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	<dc:identifier>FB-57544</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=57544</dc:source>
	<dwc:Kingdom>Animalia</dwc:Kingdom>
	<dwc:Phylum>Chordata</dwc:Phylum>
	<dwc:Class>Teleostei</dwc:Class>
	<dwc:Order>Siluriformes</dwc:Order>
	<dwc:Family>Loricariidae</dwc:Family>
	<dwc:Genus>Leporacanthicus</dwc:Genus>
	<dwc:ScientificName>Leporacanthicus heterodon Isbrücker &amp; Nijssen, 1989</dwc:ScientificName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>沼泽双弓齿丽鱼</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>沼澤雙弓齒麗魚</commonName>
	<dcterms:created>2000-12-08</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2016-11-18</dcterms:modified>
	<reference isbn='957-8596-59-6' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=31517&amp;speccode=57569'>Wu, H.L., K.-T. Shao and C.F. Lai (eds.)0 Latin-Chinese dictionary of fishes names. The Sueichan Press, Taiwan. 1028 p. (Ref. 31517)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=31982&amp;speccode=57569'>Anonymous0 Fish collection database of the Natural History Museum, London (formerly British Museum of Natural History (BMNH)). Natural History Museum, London (formerly British Museum of Natural History (BMNH)). (Ref. 31982)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=36759&amp;speccode=57569'>Turner, G.F.0 Description of a commercially important pelagic species of the genus &lt;i&gt;Diplotaxodon&lt;/i&gt; (Pisces: Cichlidae) from Lake Malawi, Africa. J. Fish Biol. 44(5):799-807. (Ref. 36759)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=54525&amp;speccode=57569'>Shaw, P.W. and G.R. Carvalho0 Partner 4: University of Hull, Department of Biological Sciences, Molecular Ecology and Fisheries Genetics Laboratory (UHULL.DBS.FG). p. 83-96. In K. Irvine (ed.) The trophic ecology of the demersal fish community of Lake Malawi/Niassa, Central Africa. INCO-DC Final Report covering period from 1st March 1998 to 28th February 2002. 159 p. (Ref. 54525)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=54526&amp;speccode=57569'>Allison, E.H.0 Partner 5: University of East Anglia, Overseas Development Group, (UEANG.ODG). p. 97-113. In K. Irvine (ed.) The trophic ecology of the demersal fish community of Lake Malawi/Niassa, Central Africa. INCO-DC Final Report covering period from 1st March 1998 to 28th February 2002. 159 p. (Ref. 54526)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=55463&amp;speccode=57569'>Snoeks, J. (ed.)0 The cichlid diversity of Lake Malawi/Nyasa/Niassa: identification, distribution and taxonomy. Cichlid Press, El Paso, USA, 360p. (Ref. 55463)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=55949&amp;speccode=57569'>Turner, G.F., R.L. Robinson, P.W. Shaw and G.R. Carvalho0 Identification and biology of &lt;i&gt;Diplotaxodon&lt;/i&gt;, &lt;i&gt;Rhamphochromis&lt;/i&gt; and &lt;i&gt;Pallidochromis&lt;/i&gt;. p.198-251. In Snoeks, J. (ed.) The cichlid diversity of Lake Malawi/Nyasa/Niassa: identification, distribution and taxonomy. Cichlid Press, El Paso, USA, 360p. (Ref. 55949)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=58108&amp;speccode=57569'>Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences0 Chinese aquatic germplasm resources database. http://zzzy.fishinfo.cn (Ref. 58108)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=94786&amp;speccode=57569'>Kanyerere, G.Z., O.L.F. Weyl and A.J. Booth0 Growth, reproduction and population structure of &lt;i&gt;Diplotaxodon limnothrissa&lt;/i&gt; in the southeast arm of Lake Malawi. Afr. J. Aquat. Sci. 30(1):37-44. (Ref. 94786)</reference><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-GeneralDescr-57569</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Estelita Emily Capuli</agent>
	<dcterms:created>2000-12-19 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2024-04-02 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title>Biology</dc:title>
	<dc:language></dc:language>
	<license>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/</license>
	<dc:rights></dc:rights>
	<dcterms:rightsHolder>WorldFish Center - FishBase</dcterms:rightsHolder>
	<dcterms:bibliographicCitation></dcterms:bibliographicCitation>
	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=57569</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats</subject>
	<dc:description>Found inshore and offshore, on reefs and over the shelf; abundant over the anoxic zone; female mouthbrooder (Ref. 55949).  Zooplanktivorous; probably the most abundant species in Lake Malawi (Ref. 94786).</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=36759&amp;speccode=57569'>Turner, G.F. 1994 Description of a commercially important pelagic species of the genus &lt;i&gt;Diplotaxodon&lt;/i&gt; (Pisces: Cichlidae) from Lake Malawi, Africa. J. Fish Biol. 44(5):799-807. (Ref. 36759)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-DiagnosticDescr-57569</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='http://www.africamuseum.be#' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Tobias Musschoot</agent>
	<dcterms:created>2005-09-29 17:56:51</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2005-12-08 18:19:42</dcterms:modified>
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	<dcterms:rightsHolder>WorldFish Center - FishBase</dcterms:rightsHolder>
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	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=57569</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat</subject>
	<dc:description>Diagnosis: more slender and elongate than congenerics, with smaller head, eyes and mouth; ripe males with yellow-white dorsal "blaze" (Ref. 55949).Description: eye size variable, but diameter usually less than snout length; small, upwardly-angled protrusible mouth; long, closely-packed gill-rakers (Ref. 55949).Coloration: body silvery, countershaded; live females and non-breeding males often exhibit a bright metallic purple sheen; males in breeding dress are dark grey to black, with a bright yellow-white dorsal blaze; maturing males dark grey dorsally, silver-grey on the flanks and pale ventrally; dorsal fin grey-white or yellow, sometimes only on the distal part of the fin, the lower part being dark grey or black; dorsal blaze white or yellow, sometimes peppered with black spots, extending from the snout to the dorsal fin, and sometimes all along the upper body surface to the caudal peduncle; caudal fin grey, sometimes with yellowish upper and lower borders; pelvic and anal fins grey, white or yellow; 1-2 large, pale eggspots on anal fin (Ref. 55949).</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=55949&amp;speccode=57569'>Turner, G.F., R.L. Robinson, P.W. Shaw and G.R. Carvalho 2004 Identification and biology of &lt;i&gt;Diplotaxodon&lt;/i&gt;, &lt;i&gt;Rhamphochromis&lt;/i&gt; and &lt;i&gt;Pallidochromis&lt;/i&gt;. p.198-251. In Snoeks, J. (ed.) The cichlid diversity of Lake Malawi/Nyasa/Niassa: identification, distribution and taxonomy. Cichlid Press, El Paso, USA, 360p. (Ref. 55949)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Distribution-57569</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Estelita Emily Capuli</agent>
	<dcterms:created>2000-12-19 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2005-09-30 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
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	<dc:language></dc:language>
	<license>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/</license>
	<dc:rights></dc:rights>
	<dcterms:rightsHolder>WorldFish Center - FishBase</dcterms:rightsHolder>
	<dcterms:bibliographicCitation></dcterms:bibliographicCitation>
	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=57569</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#DiagnosticDescription</subject>
	<dc:description>Africa:  Lake Malawi.</dc:description>
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	<thumbnailURL></thumbnailURL>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=36759&amp;speccode=57569'>Turner, G.F. 1994 Description of a commercially important pelagic species of the genus &lt;i&gt;Diplotaxodon&lt;/i&gt; (Pisces: Cichlidae) from Lake Malawi, Africa. J. Fish Biol. 44(5):799-807. (Ref. 36759)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Uses-57569</dc:identifier>
	<dataType>http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text</dataType>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Estelita Emily Capuli</agent>
	<dcterms:created>2000-12-19 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2024-04-02 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title>Importance</dc:title>
	<dc:language></dc:language>
	<license>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/</license>
	<dc:rights></dc:rights>
	<dcterms:rightsHolder>WorldFish Center - FishBase</dcterms:rightsHolder>
	<dcterms:bibliographicCitation></dcterms:bibliographicCitation>
	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=57569</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Morphology</subject>
	<dc:description>fisheries: commercial</dc:description>
	<mediaURL></mediaURL>
	<thumbnailURL></thumbnailURL>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=54525&amp;speccode=57569'>Shaw, P.W. and G.R. Carvalho 2003 Partner 4: University of Hull, Department of Biological Sciences, Molecular Ecology and Fisheries Genetics Laboratory (UHULL.DBS.FG). p. 83-96. In K. Irvine (ed.) The trophic ecology of the demersal fish community of Lake Malawi/Niassa, Central Africa. INCO-DC Final Report covering period from 1st March 1998 to 28th February 2002. 159 p. (Ref. 54525)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-LifeCycle-57569</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='http://www.africamuseum.be#' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Tobias Musschoot</agent>
	<dcterms:created>2000-12-19 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2024-04-02 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title></dc:title>
	<dc:language></dc:language>
	<license>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/</license>
	<dc:rights></dc:rights>
	<dcterms:rightsHolder>WorldFish Center - FishBase</dcterms:rightsHolder>
	<dcterms:bibliographicCitation></dcterms:bibliographicCitation>
	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org//Reproduction/FishReproSummary.php?ID=57569&amp;StockCode=47130</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution</subject>
	<dc:description>Males in breeding dress were found throughout the year; ripe adults and mouthbrooding females were recorded at depths of 50-125m; largest fry found in the mouth of females were 3cm TL, but a maximum of only 1-2 such large fry were found per female; juveniles of 40-50mm were found in many locations (Ref. 55949).</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=55949&amp;speccode=57569'>Turner, G.F., R.L. Robinson, P.W. Shaw and G.R. Carvalho 2004 Identification and biology of &lt;i&gt;Diplotaxodon&lt;/i&gt;, &lt;i&gt;Rhamphochromis&lt;/i&gt; and &lt;i&gt;Pallidochromis&lt;/i&gt;. p.198-251. In Snoeks, J. (ed.) The cichlid diversity of Lake Malawi/Nyasa/Niassa: identification, distribution and taxonomy. Cichlid Press, El Paso, USA, 360p. (Ref. 55949)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-TrophicStrategy-57569</dc:identifier>
	<dataType>http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text</dataType>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Grace Tolentino Pablico</agent>
	<dcterms:created>2005-09-30 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2005-09-30 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title></dc:title>
	<dc:language></dc:language>
	<license>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/</license>
	<dc:rights></dc:rights>
	<dcterms:rightsHolder>WorldFish Center - FishBase</dcterms:rightsHolder>
	<dcterms:bibliographicCitation></dcterms:bibliographicCitation>
	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>limnothrissa</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size</subject>
	<dc:description>Found inshore and offshore, on reefs and over the shelf; abundant over the anoxic zone; female mouthbrooder (Ref. 55463).</dc:description>
	<mediaURL></mediaURL>
	<thumbnailURL></thumbnailURL>
	<location></location>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=55463&amp;speccode=57569'>Snoeks, J. (ed.) 2004 The cichlid diversity of Lake Malawi/Nyasa/Niassa: identification, distribution and taxonomy. Cichlid Press, El Paso, USA, 360p. (Ref. 55463)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Size-57569</dc:identifier>
	<dataType>http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text</dataType>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Estelita Emily Capuli</agent>
	<dcterms:created>2000-12-19 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2024-04-02 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title>Max. size</dc:title>
	<dc:language></dc:language>
	<license>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/</license>
	<dc:rights></dc:rights>
	<dcterms:rightsHolder>WorldFish Center - FishBase</dcterms:rightsHolder>
	<dcterms:bibliographicCitation></dcterms:bibliographicCitation>
	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=57569</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats</subject>
	<dc:description>15.4 cm SL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 55949)); max. published weight: 60.0 g (Ref. )</dc:description>
	<mediaURL></mediaURL>
	<thumbnailURL></thumbnailURL>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=55949&amp;speccode=57569'>Turner, G.F., R.L. Robinson, P.W. Shaw and G.R. Carvalho 2004 Identification and biology of &lt;i&gt;Diplotaxodon&lt;/i&gt;, &lt;i&gt;Rhamphochromis&lt;/i&gt; and &lt;i&gt;Pallidochromis&lt;/i&gt;. p.198-251. In Snoeks, J. (ed.) The cichlid diversity of Lake Malawi/Nyasa/Niassa: identification, distribution and taxonomy. Cichlid Press, El Paso, USA, 360p. (Ref. 55949)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Threats-2</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Belen Acosta</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1990-10-18 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2024-03-07 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title></dc:title>
	<dc:language></dc:language>
	<license>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/</license>
	<dc:rights></dc:rights>
	<dcterms:rightsHolder>WorldFish Center - FishBase</dcterms:rightsHolder>
	<dcterms:bibliographicCitation></dcterms:bibliographicCitation>
	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat</subject>
	<dc:description>Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=57073'>IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006.</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Habitat-57569</dc:identifier>
	<dataType>http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text</dataType>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Estelita Emily Capuli</agent>
	<dcterms:created>2000-12-19 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2024-04-02 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title>Environment</dc:title>
	<dc:language></dc:language>
	<license>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/</license>
	<dc:rights></dc:rights>
	<dcterms:rightsHolder>WorldFish Center - FishBase</dcterms:rightsHolder>
	<dcterms:bibliographicCitation></dcterms:bibliographicCitation>
	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=57569</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution</subject>
	<dc:description>pelagic; freshwater; depth range 20 - 220 m (Ref. 94786)</dc:description>
	<mediaURL></mediaURL>
	<thumbnailURL></thumbnailURL>
	<location></location>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=94786&amp;speccode=57569'>Kanyerere, G.Z., O.L.F. Weyl and A.J. Booth 2005 Growth, reproduction and population structure of &lt;i&gt;Diplotaxodon limnothrissa&lt;/i&gt; in the southeast arm of Lake Malawi. Afr. J. Aquat. Sci. 30(1):37-44. (Ref. 94786)</reference></dataObject>
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