FB-5448 http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=5448 Animalia Chordata Teleostei Ovalentaria/misc Pomacentridae Amphiprion Amphiprion clarkii (Bennett, 1830) A'samak al muharij clark Ega'aisse Mørk klovnfisk Black clown Brown anemonefish Chocolate clownfish Clarcki's clown Clark's anemonefish Clark's Anemonefish Clown fish Damsel fish Sea anemone Sea bee Two-banded anemonefish Yellowtail clownfish Vöödiline meriroosahven ilava ni kinikini ilava ni mavai Poisson-clown à queue jaune Poisson-clown de Clark Kumanomi 흰동가리 Badut Bombin Giro pasir biasa Gombing Ikan badut Inggu Inggu belang Rombin Shokoladnaya rybka-kloun Cá Khoang cổ ba sọc Cá Thia ba sọc Bantay-bothot Iga ni raerade Maagandu mas Mangkot Tau ng lanagan 克氏双锯鱼 克氏海葵魚 克氏海葵鱼 克氏雙鋸魚 小丑魚 棕色双锯鱼 棕色雙鋸魚 Amphiprion boholensis Cartier, 1874 Amphiprion clarki (Bennett, 1830) Amphiprion clarkia (Bennett, 1830) Amphiprion japonicus Temminck & Schlegel, 1843 Amphiprion melanostolus Richardson, 1842 Amphiprion papuensis Macleay, 1883 Amphiprion snyderi Ishikawa, 1904 Amphiprion xanthurus Cuvier, 1830 Anthias clarkii Bennett, 1830 Sparus milii Bory de Saint-Vincent, 1831 1992-05-07 2023-06-14 Breder, C.M. and D.E. 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(Ref. 114734) Anderson, E.S.0 The response of a predatory fish, <i>Ophiodon elongatus</i>, to a marine protected area: variation in diet, catch rates, and size composition. California Polytechnic State University. (Ref. 115074) FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en (accessed 08/06/2017). (Ref. 115257) Clough, J.M.0 Demersal fish assemblages of South Passage and Blind Strait, Western Australia: a unique subtropical embayment in a World Heritage Property - RAW DATA in excel file.. University of Western Australia, 6 worksheets (Ref. 115274) FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from htttps://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en [accessed May, 2018] (Ref. 118272) Allen, G.R. and M.V. Erdmann0 Coral reef fishes of Timor-Leste. p. 33-82. In G.R. Allen and M.V. Erdmann (eds). A rapid biological assessment of Timor-Leste. Conservation International. (Ref. 118793) Wilson, K.D.P.0 Artificial reefs and reef fish in Hong Kong. Hong Kong: Friends of the Country Parks & Cosmos Books Ltd., 176p. (Ref. 119494) Tam, T.-W. and P.O. Ang Jr.0 Structures, dynamics and stability of reef fish assemblages in non-reefal coral communities in Hong Kong, China. Aquatic. Conserv.: Mar. Freshw. Ecosyst. 19(3):301-321. (Ref. 119714) Yeung, Y.-L.0 The reproductive biology of Clark's anemone-fish, <i>Amphiprion clarkii</i> (Bennett, 1830), in Hong Kong. Hong Kong: The University of Hong Kong, M.Phil. Thesis, 124p. (Ref. 119716) Songco, A.0 Personal communication. Tubbataha species list. Excel file "MyReport_Species_21May2019". (Ref. 121724) University of Western Australia0 Benthic BRUVS data 2019. Video BRUVS from Jessica Meeuwig. (Ref. 122752) Situ, Y.Y. and Y.J. Sadovy0 A preliminary study on local species diversity and seasonal composition in a Hong Kong wet market. Asian Fish. Sci. 17:235-248. 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(Ref. 128868) Cornish, A.S.0 The reef fish species of the Cape D' Aguilar Marine Reserve, Hoi Ha Wan Marine Park, Yan Chau Tong Marine Park and Ping Chau, Hong Kong. pp. 369-382 In B. Morton (ed.) The Marine Flora and Fauna of Hong Kong and Southern China V, Proceedings of the Tenth International Marine Biological Workshop, Hong Kong, 6-26 April 1998. Hong Kong University Press. (Ref. 129329) Flandinette, P.0 Secret Seas Discovering the secrets of Oman's underwater world. Mazoon Printing, Publishing and Packaging LLC: Muscat, Oman. 239p. (Ref. 129713) Balisco, R.A.T., V.S. Ticzon, B.R. Samaniego, W.-C. Huang, B.J. Gonzales and T.-Y. Liao0 Marine fishes of Palawan, Philippines: species diversity, new records, and conservation status. Regional Studies in Marine Science 60(2023) 102825:1-10. (Ref. 130287) Price, S.A., S.T. Friedman, K.A. Corn, O. Larouche, K. Brockelsby, A.J. Lee, M. Nagaraj, N.G. Bertrand, M. Danao, M.C. Coyne, J.R. Estrada, R. Friedman, E. Hoeft, M. Iwan, D. Gross, J.H. Kao, B. Landry, M.J. Linares, C. McGlinn and …0 FishShapes v1: Functionally relevant measurements of teleost shape and size on three dimensions. Ecology 103(e3829):1-2. (Ref. 137577) FB-pic-5448-14582 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/jpeg John E. Randall 1997-05-04 2023-01-17 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=5448 depth range: 22.9-30.5 m http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Amcla_j0.jpg http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/jpg/tn_Amcla_j0.jpg FB-pic-5448-14583 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/jpeg John E. Randall 1997-05-04 1999-07-12 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=5448 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Amcla_u2.jpg http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/jpg/tn_Amcla_u2.jpg FB-pic-5448-14584 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/jpeg John E. Randall 1997-05-04 1999-07-12 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=5448 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Amcla_u3.jpg http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/jpg/tn_Amcla_u3.jpg FB-pic-5448-14585 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/jpeg John E. Randall 1997-05-04 1999-07-12 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=5448 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Amcla_u4.jpg http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/jpg/tn_Amcla_u4.jpg FB-pic-5448-14586 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/jpeg John E. Randall 1997-05-04 1999-07-12 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=5448 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution via Honolulu Pet Shop http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Amcla_u5.jpg http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/jpg/tn_Amcla_u5.jpg FB-pic-5448-14587 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/jpeg John E. Randall 1997-05-04 1999-07-12 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=5448 http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Amcla_u6.jpg http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/jpg/tn_Amcla_u6.jpg FB-pic-5448-14588 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/jpeg John E. Randall 1997-05-04 1999-07-12 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=5448 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size via Honolulu Pet Shop http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Amcla_u7.jpg http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/jpg/tn_Amcla_u7.jpg FB-pic-5448-14589 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/jpeg John E. Randall 1997-05-04 1999-07-12 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=5448 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Amcla_u8.jpg http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/jpg/tn_Amcla_u8.jpg Locality: Taketomi, Ishigaki, Ryukyu Is.. FB-pic-5448-14590 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/jpeg John E. Randall 1997-05-04 2008-07-25 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=5448 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Amcla_u9.jpg http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/jpg/tn_Amcla_u9.jpg FB-pic-5448-14591 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/jpeg John E. Randall 1997-05-04 1999-07-12 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=5448 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Amcla_ua.jpg http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/jpg/tn_Amcla_ua.jpg FB-pic-5448-14592 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/jpeg John E. Randall 1997-05-04 2000-11-25 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=5448 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Uses http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Amcla_ub.jpg http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/jpg/tn_Amcla_ub.jpg FB-pic-5448-15487 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/jpeg Rodolfo B. Reyes 1997-09-24 2008-06-25 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=5448 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#LifeCycle http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Amcla_uc.jpg http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/jpg/tn_Amcla_uc.jpg FB-pic-5448-16256 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/gif FAO 1998-01-04 1998-01-04 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=5448 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#TrophicStrategy http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Amcla_u0.gif http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/gif/tn_Amcla_u0.gif FB-GeneralDescr-5448 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Rainer Froese 1992-05-07 00:00:00 2025-11-20 00:00:00 Biology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=5448 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size Adults inhabit lagoons and outer reef slopes. Omnivorous. Oviparous, with elliptical eggs (Ref. 240). Monogamous (Ref. 52884). Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205). Associated with the anemones: Cryptodendrum adhaesivum, Entacmaea quadricolor, Heteractis aurora, Heteractis crispa, Heteractis magnifica, Heteractis malu, Macrodactyla doreensis, Stichodactyla gigantea, Stichodactyla haddoni, and Stichodactyla mertensii(Ref. 5911). Has been observed to share home anemone with individuals of A. sandaracinos (Ref. 90000). Has been reared in captivity (Ref. 35418, 35420). Maximum depth reported taken from Ref. 128797. Allen, G.R. 1991 Damselfishes of the world. Mergus Publishers, Melle, Germany. 271 p. (Ref. 7247) FB-DiagnosticDescr-5448 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Rainer Froese 1992-05-07 00:00:00 2013-05-02 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=5448 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats Description: Highly variable in color and several geographical and localized forms (Ref. 48636). Two white bands, one behind the eye and one above the anus. Caudal fin white, sometimes yellowish, but always lighter than rest of the body (Ref. 1602). Caudal peduncle with another white bar; caudal fin white or yellow, the rest of median fins variable in color from yellow-orange to black. Body depth 1.7-2.0 in SL (Ref. 90102). Myers, R.F. 1991 Micronesian reef fishes. Second Ed. Coral Graphics, Barrigada, Guam. 298 p. (Ref. 1602) FB-Morphology-5448 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Rainer Froese 1992-05-07 00:00:00 2013-05-02 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=5448 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Diseases Dorsal spines (total): 10; Dorsal soft rays (total): 15 - 16; Analspines: 2; Analsoft rays: 13 - 14 Myers, R.F. 1991 Micronesian reef fishes. Second Ed. Coral Graphics, Barrigada, Guam. 298 p. (Ref. 1602) FB-Distribution-5448 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Rainer Froese 1992-05-07 00:00:00 2023-01-10 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=5448 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Diseases Indo-West Pacific: Persian Gulf to Western Australia, throughout the Indo-Australian Archipelago and in the western Pacific at the islands of Melanesia and Micronesia, north to Taiwan, southern Japan and the Ryukyu Islands. Allen, G.R. 1991 Damselfishes of the world. Mergus Publishers, Melle, Germany. 271 p. (Ref. 7247) FB-Uses-5448 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Rainer Froese 1992-05-07 00:00:00 2025-11-20 00:00:00 Importance http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=5448 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Diseases fisheries: subsistence fisheries; aquarium: commercial Baensch, H.A. 1992 Neue Meerwasser-Praxis. Tetra Verlag, Melle, Germany. (Ref. 7309) FB-LifeCycle-5448 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Philip Munday 1992-05-07 00:00:00 2025-11-20 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org//Reproduction/FishReproSummary.php?ID=5448&StockCode=5713 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Diseases Benthic spawner. Sex reversal is completed in less than 5-6 months (Ref. 34185). Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Monogamous mating is observed as both obligate and social (Ref. 52884). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205). Moyer, J.T. and A. Nakazono 1978 Protandrous hermaphroditism in six species of the anemonefish genus <i>Amphiprion</i> in Japan. Jap. J. Ichthyol. 25(2):101-106. (Ref. 32166) FB-TrophicStrategy-5448 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Pascualita Sa-a 1994-01-22 00:00:00 2024-01-31 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public clarkii http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Diseases Occurs inshore (Ref. 75154). Inhabits shallow waters (Ref. 9773), lagoons and outer reef slopes. Omnivorous (Refs. 35418, 35420, 9773). Feeds on plants and invertebrates (Refs. 6110, 9773). Has been reared in captivity (Ref. 35418, 35420). Diurnal species (Ref. 54980; 113699). Forms a mutualistic association with several species of sea anemones (Refs. 129713, 9773). Sano, M., M. Shimizu and Y. Nose 1984 Food habits of teleostean reef fishes in Okinawa Island, southern Japan. University of Tokyo Bulletin, no. 25. v,128p. University of Tokyo Press, Tokyo, Japan. 128 p. FB-Size-5448 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Rainer Froese 1992-05-07 00:00:00 2025-11-20 00:00:00 Max. size http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=5448 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Diseases 15.0 cm SL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 6113)); max. reported age: 11 years (Ref. 11318) Anderson, C. and A. Hafiz 1987 Common reef fishes of the Maldives. Part 1. Novelty Press, Republic of Maldives. 83 p. (Ref. 6113) Moyer, J.T. 1986 Longevity of the anemonefish <i>Amphiprion clarkii</i> at Miyake-jima, Japan with notes on four other species. Copeia 1986(1):135-139. (Ref. 11318) FB-Threats-2 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Belen Acosta 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2024-03-07 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Diseases Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006. FB-Habitat-5448 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Rainer Froese 1992-05-07 00:00:00 2025-11-20 00:00:00 Environment http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=5448 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Diseases reef-associated; non-migratory (Ref. 52884); marine; depth range 1 - 70 m (Ref. 58652) Whiteman, E.A. and I.M. Côté 2004 Monogamy in marine fishes. Biol. Rev. 79:351-375. (Ref. 52884) Broad, G. 2003 Fishes of the Philippines. Anvil Publishing, Inc., pasi City. 510 pp. (Ref. 58652)