FB-51581 http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=51581 Animalia Chordata Teleostei Siluriformes Trichomycteridae Trichomycterus Trichomycterus castroi de Pinna, 1992 Poll's bichir Polli hulkuim Konga Boonga Elonga Foonga Igogo Nkonga Shongonga Songonga 刚果绿多鳍鱼 剛果綠多鰭魚 波氏多鰭魚 波氏多鳍鱼 Polypterus palmas (non Ayres, 1850) Polypterus palmas congicus Daget, 1962 Polypterus palmas polli Gosse, 1988 1999-02-22 2021-09-23 Boulenger, G.A.0 Les poissons du bassin du Congo. Bruxelles. 532 p. (Ref. 1879) Boulenger, G.A.0 Additions à la faune ichthyologique du bassin du Congo. Ann. Mus. Congo, Zool. (1), 2(2):19-57. (Ref. 1884) Gosse, J.-P.0 Polypteridae. p. 18-29. In J. Daget, J.-P. Gosse and D.F.E. Thys van den Audenaerde (eds.) Check-list of the freshwater fishes of Africa (CLOFFA). Volume I. ORSTOM, Paris and MRAC, Tervuren. 410 p. (Ref. 3188) Hureau, J.-C.0 La base de données GICIM: Gestion informatisée des collections ichthyologiques du Muséum. p. 225-227. 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Lai (eds.)0 Latin-Chinese dictionary of fishes names. The Sueichan Press, Taiwan. 1028 p. (Ref. 31517) Matthes, H.0 Les poissons du lac Tumba et de la région d'Ikela. Étude systématique et écologique. Ann. Mus. R. Afr. Centr., série in-8°, Sci. Zool. 126:204 p. (Ref. 41580) Poll, M.0 Recherches sur la faune ichthyologique de la région du Stanley-Pool. Ann. Mus. R. Congo Belge, Sér. In-8°, Sci. Zool., 71:75-174. (Ref. 41585) David, L. and M. Poll0 Contribution à la faune ichthyologique du Congo Belge: collections du Dr. H. Schouteden (1924-1926) et d'autres récolteurs. Ann. Mus. Congo Belge, Zool. (1), 3(5):189-294. (Ref. 41590) Pellegrin, J.0 Poissons du Chiloango et du Congo recueillis par l'expédition du Dr. Schouteden (1920-1922). Ann. Mus. Congo Belge, Zool. (1), 3(1):1-50. (Ref. 41591) Nichols, J.T. and L. Griscom0 Fresh-water fishes of the Congo basin obtained by the American Museum Congo Expedition, 1909-1915. Bull. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist. 37(25):653-756. (Ref. 41594) Poll, M. and J.P. Gosse0 Contribution à l'étude systématique de la faune ichthyologique du Congo central. Ann. Mus. R. Afr. Centr., Sér. in-8°, Sci. Zool., 116:43-110. (Ref. 42033) Pellegrin, J.0 Poissons de l'Ogôoué, du Kouilou, de l'Alima et de la Sangha recueillis par M.A. Baudon. Description de cinq espèces et cinq variétés nouvelles. Bull. Soc. Zool. Fr. 55:196-210. (Ref. 42035) Boulenger, G.A.0 On new fishes from the Lower Congo. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (Ser. 5) 19:148-149. (Ref. 42539) Cihar, J.0 Revision der Fische der Familie Polypteridae aus den Sammlungen des Senckenberg-Museums in Frankfurt am Main. Senckenb. Biol. 53(3/4):219-223. (Ref. 42848) Daget, J.0 Révision des affinités phylogénétiques des Polyptéridés. Mém. I.F.A.N. 11:178 p. (Ref. 42904) Poll, M.0 Zoogéographie des protoptères et des polyptères. Bull. Soc. Zool. Fr. 79(4):282-289. (Ref. 43033) Luyeyi, A.0 Vertèbres à sang froid dans les collections de l'O.N.R.D. Zooleo 4:91-132. (Ref. 44796) Daget, J. and A. Stauch0 Poissons de la rive droite du Moyen-Congo. Mission A. Stauch (février-avril 1961). Bull. Inst. Rech. Sci. Congo 2:41-48. (Ref. 44840) Lambert, J.G.0 Les poissons d'aquarium du bassin du Congo. Bull. Soc. R. Zool. Anvers 19:1-47. (Ref. 44841) Poll, M.0 Recherches écologiques sur la faune ichthyologique du Stanley-Pool. Ann. Soc. R. Zool. Belg. 89(1):183-201. (Ref. 44842) Poll, M.0 Les poissons du Stanley-Pool. Ann. Mus. Congo Belge, Zool. (1), 4(1):1-60. (Ref. 44985) Gosse, J.-P.0 Les poissons du bassin de l'Ubangi. Mus. R. Afr. Centr., Doc. Zool., 13:56 p. (Ref. 45441) Stauch, A.0 Contribution à l'étude de la pêche dans la cuvette congolaise. Bull. Inst. Rech. Sci. Congo 2:49-85. (Ref. 45477) Boulenger, G.A.0 Liste des poissons représentés dans une nouvelle collection de la rivière Sankuru (Kasaï) reçue de M.E. Luja. Bull. Soc. Nat. Luxemb. 21:218-225. (Ref. 45626) Daget, J.0 Contribution à la faune de la République Unie du Cameroun. Poissons du Dja, du Boumba et du Ngoko. Cybium 3(3):35-52. (Ref. 46233) Gosse, J.-P.0 Révision systématique de deux espèces du genre <i>Polypterus</i> (Pisces, Polypteridae). Cybium 12(3):239-245. (Ref. 46409) Boulenger, G.A.0 Descriptions of new fishes from the Upper Congo. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (Ser. 6) 17(41):309-311. (Ref. 46697) Britz, R.0 <i>Polypterus teugelsi</i>, a new species of bichir from the Upper Cross River system in Cameroon (Actinopterygii: Cladistia: Polypteridae). Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwat. 15(2):179-186. (Ref. 51884) Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences0 Chinese aquatic germplasm resources database. http://zzzy.fishinfo.cn (Ref. 58108) Suzuki, D., M.C. Brandley and M. Tokita0 The mitochondrial phylogeny of an ancient lineage of ray-finned fishes (Polypteridae) with implications for the evolution of body elongation, pelvic fin loss, and craniofacial morphology in Osteichthyes. BMC Evolutionary Biology 10:1-12. (Ref. 88084) Schäfer, F.0 <i>Polypterus</i>. Flösselhechte Bichirs. Verlag A.C.S. GmbH (Aqualog), Rodgau, Germany. 175p. (Ref. 88113) Lingofo Bolaya, R.0 Common names of some fish species found in the Isangi Territory (Tshopo District, Orientale Province, Democratic Republic of the Congo). Unpublished compilation of R. Lingofo Bolaya. (Ref. 98754) eElurikkus0 eElurikkus koondab ühte portaali Eesti eluslooduse andmed. http://elurikkus.ut.ee/ (Ref. 105471) Decru, E.0 The ichthyofauna in the Central Congo basin: diversity and distribution in the north-eastern tributaries. KULeuven, Faculty of Science, Leuven (Belgium), 303p. (Ref. 106290) Beolens, B., M. Grayson and M. Watkins0 Eponym dictionary of Fishes. Dunbeath, Caithness (Scotland, UK): Whittles Publishing Limited, 1300 p. (Ref. 128868) FB-GeneralDescr-51589 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Pascualita Sa-a 1999-02-23 00:00:00 2024-05-13 00:00:00 Biology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=51589 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution This entomophagous fish lives in swamps and zones of flood (Ref. 41580). Suzuki, D., M.C. Brandley and M. Tokita 2010 The mitochondrial phylogeny of an ancient lineage of ray-finned fishes (Polypteridae) with implications for the evolution of body elongation, pelvic fin loss, and craniofacial morphology in Osteichthyes. BMC Evolutionary Biology 10:1-12. (Ref. 88084) FB-DiagnosticDescr-51589 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Pascualita Sa-a 1999-02-23 00:00:00 2017-11-15 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=51589 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Uses Cylindrical body (Ref. 28149, Ref. 46409). Upper jaw a little longer than lower jaw (Ref. 28149). Number of dorsal finlets: 5-7 (Ref. 28149, Ref. 51884); used to distinguish Polypterus palmas polli from P. p. palmas and P. p. buettikoferi (Ref. 28149). Pectoral fin not reaching dorsal fin origin (Ref. 28149). Ganoid scales (Ref. 42904): 52-55 lateral line scales, 32-39 scales around body, 22-28 predorsal scales (Ref. 28149, Ref. 51884). Dorsal surface and flanks with large black blotches, forming a dense reticulate pattern, ventral surface uniform pale (Ref. 28149). The fleshy base of the pectoral fin with a large grey to black spot (Ref. 28149, Ref. 46409). Dorsal fin spotted, pectoral fin with a striped pattern in some specimens, pelvic fin pale and anal fin sometimes slightly colored (Ref. 28149). Hanssens, M.M., G.G. Teugels and D.F.E. Thys Van Den Audenaerde 1995 Subspecies in the <i>Polypterus palmas</i> complex (Brachiopterygii; Polypteridae) from West and Central Africa. Copeia 1995(3):694-705. (Ref. 28149) FB-Morphology-51589 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Pascualita Sa-a 1999-02-23 00:00:00 2017-11-15 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=51589 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#TrophicStrategy Dorsal spines (total): 57; Analspines: 0; Analsoft rays: 14; Vertebrae: 50 - 56 Hanssens, M.M., G.G. Teugels and D.F.E. Thys Van Den Audenaerde 1995 Subspecies in the <i>Polypterus palmas</i> complex (Brachiopterygii; Polypteridae) from West and Central Africa. Copeia 1995(3):694-705. (Ref. 28149) FB-Distribution-51589 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Pascualita Sa-a 1999-02-23 00:00:00 2017-02-14 21:14:01 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=51589 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size Africa: lower and middle Congo River basin (Ref. 28149, 46409) in Cameroon, Republic of Congo and Democratic Republic of the Congo. Hanssens, M.M., G.G. Teugels and D.F.E. Thys Van Den Audenaerde 1995 Subspecies in the <i>Polypterus palmas</i> complex (Brachiopterygii; Polypteridae) from West and Central Africa. Copeia 1995(3):694-705. (Ref. 28149) FB-Size-51589 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Pascualita Sa-a 1999-02-23 00:00:00 2024-05-13 00:00:00 Max. size http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=51589 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats 32.1 cm SL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 28149)) Hanssens, M.M., G.G. Teugels and D.F.E. Thys Van Den Audenaerde 1995 Subspecies in the <i>Polypterus palmas</i> complex (Brachiopterygii; Polypteridae) from West and Central Africa. Copeia 1995(3):694-705. (Ref. 28149) FB-Threats-2 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Belen Acosta 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2024-03-07 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006. FB-Habitat-51589 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Pascualita Sa-a 1999-02-23 00:00:00 2024-05-13 00:00:00 Environment http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=51589 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution demersal; freshwater