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	<dc:identifier>FB-5259</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=5259</dc:source>
	<dwc:Kingdom>Animalia</dwc:Kingdom>
	<dwc:Phylum>Chordata</dwc:Phylum>
	<dwc:Class>Teleostei</dwc:Class>
	<dwc:Order>Characiformes</dwc:Order>
	<dwc:Family>Distichodontidae</dwc:Family>
	<dwc:Genus>Nannocharax</dwc:Genus>
	<dwc:ScientificName>Nannocharax lineomaculatus Blache &amp; Miton, 1960</dwc:ScientificName>
	<commonName xml:lang='et'>Laikjoon-väikesalmler</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>線斑矮脂鯉</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>线斑矮脂鲤</commonName>
	<synonym relationship='ambiguous synonym'>Nannocharax niloticus gracilis Daget, 1954</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='ambiguous synonym'>Nannocharax niloticus tchadensis Blache &amp; Miton, 1961</synonym>
	<dcterms:created>1992-03-23</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2009-08-26</dcterms:modified>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=2936&amp;speccode=5259'>Gosse, J.-P. and E.J. Coenen0 Distichodontidae. p. 237-260. In C. Lévêque, D. Paugy and G.G. Teugels (eds.) Faune des poissons d'eaux douces et saumâtres de l'Afrique de l'Ouest. Tome I. Coll. Faune Tropicale n° XXVIII. Musée Royal de l'Afrique Centrale, Tervuren and O.R.S.T.O.M., Paris, 384 p. (Ref. 2936)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=4517&amp;speccode=5259'>Hureau, J.-C.0 La base de données GICIM: Gestion informatisée des collections ichthyologiques du Muséum. p. 225-227. In Atlas Préliminaire des Poissons d'Eau Douce de France. Conseil Supérieur de la Pêche, Ministère de l'Environnement, CEMAGREF et Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris. (Ref. 4517)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=7094&amp;speccode=5259'>Daget, J. and J.-P. Gosse0 Distichodontidae. p. 184-211. In J. Daget, J.-P. Gosse and D.F.E. Thys van den Audenaerde (eds.) Check-list of the freshwater fishes of Africa (CLOFFA). ORSTOM, Paris and MRAC, Tervuren. Vol. 1. (Ref. 7094)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=12818&amp;speccode=5259'>Anonymous0 Fish registrations within the museum database of the Vertebrate Section of the Royal Museum for Central Africa. MRAC, Tervuren, Belgium. (Ref. 12818)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=13331&amp;speccode=5259'>Paugy, D., K. Traoré and P.S. Diouf0 Faune ichtyologique des eaux douces d'Afrique de l'Ouest. p.35-66. In G.G. Teugels, J.F. Guégan and J.J. Albaret (eds.) Biological diversity of African fresh-and brackish water fishes. Geographical overviews presented at the PARADI Symposium, Senegal, 15-20 November 1993. Ann. Mus. R. Afr. Centr., Sci. Zool., 275:177 p. (Ref. 13331)</reference>
	<reference isbn='978-34-7600-9.' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=31256&amp;speccode=5259'>Olaosebikan, B.D. and A. Raji0 Field guide to Nigerian freshwater fishes. Federal College of Freshwater Fisheries Technology, New Bussa, Nigeria. 106 p. (Ref. 31256)</reference>
	<reference isbn='957-8596-59-6' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=31517&amp;speccode=5259'>Wu, H.L., K.-T. Shao and C.F. Lai (eds.)0 Latin-Chinese dictionary of fishes names. The Sueichan Press, Taiwan. 1028 p. (Ref. 31517)</reference>
	<reference isbn='2.11.086730-2' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=51193&amp;speccode=5259'>Vivien, J.0 Faune du Cameroun. Guide des mammifères et poissons. GICAM et Ministère de la Coopération et du Développement, Yaoundé/Paris. 271 p. (Ref. 51193)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=58108&amp;speccode=5259'>Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences0 Chinese aquatic germplasm resources database. http://zzzy.fishinfo.cn (Ref. 58108)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=80507&amp;speccode=5259'>Dunz, A.R. and U.K. Schliewen0 Description of two new species of &lt;i&gt;Nannocharax&lt;/i&gt; Günther, 1867 (Teleostei: Characiformes: Distichodontidae) from the Cross River, Cameroon. Zootaxa 2028:1-19. (Ref. 80507)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=81279&amp;speccode=5259'>Paugy, D.0 Alestidae. p. 236-282. In D. Paugy, C. Lévêque and G.G Teugels (eds.) The fresh and brackish water fishes of West Africa Volume 1. Coll. faune et flore tropicales 40. Institut de recherche de développement, Paris, France, Muséum national d'histoire naturelle, Paris, France and Musée royal de l'Afrique Central, Tervuren, Belgium, 457p. (Ref. 81279)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=81280&amp;speccode=5259'>Grosse, J.P., E.J. Coenen and G.G. Teugels0 Distichodontidae. p. 283-312. In D. Paugy, C. Lévêque and G.G Teugels (eds.) The fresh and brackish water fishes of West Africa Volume 1. Coll. faune et flore tropicales 40. Institut de recherche de développement, Paris, France, Muséum national d'histoire naturelle, Paris, France and Musée royal de l'Afrique Central, Tervuren, Belgium, 457p. (Ref. 81280)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=86396&amp;speccode=5259'>Gosse, J.P., E.J. Coenen and G.G. Teugels0 Distichodontidae. p. 283-312. In D. Paugy, C. Lévêque and G.G Teugels (eds.) The fresh and brackish water fishes of West Africa Volume 1. Coll. faune et flore tropicales 40. Institut de recherche de développement, Paris, France, Muséum national d'histoire naturelle, Paris, France and Musée royal de l'Afrique Central, Tervuren, Belgium, 457p. (Ref. 86396)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=95523&amp;speccode=5259'>Jerep, F.C., R.P. Vari and E. Vreven0 &lt;i&gt;Nannocharax dageti&lt;/i&gt;, a new distichodontid from the Democratic Republic of the Congo and Zambia (Teleostei: Characiformes). Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwat. 24(4):361-369. (Ref. 95523)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=96084&amp;speccode=5259'>Jerep, F.C. and R.P. Vari0 New species of &lt;i&gt;Nannocharax&lt;/i&gt; (Characiformes: Distichontidae) from the Northwestern Congo River Basin, with appraisal of &lt;i&gt;Hemigrammocharax&lt;/i&gt;. Copeia 2014(1):44-49. (Ref. 96084)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=105471&amp;speccode=5259'>eElurikkus0 eElurikkus koondab ühte portaali Eesti eluslooduse andmed. http://elurikkus.ut.ee/ (Ref. 105471)</reference><dataObject>
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	<agent homepage='http://oceans.ubc.ca/maria-lourdes-deng-palomares/' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Maria Lourdes D. Palomares</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1992-07-14 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2013-06-28 20:43:37</dcterms:modified>
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	<audience>General public</audience>
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	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size</subject>
	<dc:description>Diagnosis: size small, body elongate; head length 4-7.6x SL; scale formula 3.5-4.5/46-50/-; 9-11.5 scales between posterior end of adipose and caudal fin base; 12-13 scales around caudal peduncle; 4 or 5 scales between anus and anal-fin origin; pectoral fins usually extending beyond pelvic-fin bases; pelvic fins not extending beyond anus; dorsal-fin origin behind level of pelvic-fin insertions; 9-10 anal fin branched rays; 11-12 dorsal fin branched rays; 12-13 pectoral fin branched rays; 8 pelvic fin branched rays; colour pattern different from other Nannocharax species; 3-4 cross-bars present on back; 3-5 spots along lateral line, connected or not by a dark, narrow, mid-lateral band (Ref. 2936, 86396). Description: snout bluntly pointed; body elongate and low; small eyes; interorbital space wide (19.6-22.5% head length); head length 13.1-25.2% SL (Ref. 2936, 81279). 11 or 12 bicuspid teeth in upper jaw (Ref. 2936, 86396). Coloration: brown line from snout tip to eye; 3-5 lenticular spots along lateral line joint or not by narrow, dark longitudinal band from gill cover to caudal-fin base; 3-4 cross-bars on back:  1st behind nape (not always distinct), 2nd at dorsal-fin origin, 3rd between dorsal and adipose fins, 4th just after adipose fin; fins colourless but often dark spot at base of each lobe of caudal fin (Ref. 2936, 86396).</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=86396&amp;speccode=5259'>Gosse, J.P., E.J. Coenen and G.G. Teugels 2003 Distichodontidae. p. 283-312. In D. Paugy, C. Lévêque and G.G Teugels (eds.) The fresh and brackish water fishes of West Africa Volume 1. Coll. faune et flore tropicales 40. Institut de recherche de développement, Paris, France, Muséum national d'histoire naturelle, Paris, France and Musée royal de l'Afrique Central, Tervuren, Belgium, 457p. (Ref. 86396)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Tess Cruz</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1992-03-23 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2025-11-05 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
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	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=5259</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats</subject>
	<dc:description>Africa:  upper courses of Niger River and Chari-Logone basin (Ref. 2936, 86396).</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=86396&amp;speccode=5259'>Gosse, J.P., E.J. Coenen and G.G. Teugels 2003 Distichodontidae. p. 283-312. In D. Paugy, C. Lévêque and G.G Teugels (eds.) The fresh and brackish water fishes of West Africa Volume 1. Coll. faune et flore tropicales 40. Institut de recherche de développement, Paris, France, Muséum national d'histoire naturelle, Paris, France and Musée royal de l'Afrique Central, Tervuren, Belgium, 457p. (Ref. 86396)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<dcterms:created>1992-03-23 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
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	<dc:title>Importance</dc:title>
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	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat</subject>
	<dc:description>fisheries: of potential interest</dc:description>
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	<dc:identifier>FB-Size-5259</dc:identifier>
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	<dcterms:created>1992-03-23 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
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	<dc:title>Max. size</dc:title>
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	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=5259</dc:source>
	<dc:description>3.9 cm SL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 2936))</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=2936&amp;speccode=5259'>Gosse, J.-P. and E.J. Coenen 1990 Distichodontidae. p. 237-260. In C. Lévêque, D. Paugy and G.G. Teugels (eds.) Faune des poissons d'eaux douces et saumâtres de l'Afrique de l'Ouest. Tome I. Coll. Faune Tropicale n° XXVIII. Musée Royal de l'Afrique Centrale, Tervuren and O.R.S.T.O.M., Paris, 384 p. (Ref. 2936)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Morphology</subject>
	<dc:description>Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=57073'>IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006.</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Habitat-5259</dc:identifier>
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	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution</subject>
	<dc:description>pelagic; freshwater</dc:description>
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