FB-5455 http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=5455 Animalia Chordata Teleostei Pleuronectiformes Cynoglossidae Cynoglossus Cynoglossus bilineatus (Lacepède, 1802) Zabangavi-e-chaharkhat Lisan Lisan bagar Palad Tolinjet hundetunge Fourline tongue sole Fourline tonguesole Four-line tonguesole Fourlined tonguesole Fourlined tongue-sole Tongue sole Tonguefish Twoline tonguesole Two-lined toungesole Kaksjoon-koerakeel Langue à quatre lignes Ilat-ilat Ôshitabirame Lep ळीप Lidah Lidah lumpur Lidah pasir Lidah-lidah Sebelah циноглосса двухлинейная Munsa swasoo Dapa Dapang tsinelas Yotmuanglaisisen ยอดม่วงลายสี่เส้น Lengua de cuatro líneas Dadali Dali-dali Kulampira Kulampira-bas Lila Maladpalad Malad-palad Pad-pad Pahot Trey andat chhke 二線舌鰨 二线舌鳎 五線舌鰨 五线舌鳎 双线舌鳎 扁鱼 牛舌 狗舌 皇帝鱼 雙線舌鰨 龙舌 Achirus bilineatus Lacepède, 1802 Arelia bilineata (Lacepède, 1802) Arelia diplasios (Jordan & Evermann, 1902) Arelia quadrilineata (Bleeker, 1851) Cynoglossus bilinetaus (Lacepède, 1802) Cynoglossus diplasios Jordan & Evermann, 1902 Cynoglossus quadrilineata (Bleeker, 1851) Cynoglossus quadrilineatus (Bleeker, 1851) Cynoglossus quinquelineatus Day, 1877 Cynoglossus sindensis Day, 1877 Plagusia quadrilineata Bleeker, 1851 1992-05-08 2024-08-12 Breder, C.M. and D.E. Rosen0 Modes of reproduction in fishes. T.F.H. Publications, Neptune City, New Jersey. 941 p. (Ref. 205) Herre, A.W.C.T.0 Check list of Philippine fishes. Res. Rep. U.S. Fish Wild. Serv. (20):1-977. (Ref. 280) Rau, N. and A. Rau0 Commercial marine fishes of the Central Philippines (bony fish). German Agency for Technical Cooperation, Germany. 623 pp. (Ref. 393) Masuda, H., K. Amaoka, C. Araga, T. Uyeno and T. Yoshino0 The fishes of the Japanese Archipelago. Vol. 1. Tokai University Press, Tokyo, Japan. 437 p. (text). (Ref. 559) Munro, I.S.R.0 The marine and fresh water fishes of Ceylon. Halstead Press, Sydney. 351 p. (Ref. 1550) Smith, J.L.B. and M.M. Smith0 The fishes of Seychelles. Rhodes University, Grahamstown. 215 p. (Ref. 1623) Menon, A.G.K. and S. Monkolprasit0 Cynoglossidae. In W. Fischer and P.J.P. Whitehead (eds.) FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Eastern Indian Ocean (fishing area 57) and Western Central Pacific (fishing area 71). Rome, FAO. 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Simanjuntak0 Biologi reproduksi dan faktor kondisi ikan ilat-ilat, <i>Cynoglossus bilineatus</i> (Lac. 1802) (Pisces: Cynoglossidae) di perairan pantai Mayangan, Jawa barat. Jurnal Iktiologi Indonesia 9(1):85-95. (Ref. 93676) FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en, April 2014. (Ref. 95632) Zare, P., M. Naderi and E. Azvar0 Length-weight relationships of 10 fish species collected from stake traps in the muddy shores of the inter-tidal zone of Bandar Abbas city, Persian Gulf, Iran. J. Appl. Ichthyol. 29(1):288-289. (Ref. 96002) FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en, [accessed 13/04/2015]. (Ref. 101110) Patzner, R.A.0 Reproductive strategies of fish. pp. 311-350. In Rocha, M.J., A. Arukwe and B.G. Kapoor (eds). Fish reproduction: cytology, biology and ecology. 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(Ref. 119715) Fricke, R.0 <i>Cynoglossus westraliensis</i>, a new species of tonguesole from Western Australia (Teleostei: Cynoglossidae). FishTaxa 4(2):31-40. (Ref. 122477) Chen, F., H. Zhang, Z. Fang, A. Guo, R. Jiang, W. Zhu and Y. Zhou0 Length-weight relationships for 15 fish species in the East China Sea mainly captured by the commercial fishery and subelemented by survey samples. J. Appl. Ichthyol. 36:536-538. (Ref. 124479) Chung, S.W.C., S.K. Tong, Y. Xiao and Y.Y. Ho0 Methylmercury and long-chain n-3 fatty acids of 88 fish species commonly consumed in Hong Kong. Journal of Analytical Science and Technology 6(5):1-9. (Ref. 125589) IUCN0 The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 1964 - onwards. https://www.iucnredlist.org/ (Ref. 130435) FB-pic-5455-8559 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/jpeg John E. Randall 1996-02-15 2010-07-21 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=5455 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Diseases http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Cybil_u0.jpg http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/jpg/tn_Cybil_u0.jpg FB-pic-5455-11576 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/gif FAO 1996-07-27 1996-07-27 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=5455 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Diseases http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Cybil_u0.gif http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/gif/tn_Cybil_u0.gif FB-GeneralDescr-5455 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Estelita Emily Capuli 1992-05-08 00:00:00 2024-08-12 00:00:00 Biology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=5455 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Diseases Occurs in coastal areas and estuaries. May ascend upstream into the freshwater tidal zone of the Mekong (Ref. 12693). Inhabits muddy and sandy bottoms of continental shelves. Feeds mainly on benthic invertebrates (Ref. 3391). Utilized as a food fish (Ref. 3391). Marketed fresh in the Mekong delta (Ref. 12693). Menon, A.G.K. 1977 A systematic monograph of the tongue soles of the genus <i>Cynoglossus</i> Hamilton-Buchanan (Pisces: Cynoglossidae). Smithson. Contrib. Zool. (238):1-129. (Ref. 5297) FB-DiagnosticDescr-5455 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Sheryl Yap 2004-08-31 00:00:00 2005-01-24 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=5455 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Diseases Eyed side brown with an irregular dark blotch on gill cover, blind side white. Blind side with 2 lateral lines (dorsal and medial). Body elongate, its depth 22 to 29% SL. Eyes with a small scaly interorbital space. Snout rounded. Rostral hook short. Corner of mouth reaching posteriorly beyond lower eye, nearer to gill opening than to tip of snout. Caudal-fin rays usually 12. Midlateral-line scales 88 to 96. Scales ctenoid on eyed side of body. Cycloid on blind side. Scale rows between lateral lines on eyed side of body 13 to 16 (Ref 9895). Munroe, T.A. 2001 Cynoglossidae. Tonguesoles. p. 3890-3901. In K.E. Carpenter and V. Niem (eds.) FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the Western Central Pacific. Vol. 6. Bony fishes part 4 (Labridae to Latimeriidae), estuarine crocodiles. FAO, Rome. (Ref. 9895) FB-Morphology-5455 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Sheryl Yap 2004-08-31 00:00:00 2005-01-24 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=5455 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Diseases Dorsal spines (total): 0; Dorsal soft rays (total): 107 - 113; Analspines: 0; Analsoft rays: 80 - 88 Munroe, T.A. 2001 Cynoglossidae. Tonguesoles. p. 3890-3901. In K.E. Carpenter and V. Niem (eds.) FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the Western Central Pacific. Vol. 6. Bony fishes part 4 (Labridae to Latimeriidae), estuarine crocodiles. FAO, Rome. (Ref. 9895) FB-Distribution-5455 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Estelita Emily Capuli 1992-05-08 00:00:00 2025-11-06 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=5455 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Diseases Indo-West Pacific: Persian Gulf (Ref. 11441), off Pakistan, the west coast of India and Sri Lanka, Indonesia, the Philippines, Japan, and the north and east coasts of Australia. Menon, A.G.K. 1984 Cynoglossidae. In W. Fischer and G. Bianchi (eds.) FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Western Indian Ocean fishing area 51. Vol. 2. (Ref. 3391) FB-Uses-5455 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Estelita Emily Capuli 1992-05-08 00:00:00 2024-08-12 00:00:00 Importance http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=5455 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Diseases fisheries: commercial; gamefish: yes Menon, A.G.K. 1984 Cynoglossidae. In W. Fischer and G. Bianchi (eds.) FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Western Indian Ocean fishing area 51. Vol. 2. (Ref. 3391) IGFA 2009 Database of IGFA angling records until 2009. IGFA, Fort Lauderdale, USA. FB-TrophicStrategy-5455 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Pascualita Sa-a 1993-01-11 00:00:00 2023-12-06 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public bilineatus http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Diseases Dwells in muddy and sandy substrates. Feeds on benthic invertebrates, shrimp, crabs and marine worms (Ref. 9773). Blaber, S.J.M. 1980 Fish of the Trinity Inlet System of North Queensland with notes on the ecology of fish faunas of tropical Indo-Pacific estuaries. Aust. J. Mar. Freshwater Res. 31:137-146. (Ref. 4959) FB-Size-5455 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Estelita Emily Capuli 1992-05-08 00:00:00 2024-08-12 00:00:00 Max. size http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=5455 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Diseases 44.0 cm SL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 559)); max. published weight: 61.9 g (Ref. 124479) Masuda, H., K. Amaoka, C. Araga, T. Uyeno and T. Yoshino 1984 The fishes of the Japanese Archipelago. Vol. 1. Tokai University Press, Tokyo, Japan. 437 p. (text). (Ref. 559) Chen, F., H. Zhang, Z. Fang, A. Guo, R. Jiang, W. Zhu and Y. Zhou 2020 Length-weight relationships for 15 fish species in the East China Sea mainly captured by the commercial fishery and subelemented by survey samples. J. Appl. Ichthyol. 36:536-538. (Ref. 124479) FB-Threats-2 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Belen Acosta 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2024-03-07 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Diseases Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006. FB-Habitat-5455 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Estelita Emily Capuli 1992-05-08 00:00:00 2024-08-12 00:00:00 Environment http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=5455 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Diseases demersal; brackish; marine; depth range 10 - 400 m (Ref. 11441) Randall, J.E. 1995 Coastal fishes of Oman. University of Hawaii Press, Honolulu, Hawaii. 439 p. (Ref. 11441)