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	<dc:identifier>FB-61715</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=61715</dc:source>
	<dwc:Kingdom>Animalia</dwc:Kingdom>
	<dwc:Phylum>Chordata</dwc:Phylum>
	<dwc:Class>Teleostei</dwc:Class>
	<dwc:Order>Gobiiformes</dwc:Order>
	<dwc:Family>Eleotridae</dwc:Family>
	<dwc:Genus>Hypseleotris</dwc:Genus>
	<dwc:ScientificName>Hypseleotris pangel Herre, 1927</dwc:ScientificName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ja'>Torafu-bouzu-haze</commonName>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Stiphodon elegans multisquamus Wu &amp; Ni, 1986</synonym>
	<dcterms:created>2004-07-30</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2021-10-06</dcterms:modified>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=45323&amp;speccode=61739'>Murdy, E.O. and K. Shibukawa0 A revision of the gobiid fish genus &lt;i&gt;Odontamblyopus&lt;/i&gt; (Gobiidae: Amblyopinae). Ichthyol. Res. 48(1):31-43. (Ref. 45323)</reference>
	<reference isbn='7-5345-1878-4.' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=45679&amp;speccode=61739'>Zhu, S.-Q.0 Synopsis of freshwater fishes of China. Jiangsu Science and Technology Publishing House i-v + 1-549. (Ref. 45679)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=50838&amp;speccode=61739'>Eschmeyer, W.N. (ed.)0 Catalog of fishes. Updated database version of January 2004. Database dump. Catalog databases as made available to FishBase in January 2004. (Ref. 50838)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=82683&amp;speccode=61739'>Keith, P.0 Biology and ecology of amphidromous Gobiidae of the Indo-Pacific and the Caribbean regions. J. Fish Biol. 63(4):831-847. (Ref. 82683)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=82684&amp;speccode=61739'>Yamasaki, N. and K. Tachihara0 Reproductive biology and morphology of eggs and larvae of &lt;i&gt;Stiphodon percnopterygionus&lt;/i&gt; (Gobiidae: Sicydiinae) collected from Okinawa Island. Ichthyol. Res. 53:13-18. (Ref. 82684)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=82685&amp;speccode=61739'>Yamasaki, N., K. Maeda and K. Tachihara0 Pelagic larval duration and morphology at recruitment of &lt;i&gt;Stiphodon percnopterygionus&lt;/i&gt; (Gobiidae: Sicydiidinae). The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology Supplement 14:209-214. (Ref. 82685)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=82689&amp;speccode=61739'>Fitzsimons, J.M. and R.T. Nishimoto0 Use of fish behavior in assessing the effects of hurricane Iniki on the Hawaiian island of Kaua’i. Environ. Biol. Fishes 43(1):39-50. (Ref. 82689)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=82690&amp;speccode=61739'>Fitzsimons, J.M. and R.T. Nishimoto0 Maintaining biodiversity in freshwater ecosystems on oceanic islands of the tropical Pacific. Chinese Biodiversity 4 (Suppl.), 23-27. (Ref. 82690)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=82692&amp;speccode=61739'>McDowall, R.M.0 On amphidromy, a distinct form of diadromy in aquatic organisms. Fish and Fisheries 8:1-13. (Ref. 82692)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=82694&amp;speccode=61739'>Ministry of the Environment0 Japan integrated biodiversity information system. Ministry of the Environment, Japan (downloaded October 2009). (Ref. 82694)</reference>
	<reference isbn='978-7-03-021333-4' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=82695&amp;speccode=61739'>Wu, H. and J. Zhong0 Fauna Sinica, Osteichthyes. Perciformes (V): Gobioidei. 951p. Fauna Sinica series. Beijing: Science Press. (Ref. 82695)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=86585&amp;speccode=61739'>Nip, T.H.M.0 First records of several sicydiine gobies (Gobiidae: Sicydiinae) from mainland China. Journal of Threatened Taxa 2(11): 1237-1244. (Ref. 86585)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=93128&amp;speccode=61739'>Maeda, K.0 First record of a Sicydiine Goby, &lt;i&gt;Stiphodon multisquamus&lt;/i&gt; (Actinopterygii: Gobioidei: Gobiidae), from Okinawa Island, Japan. Species Diversity 18:215-221. (Ref. 93128)</reference><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-GeneralDescr-61739</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Armi G. Torres</agent>
	<dcterms:created>2004-08-07 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2009-12-04 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title>Biology</dc:title>
	<dc:language></dc:language>
	<license>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/</license>
	<dc:rights></dc:rights>
	<dcterms:rightsHolder>WorldFish Center - FishBase</dcterms:rightsHolder>
	<dcterms:bibliographicCitation></dcterms:bibliographicCitation>
	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=61739</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#TrophicStrategy</subject>
	<dc:description>Adults inhabit clear streams and mainly feed on epiphyte and biofilm on rocks in the wild.  Due to its possible amphidromous nature, as known to occur with its congeners (adults live and breed in freshwater streams; larvae hatched drift downstream and develop in marine environments; juveniles return to freshwater streams), blockage of the migration pathway (e.g. construction of dam or culvert in streams) would cause a significant impact on this species. Ensuring no net loss of habitat, keeping the natural stream flow and maintaining the stream-ocean corridor are all essential for preserving this species (based on researches on its congeners; see Ref. 82683, 82684, 82685, 82689, 82690, 82692).  Collection conducted by aquarium hobbyists (both private and commercial) also poses a serious threat to Stiphodon species in some regions (Ref. 82684) and this kind of activity should be strictly controlled (Ref. 82694).</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='7-5345-1878-4.' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=45679&amp;speccode=61739'>Zhu, S.-Q. 1995 Synopsis of freshwater fishes of China. Jiangsu Science and Technology Publishing House i-v + 1-549. (Ref. 45679)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-DiagnosticDescr-61739</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Tony H.M. Nip</agent>
	<dcterms:created>2009-11-19 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2009-11-19 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
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	<dcterms:rightsHolder>WorldFish Center - FishBase</dcterms:rightsHolder>
	<dcterms:bibliographicCitation></dcterms:bibliographicCitation>
	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=61739</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size</subject>
	<dc:description>This species is a large-sized Stiphodon with the pectoral fin spotted and sexual dimorphism obvious. Mature male has the upper one-third of the body khaki and lower part silvery grey/ grayish brown (some individuals would be darker in colour) with 9-10 lateral bars, first dorsal fin elongated, triangular and sometimes filamentous, predorsal midline without scales or with very few scales (certain individuals would have some scales); while the female has creamy with two obvious transverse stripes on the body, sometimes with several dull lateral bars, dorsum with several gold bars, ventrum light blue.</dc:description>
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	<dc:identifier>FB-Morphology-61739</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Tony H.M. Nip</agent>
	<dcterms:created>2009-11-19 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2009-11-19 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title></dc:title>
	<dc:language></dc:language>
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	<dc:rights></dc:rights>
	<dcterms:rightsHolder>WorldFish Center - FishBase</dcterms:rightsHolder>
	<dcterms:bibliographicCitation></dcterms:bibliographicCitation>
	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=61739</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats</subject>
	<dc:description>Dorsal spines (total): 7; Dorsal soft rays (total): 9;  Analspines: 1; Analsoft rays: 10</dc:description>
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	<dc:identifier>FB-Distribution-61739</dc:identifier>
	<dataType>http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text</dataType>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Armi G. Torres</agent>
	<dcterms:created>2004-08-07 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2025-11-05 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title></dc:title>
	<dc:language></dc:language>
	<license>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/</license>
	<dc:rights></dc:rights>
	<dcterms:rightsHolder>WorldFish Center - FishBase</dcterms:rightsHolder>
	<dcterms:bibliographicCitation></dcterms:bibliographicCitation>
	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=61739</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat</subject>
	<dc:description>Asia: Hainan Island and the mainland of South China (probably endemic to China). Also from Japan (Ref. 93128).</dc:description>
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	<location></location>
	<reference isbn='7-5345-1878-4.' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=45679&amp;speccode=61739'>Zhu, S.-Q. 1995 Synopsis of freshwater fishes of China. Jiangsu Science and Technology Publishing House i-v + 1-549. (Ref. 45679)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Uses-61739</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Armi G. Torres</agent>
	<dcterms:created>2004-08-07 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2009-12-04 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title>Importance</dc:title>
	<dc:language></dc:language>
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	<dcterms:rightsHolder>WorldFish Center - FishBase</dcterms:rightsHolder>
	<dcterms:bibliographicCitation></dcterms:bibliographicCitation>
	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=61739</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#DiagnosticDescription</subject>
	<dc:description>fisheries: of no interest</dc:description>
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	<dc:identifier>FB-Migration-61739</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Armi G. Torres</agent>
	<dcterms:created>2004-08-07 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2009-12-04 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
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	<dc:language></dc:language>
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	<dcterms:bibliographicCitation></dcterms:bibliographicCitation>
	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=61739</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Morphology</subject>
	<dc:description>Amphidromous. Refers to fishes that regularly migrate between freshwater and the sea (in both directions), but not for the purpose of breeding, as in anadromous and catadromous species. Sub-division of diadromous.  Migrations should be cyclical and predictable and cover more than 100 km.Characteristic elements in amphidromy are: reproduction in fresh water, passage to sea by newly hatched larvae, a period of feeding and growing at sea usually a few months long, return to fresh water of well-grown juveniles, a further period of feeding and growing in fresh water, followed by reproduction there (Ref. 82692).</dc:description>
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	<dc:identifier>FB-Size-61739</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Armi G. Torres</agent>
	<dcterms:created>2004-08-07 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2009-12-04 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title>Max. size</dc:title>
	<dc:language></dc:language>
	<license>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/</license>
	<dc:rights></dc:rights>
	<dcterms:rightsHolder>WorldFish Center - FishBase</dcterms:rightsHolder>
	<dcterms:bibliographicCitation></dcterms:bibliographicCitation>
	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=61739</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution</subject>
	<dc:description>8.0 cm SL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 82695))</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='978-7-03-021333-4' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=82695&amp;speccode=61739'>Wu, H. and J. Zhong 2008 Fauna Sinica, Osteichthyes. Perciformes (V): Gobioidei. 951p. Fauna Sinica series. Beijing: Science Press. (Ref. 82695)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Threats-2</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Belen Acosta</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1990-10-18 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2024-03-07 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
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	<dc:rights></dc:rights>
	<dcterms:rightsHolder>WorldFish Center - FishBase</dcterms:rightsHolder>
	<dcterms:bibliographicCitation></dcterms:bibliographicCitation>
	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size</subject>
	<dc:description>Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=57073'>IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006.</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Habitat-61739</dc:identifier>
	<dataType>http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text</dataType>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Armi G. Torres</agent>
	<dcterms:created>2004-08-07 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2009-12-04 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title>Environment</dc:title>
	<dc:language></dc:language>
	<license>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/</license>
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	<dcterms:rightsHolder>WorldFish Center - FishBase</dcterms:rightsHolder>
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	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=61739</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats</subject>
	<dc:description>benthopelagic; amphidromous; freshwater; brackish; marine</dc:description>
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