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	<dc:identifier>FB-51768</dc:identifier>
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	<dwc:Kingdom>Animalia</dwc:Kingdom>
	<dwc:Phylum>Chordata</dwc:Phylum>
	<dwc:Class>Teleostei</dwc:Class>
	<dwc:Order>Siluriformes</dwc:Order>
	<dwc:Family>Ariidae</dwc:Family>
	<dwc:Genus>Arius</dwc:Genus>
	<dwc:ScientificName>Arius macronotacanthus Bleeker, 1846</dwc:ScientificName>
	<commonName xml:lang='da'>Kannibal-dværgcichlide</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Arua dwarf cichlid</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='fi'>Metallikääpiöahven</commonName>
	<dcterms:created>1999-03-27</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2024-06-03</dcterms:modified>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=28729&amp;speccode=51778'>Römer, W. and F. Warzel0 &lt;i&gt;Apistogramma arua&lt;/i&gt; sp.n. (Teleostei: Perciformes: Cichlidae), a new species of dwarf cichlid from the Rio Arapiuns system, Para Stata, Brazil. aqua, J. Ichthyol. Aquat. Biol. 3(2):45-54. (Ref. 28729)</reference>
	<reference isbn='85-7430-361-5' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=36377&amp;speccode=51778'>Kullander, S.O.0 Cichlidae (Cichlids). p. 605-654. In R.E. Reis, S.O. Kullander and C.J. Ferraris, Jr. (eds.) Checklist of the Freshwater Fishes of South and Central America. Porto Alegre: EDIPUCRS, Brasil. (Ref. 36377)</reference>
	<reference isbn='3-8001-3820-4' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=47893&amp;speccode=51778'>Koslowski, I.0 Die Buntbarsche Amerikas, Band 2, Apistogramma &amp; Co. Verlag Eugen Ulmer GmbH und Co., Stuttgart, Germany, 320 p. (Ref. 47893)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=51086&amp;speccode=51778'>Varjo, M., L. Koli and H. Dahlström0 Kalannimiluettelo (versio 10/03). Suomen Biologian Seura Vanamo Ry. (Ref. 51086)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=51471&amp;speccode=51778'>Carl, H.0 Danish fish names. Zoological Museum of Copenhagen. Unpublished. (Ref. 51471)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=130676&amp;speccode=51778'>Petersen, P.0 Danish names and photos and other species information. Pers. Comm. (Ref. 130676)</reference><dataObject>
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	<dcterms:created>1999-03-27 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2013-07-15 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title>Biology</dc:title>
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	<dcterms:rightsHolder>WorldFish Center - FishBase</dcterms:rightsHolder>
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	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=51778</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#TrophicStrategy</subject>
	<dc:description>Remains close to the substrate, above the leaf litter, in calm shallow water (Ref. 28729).  Eggs are deposited on the ceiling of caves and are tendered by the female parent (Ref. 47893).</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=28729&amp;speccode=51778'>Römer, W. and F. Warzel 1998 &lt;i&gt;Apistogramma arua&lt;/i&gt; sp.n. (Teleostei: Perciformes: Cichlidae), a new species of dwarf cichlid from the Rio Arapiuns system, Para Stata, Brazil. aqua, J. Ichthyol. Aquat. Biol. 3(2):45-54. (Ref. 28729)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Morphology-51778</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Armi G. Torres</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1999-03-27 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
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	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=51778</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size</subject>
	<dc:description>Dorsal spines (total): 15; Dorsal soft rays (total): 6 - 7;  Analspines: 3; Analsoft rays: 6 - 7</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=28729&amp;speccode=51778'>Römer, W. and F. Warzel 1998 &lt;i&gt;Apistogramma arua&lt;/i&gt; sp.n. (Teleostei: Perciformes: Cichlidae), a new species of dwarf cichlid from the Rio Arapiuns system, Para Stata, Brazil. aqua, J. Ichthyol. Aquat. Biol. 3(2):45-54. (Ref. 28729)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Distribution-51778</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Armi G. Torres</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1999-03-27 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2025-11-05 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
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	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=51778</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats</subject>
	<dc:description>South America:  Amazon River basin, in the Arapiuns River basin.</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='85-7430-361-5' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=36377&amp;speccode=51778'>Kullander, S.O. 2003 Cichlidae (Cichlids). p. 605-654. In R.E. Reis, S.O. Kullander and C.J. Ferraris, Jr. (eds.) Checklist of the Freshwater Fishes of South and Central America. Porto Alegre: EDIPUCRS, Brasil. (Ref. 36377)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Uses-51778</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Armi G. Torres</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1999-03-27 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2013-07-15 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title>Importance</dc:title>
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	<dcterms:rightsHolder>WorldFish Center - FishBase</dcterms:rightsHolder>
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	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=51778</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat</subject>
	<dc:description>fisheries: of potential interest; aquarium: potential</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=28729&amp;speccode=51778'>Römer, W. and F. Warzel 1998 &lt;i&gt;Apistogramma arua&lt;/i&gt; sp.n. (Teleostei: Perciformes: Cichlidae), a new species of dwarf cichlid from the Rio Arapiuns system, Para Stata, Brazil. aqua, J. Ichthyol. Aquat. Biol. 3(2):45-54. (Ref. 28729)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-LifeCycle-51778</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Monika Heskamp</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1999-03-27 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2013-07-15 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
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	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org//Reproduction/FishReproSummary.php?ID=51778&amp;StockCode=43231</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#DiagnosticDescription</subject>
	<dc:description>Eggs are attached to the ceiling of caves, female cares for eggs and larvae (Ref. 47893).</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='3-8001-3820-4' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=47893&amp;speccode=51778'>Koslowski, I. 2002 Die Buntbarsche Amerikas, Band 2, Apistogramma &amp; Co. Verlag Eugen Ulmer GmbH und Co., Stuttgart, Germany, 320 p. (Ref. 47893)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Size-51778</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Armi G. Torres</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1999-03-27 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
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	<dc:title>Max. size</dc:title>
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	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Morphology</subject>
	<dc:description>4.4 cm SL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 36377)); 3.5 cm SL (female)</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='85-7430-361-5' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=36377&amp;speccode=51778'>Kullander, S.O. 2003 Cichlidae (Cichlids). p. 605-654. In R.E. Reis, S.O. Kullander and C.J. Ferraris, Jr. (eds.) Checklist of the Freshwater Fishes of South and Central America. Porto Alegre: EDIPUCRS, Brasil. (Ref. 36377)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Belen Acosta</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1990-10-18 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
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	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution</subject>
	<dc:description>Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=57073'>IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006.</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Habitat-51778</dc:identifier>
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	<dc:title>Environment</dc:title>
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	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=51778</dc:source>
	<dc:description>benthopelagic; freshwater</dc:description>
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