FB-51459 http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=51459 Animalia Chordata Teleostei Gonorynchiformes Kneriidae Kneria Kneria uluguru Seegers, 1995 Knérie tanzanijská Tansania-Paraknerie Tansaania ebakneeria Kirjokorvakala 坦贊副克奈氏魚 坦赞副克奈氏鱼 1999-02-12 2024-05-13 Baensch, H.A. and R. Riehl0 Aquarien atlas. Bd. 3. Melle: Mergus, Verlag für Natur-und Heimtierkunde, Germany. 1104 p. (Ref. 2059) Hureau, J.-C.0 La base de données GICIM: Gestion informatisée des collections ichthyologiques du Muséum. p. 225-227. In Atlas Préliminaire des Poissons d'Eau Douce de France. Conseil Supérieur de la Pêche, Ministère de l'Environnement, CEMAGREF et Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris. (Ref. 4517) Anonymous0 Fish registrations within the museum database of the Vertebrate Section of the Royal Museum for Central Africa. MRAC, Tervuren, Belgium. (Ref. 12818) Baensch, H.A. and R. Riehl0 Aquarien Atlas, Band 5. Mergus Verlag, Melle, Germany. 1148 p. (Ref. 13614) Seegers, L.0 Revision of the Kneriidae of Tanzania with description of three new <i>Kneria</i> species (Teleostei: Gonorhynchifromes). Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwat. 6(2):97-128. (Ref. 26644) Wu, H.L., K.-T. Shao and C.F. Lai (eds.)0 Latin-Chinese dictionary of fishes names. The Sueichan Press, Taiwan. 1028 p. (Ref. 31517) Anonymous0 Fish collection database of the Natural History Museum, London (formerly British Museum of Natural History (BMNH)). Natural History Museum, London (formerly British Museum of Natural History (BMNH)). (Ref. 31982) Anonymous0 Fish collection database of the J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, Grahamstown, South Africa. J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, Grahamstown, South Africa. (Ref. 36670) Anonymous0 Fish collection database of the American Museum of Natural History. American Museum of Natural History, Central Park West , NY 10024-5192, USA. (Ref. 41414) Seegers, V.L.0 Die Kneriiden Ost- und Zentralafrikas. Die gattung <i>Parakneria</i>. DATZ 49(11):714-718. (Ref. 44638) Hanel, L. and J. Novák0 České názvy zivočichů V. Ryby a ryboviti obratlovci (Pisces) 3., maloústí (Gonorhynchiformes) - máloostní (Cypriniformes). Národní muzeum (zoologické oddělení), Praha. (Ref. 51055) Varjo, M., L. Koli and H. Dahlström0 Kalannimiluettelo (versio 10/03). Suomen Biologian Seura Vanamo Ry. (Ref. 51086) Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences0 Chinese aquatic germplasm resources database. http://zzzy.fishinfo.cn (Ref. 58108) Grande, T.0 Phylogeny and paedomorphosis in an African family of freshwater fishes (Gonorynchiformes: Kneriidae). Fieldiana 78:1-20. (Ref. 89095) Poll, M.0 <i>Parakneria tanzaniae</i>, espèce nouvelle des chutes de la rivière Kimani, Tanzanie. Rev. Zool. Afr. 98(1):1-8. (Ref. 89112) eElurikkus0 eElurikkus koondab ühte portaali Eesti eluslooduse andmed. http://elurikkus.ut.ee/ (Ref. 105471) FB-GeneralDescr-51468 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Christine Marie V. Casal 1999-02-12 00:00:00 2024-05-13 00:00:00 Biology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=51468 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution Maximum total length recorded is 76.8mm (Ref. 89112). Seegers, L. 1995 Revision of the Kneriidae of Tanzania with description of three new <i>Kneria</i> species (Teleostei: Gonorhynchifromes). Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwat. 6(2):97-128. (Ref. 26644) FB-DiagnosticDescr-51468 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Christine Marie V. Casal 1999-02-12 00:00:00 2012-01-26 19:41:14 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=51468 Diagnosis: body relatively slender (Ref. 26644). Dorsal fin origin above or slightly before pelvic fin origin; body depth 6.5-9 times in SL; head length 4.5-5.9 times in SL (Ref. 26644, 89112). Head width 44.9-53.4% HL; snout length 37.7-49.4% HL (Ref. 26644). Pectoral fin length 4.9-6.1 times in SL (Ref. 26644, 89112). Pelvic fin 14.2-18.2% SL (Ref. 26644), with 9-10 rays (Ref. 26644, 89112). 98 to about 120 scales in lateral line (Ref. 26644, 89112). Caudal peduncle 1.8(juv.)-2.2 times longer than deep (Ref. 89112), 72.8-100% HL (Ref. 26644). Eye diameter 4.4(juv.)-5.5 times in HL, 1.7(juv.)-2.2 times in interorbital distance (Ref. 26644, 89112), 1.8-2.25 times in snout length (Ref. 89112). 13-16 pectoral fin rays (Ref. 26644, 89112). Color pattern with many small dark spots with an irregular edge on the back; if larger spots are present, they show light centers (Ref. 26644).Description: snout not very flat, rather elongated, rounded; eye lateral, hardly visible from below (Ref. 89112). Mouth inferior, transversal (Ref. 26644, 89112), a narrow slit across the whole ventral surface, consisting of 2 arched parts (Ref. 26644). Lips with cutting edge (Ref. 89112). Maxillary bones forming small and short, proeminent, lateral pads (Ref. 89112) / narrow but well developed lappet at each end of ventral slit (Ref. 26644). Lower lip absent; lower jaw with cutting edge and medial notch, crenated, without adhesive possibilities; upper lip small, overhanging the cutting edge; pectoral fins long and rounded; caudal fin lobes more or less pointed; scales very small (Ref. 89112). Osteological details of gill arches and skull can be found in Ref. 89095.Coloration: life: very variable; ground color of body olive on back, turning to golden on flanks and yellowish to whitish on belly; about 8 elongated dark olive-greyish spots along midside, in most cases not clearly defined, merging into each other especially behind dorsal fin to caudal peduncle; sometimes indistinct spots forming a dark midlateral stripe; numerous dark spots of same color and of very variable size and shape on back; large number of small spots in some specimens, in other these spots larger, extending from one side of the body across the back to the other side; smaller spots may be seen under the spotted midlateral line as well, in few fish no spots below this line; most specimens with 4 dark spots on caudal fin: 2 at base of each lobe and 2 near to the tip; dorsal, anal, pectoral and pelvic fins may show a very weak and indistinct dark band across middle of fin; iris of eye golden to silvery (Ref. 26644). Alcohol preserved: similar to live pattern; olive to golden ground color becomes light greyish, whitish on belly; dark pigmented spots dark grey to brownish (Ref. 26644). Body more or less covered by darker small spots or marbling transversally along the back; a series of more or less confluent, vagely defined, elongated spots along midlateral line; last midlateral spot on caudal fin base; caudal fin lobes with a small, round spot at the base and 2 vague, transversal bands in the middle (Ref. 89112). Poll, M. 1984 <i>Parakneria tanzaniae</i>, espèce nouvelle des chutes de la rivière Kimani, Tanzanie. Rev. Zool. Afr. 98(1):1-8. (Ref. 89112) FB-Morphology-51468 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Christine Marie V. Casal 1999-02-12 00:00:00 2012-01-26 19:41:14 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=51468 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size Dorsal spines (total): 0; Dorsal soft rays (total): 10 - 11; Anal spines: 0; Analsoft rays: 8 - 9; Vertebrae: 43 Poll, M. 1984 <i>Parakneria tanzaniae</i>, espèce nouvelle des chutes de la rivière Kimani, Tanzanie. Rev. Zool. Afr. 98(1):1-8. (Ref. 89112) FB-Distribution-51468 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Christine Marie V. Casal 1999-02-12 00:00:00 2012-01-20 20:56:01 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=51468 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats Africa: only recorded from 2 affluents of the upper Ruaha (including the Kimani river) in Tanzania (Ref. 26644, 89112). Seegers, L. 1995 Revision of the Kneriidae of Tanzania with description of three new <i>Kneria</i> species (Teleostei: Gonorhynchifromes). Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwat. 6(2):97-128. (Ref. 26644) FB-Size-51468 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Christine Marie V. Casal 1999-02-12 00:00:00 2024-05-13 00:00:00 Max. size http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=51468 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat 6.4 cm SL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 89112)) Poll, M. 1984 <i>Parakneria tanzaniae</i>, espèce nouvelle des chutes de la rivière Kimani, Tanzanie. Rev. Zool. Afr. 98(1):1-8. (Ref. 89112) FB-Threats-2 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Belen Acosta 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2024-03-07 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006. FB-Habitat-51468 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Christine Marie V. Casal 1999-02-12 00:00:00 2024-05-13 00:00:00 Environment http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=51468 demersal; freshwater