. FAO Fish. Tech. Pap. No. 385. FAO, Rome. 304 p. (Ref. 41072) Wang, S. (ed.)0 China red data book of endangered animals. Pisces. National Environmental Protection Agency. Endangered Species Scientific Commision. Science Press, Beijing, China. 247p. (Ref. 45563) Bogutskaya, N.G., A.M. Naseka and A.M. Komlev0 Freshwater fishes of Russia: preliminary results of the fauna revision. p. 39-50. In Zool. Sessions (Annu. Rep. 2000). Proceedings of the Zoological Institute RAS 289:182p. (Ref. 51472) Knizhin, I.B., A.L. Antonov and S.J. Weiss0 A new subspecies of the Amur grayling <i>Thymallus grubii flavomaculatus</i> ssp. nova (Thymallidae). J. Ichthyol. 46(8):555-562. (Ref. 57753) Kottelat, M.0 Fishes of Mongolia. A check-list of the fishes known to occur in Mongolia with comments on systematics and nomenclature. The World Bank, Washington, DC. 103 p. (Ref. 57778) Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences0 Chinese aquatic germplasm resources database. http://zzzy.fishinfo.cn (Ref. 58108) Bogutskaya, N.G. and A.M. Naseka0 REGIONAL CHECK-LISTS: Amur River Drainage Area in Russia. In Website and Database: "Freshwater Fishes of Russia": A Source of Information on the Current State of the Fauna. Zoological Institute RAS. 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(Ref. 128868) FB-GeneralDescr-46544 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Rainer Froese 1998-02-26 00:00:00 2024-07-18 00:00:00 Biology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=46544 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size In winter, adults are found in deep parts of mountain streams and in summer, they occur in clear streams flowing slowly with thick aquatic weeds (Ref. 45563). Feed on benthic organisms (Ref. 41072), and insects (Ref. 45563). Form schools during breeding in clear, fast-flowing streams (Ref. 45563). Edible fish (Ref. 45563). Bogutskaya, N.G., A.M. Naseka, S.V. Shedko, E.D. Vasil'eva and I.A. Chereshnev 2008 The fishes of the Amur River: updated check-list and zoogeography. Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwat. 19(4):301-366. (Ref. 82587) FB-DiagnosticDescr-46544 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Grace Tolentino Pablico 2003-02-28 00:00:00 2003-02-28 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=46544 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats Body dark purple on back, sides of body bit lighter with many small dark spots; edge of dorsal fin purplish red mixed with spots; pelvic and anal fins lighter and pectoral fin dark (Ref. 45563). Wang, S. (ed.) 1998 China red data book of endangered animals. Pisces. National Environmental Protection Agency. Endangered Species Scientific Commision. Science Press, Beijing, China. 247p. (Ref. 45563) FB-Distribution-46544 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Rainer Froese 1998-02-26 00:00:00 2022-05-19 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=46544 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat Asia: Amur drainage in Russia and China; Onon and Kherlen drainages in Mongolia. Kottelat, M. 2006 Fishes of Mongolia. A check-list of the fishes known to occur in Mongolia with comments on systematics and nomenclature. The World Bank, Washington, DC. 103 p. (Ref. 57778) FB-Uses-46544 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Rainer Froese 1998-02-26 00:00:00 2024-07-18 00:00:00 Importance http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ FAO General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=46544 fisheries: of no interest FB-TrophicStrategy-46544 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Grace Tolentino Pablico 2003-02-28 00:00:00 2003-02-28 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public grubii http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#DiagnosticDescription In winter, it passes the season in deep parts of mountain streams and in summer, it lives in clear streams flowing slowly with thick aquatic weeds (Ref. 45563). Feeds on benthic organisms (Ref. 41072), and insects (Ref. 45563). Wang, S. (ed.) 1998 China red data book of endangered animals. Pisces. National Environmental Protection Agency. Endangered Species Scientific Commision. Science Press, Beijing, China. 247p. (Ref. 45563) FB-Size-46544 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Rainer Froese 1998-02-26 00:00:00 2024-07-18 00:00:00 Max. size http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=46544 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Morphology 31.3 cm TL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 126018)) Du, X., D. Song, H. Wang, X. Huang, H. Liu and T. Huo 2020 Length-weight relationships of eight fish species from the Hailang river, China. J. Appl. Ichthyol. 37:160-161. (Ref. 126018) FB-Threats-2 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Belen Acosta 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2024-03-07 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006. FB-Habitat-46544 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Rainer Froese 1998-02-26 00:00:00 2024-07-18 00:00:00 Environment http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=46544 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Uses benthopelagic; freshwater