FB-475 http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=475 Animalia Chordata Teleostei Perciformes/Notothenioidei Channichthyidae Pseudochaenichthys Pseudochaenichthys georgianus Norman, 1937 Båndet isfisk Mackerel icefish Gunnari haugjääkala Gunnari Poisson des glaces Poisson des glaces antarctique Ledyanaya ryba Schukovidnaya belokrovka Ледяная рыба (=белокровка Гуннара) Льодяна риба Draco rayado Pez hielo común Antarktična ledna krokodilka 裘氏鰐頭冰魚 裘氏鳄头冰鱼 Champsocephalus gunnaru Lönnberg, 1905 1990-10-17 2004-07-27 Pauly, D.0 A preliminary compilation of fish length growth parameters. Ber. Inst. Meereskd. Christian-Albrechts-Univ. Kiel (55):1-200. (Ref. 312) Olsen, S.0 A contribution to the systematics and biology of chaenichthid fishes from South Georgia. Nytt Magasin Zoologi 3:79-93. (Ref. 781) Hureau, J.-C.0 Channichthyidae. p. 261-277. In W. Fischer and J.C. Hureau (eds.) FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Southern Ocean (Fishing areas 48, 58 and 88). 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Niklitschek0 Consumption of Antarctic krill <i>Euphausia superba</i> by mackerel icefish, <i>Champsocephalus gunnari</i> off the South Orkney Islands: filling an information gap in the current ecosystem based management approach. Polar Biol. (2024):1-12. (Ref. 131293) FB-pic-474-28979 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/gif FAO 2001-05-08 2001-06-01 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=474 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Chgun_u0.gif http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/gif/tn_Chgun_u0.gif FB-GeneralDescr-474 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1990-10-17 00:00:00 2017-01-30 00:00:00 Biology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=474 Feed mainly on krill and mysids. Spawn in autumn and winter (Ref. 50743). Synchronous spawner (Ref. 50743). Larval pelagic phase is long (Ref. 71843). Utilized as a food fish (Ref. 4931). Hureau, J.-C. 1985 Channichthyidae. p. 261-277. In W. Fischer and J.C. Hureau (eds.) FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Southern Ocean (Fishing areas 48, 58 and 88). Rome. Vol. 2. (Ref. 2805) FB-Morphology-474 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Pascualita Sa-a 1999-02-25 00:00:00 2005-01-24 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=474 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size Vertebrae: 59 - 62 Balushkin, A.V. 1996 Similarity of fish of family Channichthyidae (Notothenioidei, Perciformes), with remarks on the species composition of the family and the description of a new species from the Kerguelen Archipelago. J. Ichthyol. 36(1):1-10. (Ref. 27675) FB-Distribution-474 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2017-05-31 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=474 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats Southern Ocean: Islands of the Scotia Sea, including the northern part of Antarctic Peninsula; Kerguelen, Heard and Bouvet islands. Iwami, T. and K.-H. Kock 1990 Channichthyidae. p. 381-389. In O. Gon and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Fishes of the Southern Ocean. J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, Grahamstown, South Africa. 462 p. (Ref. 5200) FB-Uses-474 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1990-10-17 00:00:00 2017-01-30 00:00:00 Importance http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=474 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat fisheries: minor commercial; price category: very high; price reliability: reliable: based on ex-vessel price for this species FAO 1992 FAO yearbook. Fishery statistics: catches and landings. Vol. 70: 1990. FAO Fish. Ser. 38:647 p. (Ref. 4931) FB-TrophicStrategy-474 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Pascualita Sa-a 1997-03-18 00:00:00 2024-07-19 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public gunnari http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution Benthopelagic. Forms dense aggregations. Exhibits diel vertical feeding migrations (Ref. 131293). Kozlov, A.N., I.A. Pinskaya, S.G. Podrazhanskaya and M.I. Tarverdieva 1988 Feeding of glassfishes in different region of the Atlantic Sector of Antarctica. J. Ichthyol. 28(6):137-145. (Ref. 12049) FB-Size-474 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1990-10-17 00:00:00 2017-01-30 00:00:00 Max. size http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=474 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Uses 66.0 cm TL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 5200)); max. published weight: 2,000 g (Ref. 4883) Iwami, T. and K.-H. Kock 1990 Channichthyidae. p. 381-389. In O. Gon and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Fishes of the Southern Ocean. J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, Grahamstown, South Africa. 462 p. (Ref. 5200) Bykov, V.P. 1983 Marine Fishes: Chemical composition and processing properties. New Delhi: Amerind Publishing Co. Pvt. Ltd. 322 p. (Ref. 4883) FB-Threats-2 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Belen Acosta 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2024-03-07 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006. FB-Habitat-474 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1990-10-17 00:00:00 2017-01-30 00:00:00 Environment http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=474 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats benthopelagic; marine; depth range 0 - 700 m (Ref. 11892), usually 30 - 250 m (Ref. 11892) Canseco, J.A., N. Alegría and E. Niklitschek 2024 Consumption of Antarctic krill <i>Euphausia superba</i> by mackerel icefish, <i>Champsocephalus gunnari</i> off the South Orkney Islands: filling an information gap in the current ecosystem based management approach. Polar Biol. (2024):1-12. (Ref. 131293) Miller, R.G. 1993 A history and atlas of the fishes of the Antarctic Ocean. Foresta Institute, Nevada. 792 p. (Ref. 11892) Miller, R.G. 1993 A history and atlas of the fishes of the Antarctic Ocean. Foresta Institute, Nevada. 792 p. (Ref. 11892)