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	<dc:identifier>FB-58918</dc:identifier>
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	<dwc:Kingdom>Animalia</dwc:Kingdom>
	<dwc:Phylum>Chordata</dwc:Phylum>
	<dwc:Class>Teleostei</dwc:Class>
	<dwc:Order>Aulopiformes</dwc:Order>
	<dwc:Family>Pseudotrichonotidae</dwc:Family>
	<dwc:Genus>Pseudotrichonotus</dwc:Genus>
	<dwc:ScientificName>Pseudotrichonotus xanthotaenia Parin, 1992</dwc:ScientificName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Nascent membranehead</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Origin whiptail</commonName>
	<dcterms:created>2002-03-11</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2008-09-22</dcterms:modified>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=1371&amp;speccode=58924'>Cohen, D.M., T. Inada, T. Iwamoto and N. Scialabba0 FAO species catalogue. Vol. 10. Gadiform fishes of the world (Order Gadiformes). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of cods, hakes, grenadiers and other gadiform fishes known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(10). Rome: FAO. 442 p. (Ref. 1371)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=4517&amp;speccode=58924'>Hureau, J.-C.0 La base de données GICIM: Gestion informatisée des collections ichthyologiques du Muséum. p. 225-227. In Atlas Préliminaire des Poissons d'Eau Douce de France. Conseil Supérieur de la Pêche, Ministère de l'Environnement, CEMAGREF et Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris. (Ref. 4517)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=31982&amp;speccode=58924'>Anonymous0 Fish collection database of the Natural History Museum, London (formerly British Museum of Natural History (BMNH)). Natural History Museum, London (formerly British Museum of Natural History (BMNH)). (Ref. 31982)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=35908&amp;speccode=58924'>Iwamoto, T. and N.R. Merrett0 Pisces Gadiformes: Taxonomy of grenadiers of the New Caledonian region, southwest Pacific. Mem. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat. (176):473-570. (Ref. 35908)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=35909&amp;speccode=58924'>Iwamoto, T. and A. Williams0 Grenadiers (Pisces, Gadiformes) from the continental slope of western and northwestern Australia. Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci. 51(3):105-243. (Ref. 35909)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=36648&amp;speccode=58924'>Randall, J.E. and K.K.P. Lim (eds.)0 A checklist of the fishes of the South China Sea. Raffles Bull. Zool. Suppl. (8):569-667. (Ref. 36648)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=38732&amp;speccode=58924'>Anonymous0 Fish collection database of the National Museum of Natural History (Smithsonian Institution). Smithsonian Institution-Division of Fishes. (Ref. 38732)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=40448&amp;speccode=58924'>Iwamoto, T.0 Order: Gadiformes. Macrouridae (sometimes Coryphaenoididae, Bathygadidae, Macrourididae, Trachyrincidae, in part, in literature). p. 1986-1992. In K.E. Carpenter and V.H. Niem (eds.) FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the WCP. Vol. 3. Batoid fishes, chimaeras and bony fishes part 1 (Elopidae to Linophrynidae). FAO, Rome. (Ref. 40448)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=75154&amp;speccode=58924'>Hoese, D.F., D.J. Bray, J.R. Paxton and G.R. Allen0 Fishes. In Beasley, O.L. and A. Wells (eds.) Zoological Catalogue of Australia. Volume 35 Australia: ABRS &amp; CSIRO Publishing, 2178 p. (Ref. 75154)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=86942&amp;speccode=58924'>Fricke, R., M. Kulbicki and L. Wantiez0 Checklist of the fishes of New Caledonia, and their distribution in the Southwest Pacific Ocean (Pisces). Stuttgarter Beiträge zur Naturkunde A, Neue Serie 4:341-463. (Ref. 86942)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=95664&amp;speccode=58924'>Iwamoto, T. and J.E. McCosker0 Deep-water fishes of the 2011 Hearst Philippine biodiversity expedition of the California Academy of Sciences. pp. 263-332. In Williams, G.C. and T.M. Gosliner (eds.) 2014. The Coral Triangle: the 2011 Hearst Philippine biodiversity expedition. California: San Francisco, California Academy of Sciences, 593 p. (Ref. 95664)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=97189&amp;speccode=58924'>McMillan, P. and T. Iwamoto0 Descriptions of four species of grenadier fishes of the genera &lt;i&gt;Hymenocephalus&lt;/i&gt; and &lt;i&gt;Hymenogadus&lt;/i&gt; (Teleostei, Gadiformes, Macrouridae) from the New Zealand  region and Tasman Sea, including two new species of &lt;i&gt;Hymenocephalus&lt;/i&gt;. Zootaxa 3856:117-134.. (Ref. 97189)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=98298&amp;speccode=58924'>Schwarzhans, W.0 Head and otolith morphology of the genera &lt;i&gt;Hymenocephalus, Hymenogadus&lt;/i&gt; and &lt;i&gt;Spicomacrurus&lt;/i&gt; (Macrouridae), with the description of three new species. Zootaxa 3888(1):1-73. (Ref. 98298)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=106682&amp;speccode=58924'>Duffy, C.A.J. and S.T. Ahyong0 Annotated checklist of the marine flora and fauna of the Kermadec Islands Marine Reserve and northern Kermadec Ridge, New Zealand. Bulletin of the Auckland Museum 20:19-124. (Ref. 106682)</reference><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-GeneralDescr-58924</dc:identifier>
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	<dcterms:created>2002-03-12 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2022-04-21 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title>Biology</dc:title>
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	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#DiagnosticDescription</subject>
	<dc:description>A benthic species found on the continental slope (Ref. 75154).  Maximum depth from Ref. 106682.</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=35908&amp;speccode=58924'>Iwamoto, T. and N.R. Merrett 1997 Pisces Gadiformes: Taxonomy of grenadiers of the New Caledonian region, southwest Pacific. Mem. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat. (176):473-570. (Ref. 35908)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-DiagnosticDescr-58924</dc:identifier>
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	<dcterms:created>2002-03-12 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
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	<dc:description>This species is distinguished by the following characters:  pelvic rays usually 12-14 (elsewhere 11-13); total gill-rakers first arch (outer/inner) 17-22/23-28, second arch 22-28/22-26; no chin barbel; snout length 22-31% HL; orbit diameter 29-40% HL; suborbital width 10-14%HL, interorbital width  24-29%HL; most of the orbit, upper surface of snout, sides of head and trunk silvery or pale, ventral aspects of heed and trunk black; a prominent midlateral stripe of silvery (when fresh) or brownish (preserved) pigment running along trunk and tail (Ref. 97189).  Additional distinguishing characteristics:  pectoral fin rays 13-16; projecting snout, 20-26% HL; infraorbital width 11-16% HL;  moderately long preopercular supporter, with obtuse angle at rear margin, 4-9% HL; ventral striae reaching to ½ distance from pelvic fin bases to periproct; otolith has moderately high predorsal lobe, with colliculi separated, closely placed across collum with a tendency to joining in large individuals, terminating at some distance from anterior and posterior rims of otolith; otolith length to height (OL:OH), 1.1-1.2; total colliculum length to pseudocolliculum length (TCL:PCL), 1.8-2.4 (Ref. 98298).</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=97189&amp;speccode=58924'>McMillan, P. and T. Iwamoto 2014 Descriptions of four species of grenadier fishes of the genera &lt;i&gt;Hymenocephalus&lt;/i&gt; and &lt;i&gt;Hymenogadus&lt;/i&gt; (Teleostei, Gadiformes, Macrouridae) from the New Zealand  region and Tasman Sea, including two new species of &lt;i&gt;Hymenocephalus&lt;/i&gt;. Zootaxa 3856:117-134.. (Ref. 97189)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<dcterms:created>2002-03-12 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
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	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution</subject>
	<dc:description>Dorsal spines (total): 2</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=97189&amp;speccode=58924'>McMillan, P. and T. Iwamoto 2014 Descriptions of four species of grenadier fishes of the genera &lt;i&gt;Hymenocephalus&lt;/i&gt; and &lt;i&gt;Hymenogadus&lt;/i&gt; (Teleostei, Gadiformes, Macrouridae) from the New Zealand  region and Tasman Sea, including two new species of &lt;i&gt;Hymenocephalus&lt;/i&gt;. Zootaxa 3856:117-134.. (Ref. 97189)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=58924</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Uses</subject>
	<dc:description>Western Central Pacific:  South China Sea off Hong Kong, through Philippines and Indonesia, off northern Australia, to New Caledonia and New Zealand.</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=97189&amp;speccode=58924'>McMillan, P. and T. Iwamoto 2014 Descriptions of four species of grenadier fishes of the genera &lt;i&gt;Hymenocephalus&lt;/i&gt; and &lt;i&gt;Hymenogadus&lt;/i&gt; (Teleostei, Gadiformes, Macrouridae) from the New Zealand  region and Tasman Sea, including two new species of &lt;i&gt;Hymenocephalus&lt;/i&gt;. Zootaxa 3856:117-134.. (Ref. 97189)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Size-58924</dc:identifier>
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	<dcterms:created>2002-03-12 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
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	<dc:title>Max. size</dc:title>
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	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#TrophicStrategy</subject>
	<dc:description>18.2 cm TL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 97189))</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=97189&amp;speccode=58924'>McMillan, P. and T. Iwamoto 2014 Descriptions of four species of grenadier fishes of the genera &lt;i&gt;Hymenocephalus&lt;/i&gt; and &lt;i&gt;Hymenogadus&lt;/i&gt; (Teleostei, Gadiformes, Macrouridae) from the New Zealand  region and Tasman Sea, including two new species of &lt;i&gt;Hymenocephalus&lt;/i&gt;. Zootaxa 3856:117-134.. (Ref. 97189)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Threats-2</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Belen Acosta</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1990-10-18 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2024-03-07 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
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	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size</subject>
	<dc:description>Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=57073'>IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006.</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Habitat-58924</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Cristina V. Garilao</agent>
	<dcterms:created>2002-03-12 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
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	<dc:title>Environment</dc:title>
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	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=58924</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats</subject>
	<dc:description>benthopelagic; marine; depth range 366 - 1000 m (Ref. 35908)</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=35908&amp;speccode=58924'>Iwamoto, T. and N.R. Merrett 1997 Pisces Gadiformes: Taxonomy of grenadiers of the New Caledonian region, southwest Pacific. Mem. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat. (176):473-570. (Ref. 35908)</reference></dataObject>
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