FB-4938 http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=4938 Animalia Chordata Teleostei Acanthuriformes Ephippidae Ephippus Ephippus goreensis Cuvier, 1831 Szpadelek siodlak Peixe-machado Peixe-pá-da-Goreia Østafrikansk spadefisk African spadefish Black spadefish East Atlantic African spadefish Aafrika merilabidas Du Gbagbadza Chèvre de mer Adibi Kplekpete Debeleni fikhe Débélényi fikhè Bey i getj llèr u getj Tapandar Wasan pèr Paguala africana Cozinheiro Elende Engnoba Gangan Gbagba Gbagbakannon Gole Igone Tapandaro 高伦白鲳 高倫白鯧 Chaetodipterus goreensis (Cuvier, 1831) Ephippus faber (non Broussonnet, 1782) Ephippus gigas (non Cuvier, 1831) 1992-02-05 2000-11-16 Schneider, W.0 FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Field guide to the commercial marine resources of the Gulf of Guinea. Prepared and published with the support of the FAO Regional Office for Africa. Rome: FAO. 268 p. 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Original author and source must be properly acknowledged WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=4938 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Epgor_u1.gif http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/gif/tn_Epgor_u1.gif FB-GeneralDescr-4938 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1992-02-05 00:00:00 2000-11-16 00:00:00 Biology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=4938 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Uses Neritic species (Ref. 27000). Inhabits sandy and muddy bottoms of estuaries (Ref. 2683). Feeds mainly on benthic and planktonic invertebrates (Ref. 3612). Desoutter, M. 1990 Ephippidae. p. 834-836. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 2. (Ref. 7350) FB-Distribution-4938 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1992-02-05 00:00:00 2025-04-11 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=4938 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#LifeCycle Eastern Atlantic: Senegal to Angola (Ref. 3166), including Cape Verde. Reported from Mauritania (Ref. 55783). Desoutter, M. 1990 Ephippidae. p. 834-836. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 2. (Ref. 7350) FB-Uses-4938 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1992-02-05 00:00:00 2000-11-16 00:00:00 Importance http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=4938 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size fisheries: minor commercial; price category: medium; price reliability: very questionable: based on ex-vessel price for species in this family Allen, G.R. 1981 Ephippidae. In W. Fischer, G. Bianchi and W.B. Scott (eds.) FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Eastern Central Atlantic. (Fishing Areas 34, 47 (in part)). volume 2. [var. pag.] FAO, Rome. (Ref. 3612) FB-TrophicStrategy-4938 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Drina Sta. Iglesia 2000-11-09 00:00:00 2000-11-24 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public goreensis http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats Neritic species (Ref. 27000). Inhabits sandy and muddy bottoms of estuaries. Feeds mainly on benthic and planktonic invertebrates. Desoutter, M. 1990 Ephippidae. p. 834-836. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 2. (Ref. 7350) FB-Size-4938 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1992-02-05 00:00:00 2000-11-16 00:00:00 Max. size http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=4938 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat 30.0 cm TL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 2683)) Schneider, W. 1990 FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Field guide to the commercial marine resources of the Gulf of Guinea. Prepared and published with the support of the FAO Regional Office for Africa. Rome: FAO. 268 p. (Ref. 2683) FB-Threats-2 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Belen Acosta 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2024-03-07 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006. FB-Habitat-4938 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1992-02-05 00:00:00 2000-11-16 00:00:00 Environment http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=4938 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Uses demersal; brackish; marine; depth range 10 - 75 m (Ref. 26999), usually 10 - 75 m (Ref. 26999) Sanches, J.G. 1991 Catálogo dos principais peixes marinhos da República de Guiné-Bissau. Publ. Avuls. Inst. Nac. Invest. Pescas 16:429 p. (Ref. 26999) Sanches, J.G. 1991 Catálogo dos principais peixes marinhos da República de Guiné-Bissau. Publ. Avuls. Inst. Nac. Invest. Pescas 16:429 p. (Ref. 26999)