FB-53730 http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=53730 Animalia Chordata Teleostei Characiformes Lebiasinidae Pyrrhulina Pyrrhulina lugubris Eigenmann, 1922 Tefe-mudderlaks Xingu-bundkigger Anostomoides passionis Santos & Zuanon, 2006 Leporinus nattereri Steindachner, 1876 1999-08-10 2021-09-16 Breder, C.M. and D.E. Rosen0 Modes of reproduction in fishes. T.F.H. Publications, Neptune City, New Jersey. 941 p. (Ref. 205) Géry, J.0 Characoids of the world. Neptune City ; Reigate : T.F.H. [etc.]; 672 p. : ill. (chiefly col.) ; 23 cm. (Ref. 598) Eschmeyer, W.N. (ed.)0 Catalog of fishes. Special Publication, California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco. 3 vols. 2905 p. (Ref. 26282) Garavello, J.C. and H.A. Britski0 Anostomidae (Headstanders). p. 71-84. In R.E. Reis, S.O. Kullander and C.J. Ferraris, Jr. (eds.) Checklist of the Freshwater Fishes of South and Central America. Porto Alegre: EDIPUCRS, Brasil. (Ref. 36801) Dos Santos, G.M. and J. Zuanon0 <i>Anostomoides passionis</i>, a new fish species from rio Xingu, Brasil (Characiformes: Anostomidae). Zootaxa 1168:59-68. (Ref. 57460) da Silva, L.C.G., A.F.F. da Silva, E.L.C. Rodrigues, P.A.d.A. Trindade, T. Giarrizzo and M.C. Andrade0 New length-weight and length-length relationships of the fish fauna from the Xingu River, Amazon basin, Brazil. J. Appl. Ichthyol. 36:251-255. (Ref. 126097) Beolens, B., M. Grayson and M. Watkins0 Eponym dictionary of Fishes. Dunbeath, Caithness (Scotland, UK): Whittles Publishing Limited, 1300 p. (Ref. 128868) Sidlauskas, B.L., F.M. Assega, B.F. Melo, C. Oliveira and J.L.O. Birindelli0 Total evidence phylogenetic analysis reveals polyphyly of <i>Anostomoides</i> and uncovers an unexpectedly ancient genus of Anostomidae fishes (Characiformes). Zool. J. Linn. Soc. 194(2):626-669. (Ref. 138033) FB-GeneralDescr-53745 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Crispina B. Binohlan 1999-08-10 00:00:00 2025-10-10 00:00:00 Biology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=53745 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats Adults occur in rocky areas of the river with moderate to high current (Ref. 57460). Feed on sponges (Ref. 57460). Distinct pairs breed on densely grown weedy places (Ref. 205). Sidlauskas, B.L., F.M. Assega, B.F. Melo, C. Oliveira and J.L.O. Birindelli 2021 Total evidence phylogenetic analysis reveals polyphyly of <i>Anostomoides</i> and uncovers an unexpectedly ancient genus of Anostomidae fishes (Characiformes). Zool. J. Linn. Soc. 194(2):626-669. (Ref. 138033) FB-Distribution-53745 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Crispina B. Binohlan 1999-08-10 00:00:00 2025-10-10 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=53745 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat South America: throughout Orinoco and Amazon basins; Brazil and possibly Bolivia and Colombia. Sidlauskas, B.L., F.M. Assega, B.F. Melo, C. Oliveira and J.L.O. Birindelli 2021 Total evidence phylogenetic analysis reveals polyphyly of <i>Anostomoides</i> and uncovers an unexpectedly ancient genus of Anostomidae fishes (Characiformes). Zool. J. Linn. Soc. 194(2):626-669. (Ref. 138033) FB-LifeCycle-53745 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1999-08-10 00:00:00 2025-10-10 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ John E. Randall General public http://www.fishbase.org//Reproduction/FishReproSummary.php?ID=53745&StockCode=44574 Distinct pairs breed on densely grown weedy places (Ref. 205). Breder, C.M. and D.E. Rosen 1966 Modes of reproduction in fishes. T.F.H. Publications, Neptune City, New Jersey. 941 p. (Ref. 205) FB-Size-53745 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Crispina B. Binohlan 1999-08-10 00:00:00 2025-10-10 00:00:00 Max. size http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ John E. Randall General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=53745 36.0 cm TL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 126097)); max. published weight: 670 g (Ref. 126097) da Silva, L.C.G., A.F.F. da Silva, E.L.C. Rodrigues, P.A.d.A. Trindade, T. Giarrizzo and M.C. Andrade 2019 New length-weight and length-length relationships of the fish fauna from the Xingu River, Amazon basin, Brazil. J. Appl. Ichthyol. 36:251-255. (Ref. 126097) da Silva, L.C.G., A.F.F. da Silva, E.L.C. Rodrigues, P.A.d.A. Trindade, T. Giarrizzo and M.C. Andrade 2019 New length-weight and length-length relationships of the fish fauna from the Xingu River, Amazon basin, Brazil. J. Appl. Ichthyol. 36:251-255. (Ref. 126097) FB-Threats-2 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Belen Acosta 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2024-03-07 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ John E. Randall General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2 Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006. FB-Habitat-53745 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Crispina B. Binohlan 1999-08-10 00:00:00 2025-10-10 00:00:00 Environment http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=53745 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#DiagnosticDescription benthopelagic; freshwater