FB-5839 http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=5839 Animalia Chordata Teleostei Tetraodontiformes Balistidae Rhinecanthus Rhinecanthus aculeatus (Linnaeus, 1758) Tungch Rogatnica picasso Peixe-gatilho Peixe-porco Porco Porco estriado Swartbalk-snellervis Gursh Pugot Pakol Picassofisk Picassofisch Blackbar triggerfish Black-barred trigger-fish Hawaiian triggerfish Hawaiian trigger-fish Lagoon humu Lagoon triggerfish Painted trigger Picasso triggerfish Picassofish Prickly triggerfish Triggerfish Whitebanded triggerfish White-banded triggerfish Whitebarred triggerfish White-barred triggerfish Oga-trikkelkala cumu tina ni gone Baliste picasso Baliste Picasso Humuhumu nukunuku a puaa Humuhumu nukunuku apua'a Murasamemongara Murasame-mongara 배주름쥐치 Bub Imim Liele Vellakkaratti വെള്ളക്കരട്ടി Ayam laut Jebong Jebong coreng hitam Triger matahari Tsontso Rinekant kolyuchiy Sumu-uo'uo Gona Picassofisk 'O'iri 'uo'uo Pakoy Papakol Ampapagot Bbubesh Bibigo Bourse corail Bourse mayar Bubu Bubu kwao Chicanda coaei Chicanda nyongo Chicandra coaeï Dibu Fambil Furondu Gabulhi rondu Horotahora Humu Humu fagota Humu tagarova Humuhumu Kaputput Kokiri horatahora Mol kotah Ngu-ngu Nkada mbuhu Papagot Pogo mohute mata kinda Pogo pote Pogot Ppwupwér Puggot Pupu Pupu Tapa'a Rapu Ratoo ptoobarah Subagyo Tapa'a Te bubunabanaba 叉斑銼鱗魨 叉斑锉鳞鲀 叉斑鱗魨 叉斑鳞鲀 尖吻棘魨 尖吻棘鲀 Balistapus aculeatus (Linnaeus, 1758) Balistes aculeatus Linnaeus, 1758 Balistes heteracanthus Bleeker, 1859 Balistes ornatissimus Lesson, 1831 Monacanthus cheverti Alleyne & Macleay, 1877 Rhineacanthus aculeatus (Linnaeus, 1758) Rhinecanthus aculeatus aculeatus (Linnaeus, 1758) 1992-06-15 2024-01-22 Breder, C.M. and D.E. 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Randall 1995-01-05 2000-04-12 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=5839 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Rhacu_u0.jpg http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/jpg/tn_Rhacu_u0.jpg FB-pic-5839-11851 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/gif FAO 1996-08-30 2000-04-12 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=5839 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Rhacu_u2.gif http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/gif/tn_Rhacu_u2.gif FB-pic-5839-20930 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/jpeg John E. Randall 1999-05-18 2000-04-12 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=5839 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Rhacu_u2.jpg http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/jpg/tn_Rhacu_u2.jpg FB-GeneralDescr-5839 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Crispina B. Binohlan 1992-06-15 00:00:00 2024-01-22 00:00:00 Biology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=5839 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#DiagnosticDescription Commonly found in subtidal reef flats and shallow protected lagoons, Ref. 48637. Benthopelagic (Ref. 58302). Juveniles secretive with rubble patches, adults swim about openly but are usually shy (Ref. 48637). Territorial. Feed on algae, detritus, mollusks, crustaceans, worms, sea urchins, fishes, corals, tunicates, forams, and eggs (Ref. 3921). Oviparous (Ref. 205). Sleep on its side; makes a whirring noise when alarmed (Ref. 4420). Also caught with drive-in nets and is considered a popular aquarium fish (Ref. 9770). Myers, R.F. 1991 Micronesian reef fishes. Second Ed. Coral Graphics, Barrigada, Guam. 298 p. (Ref. 1602) FB-DiagnosticDescr-5839 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Cristina V. Garilao 1995-09-08 00:00:00 2013-05-06 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=5839 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Morphology Description: Characterized by generally whitish body color with yellow band from snout intersecting with dark bar through eye; dark brown area on middle of body connected to diagonal dark bands above anal fin; caudal fin base with rows of black dots; front of eye with deep groove; nearly straight dorsal and ventral head profiles; small, anterior projecting spines on caudal peduncle and adjacent posterior body in three horizontal rows; rounded caudal fin (Ref. 90102). Myers, R.F. 1991 Micronesian reef fishes. Second Ed. Coral Graphics, Barrigada, Guam. 298 p. (Ref. 1602) FB-Morphology-5839 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Cristina V. Garilao 1995-09-08 00:00:00 2013-05-06 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=5839 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution Dorsal spines (total): 3; Dorsal soft rays (total): 23 - 26; Analspines: 0; Analsoft rays: 21 - 23 Myers, R.F. 1991 Micronesian reef fishes. Second Ed. Coral Graphics, Barrigada, Guam. 298 p. (Ref. 1602) FB-Distribution-5839 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Crispina B. Binohlan 1992-06-15 00:00:00 2023-01-10 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=5839 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Uses Indo-Pacific: East Africa eastward through northern Australia to Hawaiian, Marquesas and Tuamotu islands, north to southern Japan. Matsuura, K. 2015 Taxonomy and systematics of tetraodontiform fishes: a review focusing primarily on progress in the period from 1980 to 2014. Ichthyol. Res. 62(1):72-113. (Ref. 97685) FB-Uses-5839 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Crispina B. Binohlan 1992-06-15 00:00:00 2024-01-22 00:00:00 Importance http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=5839 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size fisheries: minor commercial; aquarium: commercial; price category: medium; price reliability: very questionable: based on ex-vessel price for species in this family Matsuura, K. 2001 Balistidae. Triggerfishes. p. 3911-3928. In K.E. Carpenter and V. Niem (eds.) FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the Western Central Pacific. Vol. 6. Bony fishes part 4 (Labridae to Latimeriidae), estuarine crocodiles. FAO, Rome. (Ref. 9770) Baensch, H.A. 1992 Neue Meerwasser-Praxis. Tetra Verlag, Melle, Germany. (Ref. 7309) FB-LifeCycle-5839 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Armi G. Torres 1992-06-15 00:00:00 2024-01-22 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org//Reproduction/FishReproSummary.php?ID=5839&StockCode=6136 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats Distinct pairing (Ref. 205). Mating system may be a mixture of polygyny, monogamy, and potential promiscuity in solitary females but the primary mating system considered for this species is polygyny (Ref. 116439). Females are territorial, solely tending and guarding the eggs (Ref. 116451). Males exhibit polygyny (Ref. 116451). Myers, R.F. 1991 Micronesian reef fishes. Second Ed. Coral Graphics, Barrigada, Guam. 298 p. (Ref. 1602) FB-TrophicStrategy-5839 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Pascualita Sa-a 1994-01-24 00:00:00 2007-10-18 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public aculeatus http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat Commonly found in subtidal reef flats and shallow protected lagoons. Territorial. Feed on algae, detritus, mollusks, crustaceans, worms, sea urchins, fishes, corals, tunicates, forams, and eggs (Ref. 3921). Also caught with drive-in nets and is considered a popular aquarium fish (Ref. 9770). Sano, M., M. Shimizu and Y. Nose 1984 Food habits of teleostean reef fishes in Okinawa Island, southern Japan. University of Tokyo Bulletin, no. 25. v,128p. University of Tokyo Press, Tokyo, Japan. 128 p. (Ref. 6110) FB-Size-5839 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Crispina B. Binohlan 1992-06-15 00:00:00 2024-01-22 00:00:00 Max. size http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ Robbie N. Cada General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=5839 30.0 cm TL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 4420)) Smith, M.M. and P.C. Heemstra 1986 Balistidae. p. 876-882. In M.M. Smith and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. (Ref. 4420) FB-Threats-2 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Belen Acosta 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2024-03-07 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ FAO General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2 Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006. FB-Habitat-5839 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Crispina B. Binohlan 1992-06-15 00:00:00 2024-01-22 00:00:00 Environment http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=5839 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#DiagnosticDescription reef-associated; marine; depth range 0 - 50 m (Ref. 7348) Harmelin-Vivien, M.L. and J.-C. Quéro 1990 Balistidae. p. 1055-1060. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 2. (Ref. 7348)