FB-4963 http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=4963 Animalia Chordata Teleostei Perciformes/Scorpaenoidei Platycephalidae Solitas Solitas gruveli (Pellegrin, 1905) Escada Escada-da-Guiné Peixe-escada Peixe-escada-da-Guiné Sapateiro Sapateiro-da-Guiné Guinea flathead Platycephale de Guinée Platycéphale de Guinée Chato de Guinea 格氏日鯒 格氏日鲬 格氏棘線鯒 格氏棘线鲬 格氏鯒 格氏鲬 Grammoplites gruveli (Pellegrin, 1905) Platycephalus gruveli Pellegrin, 1905 Thysanophrys gruveli (Pellegrin, 1905) 1992-02-06 1999-06-15 Breder, C.M. and D.E. Rosen0 Modes of reproduction in fishes. T.F.H. Publications, Neptune City, New Jersey. 941 p. (Ref. 205) Schneider, W.0 FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Field guide to the commercial marine resources of the Gulf of Guinea. Prepared and published with the support of the FAO Regional Office for Africa. Rome: FAO. 268 p. (Ref. 2683) Bianchi, G.0 Fichas FAO de identifacao de espécies para propósitos comerciais. 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Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en, [accessed 13/04/2015]. (Ref. 101110) FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en (accessed 08/06/2017). (Ref. 115257) FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from htttps://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en [accessed May, 2018] (Ref. 118272) Beolens, B., M. Grayson and M. Watkins0 Eponym dictionary of Fishes. Dunbeath, Caithness (Scotland, UK): Whittles Publishing Limited, 1300 p. (Ref. 128868) FB-pic-4963-14649 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/gif FAO 1997-05-09 2010-07-09 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=4963 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Sogru_u0.gif http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/gif/tn_Sogru_u0.gif FB-GeneralDescr-4963 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1992-02-06 00:00:00 1999-06-15 00:00:00 Biology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=4963 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat Occurs in shallow coastal waters. Feeds on crustaceans and probably small fishes (Ref. 3658). Oviparous (Ref. 7359). Knapp, L.W. 1990 Platycephalidae. p. 686. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 2. (Ref. 7359) FB-Distribution-4963 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1992-02-06 00:00:00 2011-07-06 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=4963 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution Eastern Atlantic: Mauritania to Angola. Knapp, L.W. 1990 Platycephalidae. p. 686. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 2. (Ref. 7359) FB-Uses-4963 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1992-02-06 00:00:00 1999-06-15 00:00:00 Importance http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=4963 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Uses fisheries: minor commercial; price category: high; price reliability: very questionable: based on ex-vessel price for species in this family Knapp, L.W. 1981 Platycephalidae. In W. Fischer, G. Bianchi and W.B. Scott (eds.) FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Eastern Central Atlantic; fishing areas 34, 47 (in part). Department of Fisheries and Oceans Canada and FAO. Vol. 3. pag. var. (Ref. 3658) FB-TrophicStrategy-4963 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Drina Sta. Iglesia 2000-11-09 00:00:00 2000-11-09 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public gruveli http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size Occurs in shallow coastal waters. Feeds on crustaceans and probably small fishes. Knapp, L.W. 1990 Platycephalidae. p. 686. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 2. (Ref. 7359) FB-Size-4963 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1992-02-06 00:00:00 1999-06-15 00:00:00 Max. size http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=4963 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats 20.0 cm TL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 7359)) Knapp, L.W. 1990 Platycephalidae. p. 686. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 2. (Ref. 7359) FB-Threats-2 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Belen Acosta 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2024-03-07 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006. FB-Habitat-4963 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1992-02-06 00:00:00 1999-06-15 00:00:00 Environment http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=4963 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution demersal; marine; depth range 20 - 200 m (Ref. 2683) Schneider, W. 1990 FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Field guide to the commercial marine resources of the Gulf of Guinea. Prepared and published with the support of the FAO Regional Office for Africa. Rome: FAO. 268 p. (Ref. 2683)