FB-5658 http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=5658 Animalia Chordata Teleostei Mugiliformes Mugilidae Osteomugil Osteomugil engeli (Bleeker, 1858) Tainha olho de perdiz Gisaw Kanda-multe Australian mullet Engel's mullet Englel's mullet Kanda Kanda mullet Marquesan mullet Mullet Summer mullet sevou Mulet œil de perdrix Tungkaw Sindo Monnashi-bora Belanak Kedera Kedera perut labuh Sindo Fuafua Anae Mkizi Aua Orie 'Orie Petehutehu Banak Talilong Cá Đối anh Lisa ojo de perdiz Auamaran Balanak Banak Lisas 小鮻 英氏凡鯔 英氏凡鲻 英氏莫鯔 英氏莫鲻 Agonostoma birarae Duncker & Mohr, 1926 Chelon engeli (Bleeker, 1858) Moolgarda engeli (Bleeker, 1858) Mugil engeli Bleeker, 1858 Mugil kandavensis Günther, 1877 Valamugil cunnesius (non Valenciennes, 1836) Valamugil engeli (Bleeker, 1858) 1992-06-11 2018-04-25 Breder, C.M. and D.E. Rosen0 Modes of reproduction in fishes. T.F.H. Publications, Neptune City, New Jersey. 941 p. (Ref. 205) Herre, A.W.C.T.0 Check list of Philippine fishes. Res. Rep. 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Borsa0 Systematics of the grey mullets (Teleostei: Mugiliformes: Mugilidae): Molecular phylogenetic evidence challenges two centuries of morphology-based taxonomy. Mol. Phylogen. Evol. 64:73-92. (Ref. 90274) Thomson, J.M.0 The Mugilidae of the world. Mem. Qd. Mus. 41(3):457-562. (Ref. 92079) Eschmeyer, W.N. (ed.)0 Catalog of fishes. Updated internet version of 04 January 2013. Catalog databases of CAS cited in FishBase (website). (Ref. 92887) Kagoshima Prefecture (Ryukyu Islands)0 Kagoshima Red List, 2014 Revised. Kagoshima Prefecture, Kagoshima. (http://www.pref.kagoshima.jp/kurashi-kankyo/kankyo/yasei/reddata/index.html; http://www.pref.kagoshima.jp/ad04/kurashi-kankyo/kankyo/yasei/reddata/animal-list4.html) (Ref. 96271) Patzner, R.A.0 Reproductive strategies of fish. pp. 311-350. In Rocha, M.J., A. Arukwe and B.G. Kapoor (eds). Fish reproduction: cytology, biology and ecology. Science Publisher, Inc. Oxford. 631 p. (Ref. 101194) Kanikawa, K.T., E. Cruz, T.E. Essington, J. Hospital, J.K.T. Brodziak and T.A. Branch0 Length-weight relationships for 85 fish species from Guam. J. Appl. Ichthyol. 31:1171-1174. (Ref. 107958) Guino-o, R.S.II0 Length-weight and length-length relationships and Fulton condition factor of Philippine mullets (Family Mugilidae: Teleostei). Silliman J. 53(2):176-189. (Ref. 109975) Peyton, K.A., T.S. Sakihara, L.K. Nishiura, T.T. Shindo, T.E. Shimoda, S. Hau, A. Akiona and K. Lorance0 Length-weight relationships for common juvenile fishes and prey species in Hawaiian estuaries. J. Appl. Ichthyol. 32:499-502. (Ref. 111300) Durand, J.-D. and P. Borsa0 Mitochondrial phylogeny of grey mullets (Acanthopterygii: Mugilidae) suggests high proportion of cryptic species. Comptes Rendus Biologies, 338(4): 266-277. (Ref. 114224) FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en (accessed 08/06/2017). (Ref. 115257) Beolens, B., M. Grayson and M. Watkins0 Eponym dictionary of Fishes. Dunbeath, Caithness (Scotland, UK): Whittles Publishing Limited, 1300 p. (Ref. 128868) FB-pic-5658-23245 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/jpeg John E. Randall 1999-06-17 2000-07-11 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=5658 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat beach seine; ripe Locality: Montong, Lombok, Indonesia. http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Vaeng_f0.jpg http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/jpg/tn_Vaeng_f0.jpg Locality: Montong, Lombok, Indonesia. FB-pic-5658-23246 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/jpeg John E. Randall 1999-06-17 2010-07-21 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=5658 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Vaeng_u2.jpg http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/jpg/tn_Vaeng_u2.jpg FB-GeneralDescr-5658 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Estelita Emily Capuli 1992-06-11 00:00:00 2018-04-25 00:00:00 Biology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=5658 Inhabit shallow protected sandy to muddy areas of reef flats and shallow lagoons while juveniles have been encountered in tide pools (Ref. 205). Benthopelagic (Ref. 58302). Oviparous, eggs are pelagic and non-adhesive (Ref. 205). Marketed fresh and used as live bait in pole-and-line fishing for tuna (Ref. 9812). Myers, R.F. 1991 Micronesian reef fishes. Second Ed. Coral Graphics, Barrigada, Guam. 298 p. (Ref. 1602) FB-DiagnosticDescr-5658 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Cristina V. Garilao 1995-09-06 00:00:00 1995-11-21 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=5658 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#LifeCycle Olive dorsally; flanks and abdomen silvery; fins hyaline (Ref. 9812). Pectoral fins with dark spot dorsally at origin (Ref. 9812). Myers, R.F. 1991 Micronesian reef fishes. Second Ed. Coral Graphics, Barrigada, Guam. 298 p. (Ref. 1602) FB-Morphology-5658 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Cristina V. Garilao 1995-09-06 00:00:00 1995-11-21 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=5658 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size Dorsal spines (total): 4; Dorsal soft rays (total): 9 - 10; Analspines: 3; Analsoft rays: 8 - 9 Myers, R.F. 1991 Micronesian reef fishes. Second Ed. Coral Graphics, Barrigada, Guam. 298 p. (Ref. 1602) FB-Distribution-5658 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Estelita Emily Capuli 1992-06-11 00:00:00 2025-03-03 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=5658 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats Indo-Pacific: East Africa to the Marquesan and Tuamoto islands, north to the Yaeyamas. At least one country reports adverse ecological impact after introduction. Myers, R.F. 1991 Micronesian reef fishes. Second Ed. Coral Graphics, Barrigada, Guam. 298 p. (Ref. 1602) FB-Uses-5658 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Estelita Emily Capuli 1992-06-11 00:00:00 2018-04-25 00:00:00 Importance http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=5658 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat fisheries: commercial; bait: occasionally Thomson, J.M. 1984 Mugilidae. In W. Fischer and G. Bianchi (eds.) FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Western Indian Ocean (Fishing Area 51). volume 3. [pag. var.]. FAO, Rome. (Ref. 2830) Thomson, J.M. 1984 Mugilidae. In W. Fischer and G. Bianchi (eds.) FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Western Indian Ocean (Fishing Area 51). volume 3. [pag. var.]. FAO, Rome. (Ref. 2830) FB-TrophicStrategy-5658 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Auda Kareen Ortañez 2007-08-08 00:00:00 2008-10-28 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public engeli http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution Inhabit shallow protected sandy to muddy areas of reef flats, coral reefs and shallow lagoons while juveniles have been encountered in tide pools. Nguyen, N.T. and V.Q. Nguyen 2006 Biodiversity and living resources of the coral reef fishes in Vietnam marine waters. Science and Technology Publishing House, Hanoi. (Ref. 58534) FB-Size-5658 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Estelita Emily Capuli 1992-06-11 00:00:00 2018-04-25 00:00:00 Max. size http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=5658 47.7 cm FL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 107958)) Kanikawa, K.T., E. Cruz, T.E. Essington, J. Hospital, J.K.T. Brodziak and T.A. Branch 2015 Length-weight relationships for 85 fish species from Guam. J. Appl. Ichthyol. 31:1171-1174. (Ref. 107958) FB-Threats-2 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Belen Acosta 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2024-03-07 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#LifeCycle Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006. FB-Habitat-5658 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Estelita Emily Capuli 1992-06-11 00:00:00 2018-04-25 00:00:00 Environment http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=5658 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size reef-associated; brackish; marine; depth range 0 - 3 m (Ref. 86942) Fricke, R., M. Kulbicki and L. Wantiez 2011 Checklist of the fishes of New Caledonia, and their distribution in the Southwest Pacific Ocean (Pisces). Stuttgarter Beiträge zur Naturkunde A, Neue Serie 4:341-463. (Ref. 86942)