FB-6234 http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=6234 Animalia Chordata Teleostei Osteoglossiformes Osteoglossidae Osteoglossum Osteoglossum bicirrhosum (Cuvier, 1829) Arauaná Aruaná Aruanã Arowana Baiano Carapaná Macaco d'água Sulamba Arowana dvojvousá Kadal dvouvousý Ostnojazyčnatec dvouvousý Arowana Arahuana Arawana Arowana Gabelbart Knochenzüngler Arawana Aruana Silver arowana Silver aruana Hõbedane luukeel Luukeel Arovana Aravana аравана Arowana Arahuana Arawana Bayara 双须骨舌鱼(银龙鱼) 雙鬚骨舌魚(銀龍魚) 骨舌魚 骨舌鱼 Ischnosoma bicirrhosum Cuvier, 1829 Osteoglossum arowana Jardine, 1841 Osteoglossum bicirrhostum (Cuvier, 1829) Osteoglossum bicirrhosum Spix & Agassiz, 1829 Osteoglossum minus Valenciennes, 1847 Osteoglossum vandelli Cuvier, 1829 Osteoglossum vandellii Cuvier, 1829 1992-08-04 2008-12-19 Breder, C.M. and D.E. Rosen0 Modes of reproduction in fishes. T.F.H. Publications, Neptune City, New Jersey. 941 p. (Ref. 205) Nelson, J.S.0 Fishes of the world. 2nd edition. 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(Ref. 137577) FB-GeneralDescr-6234 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Rainer Froese 1992-08-04 00:00:00 2008-12-19 00:00:00 Biology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=6234 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Uses Is an omnivore with a tendency to feed on fish at the surface. The superior position of the mouth allows it to capture its prey while swimming from below. Also jumps out of the water to feed on large insects (Coleoptera; Ref. 27548). It is capable of adapting to environments with low oxygen levels (Ref. 12225). Ferraris, C.J. Jr. 2003 Osteoglossidae (Arowanas). p. 30. In R.E. Reis, S.O. Kullander and C.J. Ferraris, Jr. (eds.) Checklist of the Freshwater Fishes of South and Central America. Porto Alegre: EDIPUCRS, Brasil. (Ref. 50892) FB-DiagnosticDescr-6234 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Philippe Béarez 2001-11-14 00:00:00 2017-11-15 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=6234 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size Body covered with very big scales; dorsal and anal fins almost fused with the caudal fin; 2 barbels at the extremity of the lower jaw; adult silvery, juvenile with blue glints and a yellow-orange bar (Ref. 12225). Planquette, P., P. Keith and P.-Y. Le Bail 1996 Atlas des poissons d'eau douce de Guyane. Tome 1. Collection du Patrimoine Naturel Volume 22, MNHN, Paris & INRA, Paris. 429 p. (Ref. 12225) FB-Distribution-6234 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Rainer Froese 1992-08-04 00:00:00 2024-01-11 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=6234 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats South America: Amazon River basin, Rupununi and Oyapock Rivers. Ferraris, C.J. Jr. 2003 Osteoglossidae (Arowanas). p. 30. In R.E. Reis, S.O. Kullander and C.J. Ferraris, Jr. (eds.) Checklist of the Freshwater Fishes of South and Central America. Porto Alegre: EDIPUCRS, Brasil. (Ref. 50892) FB-Uses-6234 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Rainer Froese 1992-08-04 00:00:00 2008-12-19 00:00:00 Importance http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=6234 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat fisheries: commercial; gamefish: yes; aquarium: commercial Robins, C.R., R.M. Bailey, C.E. Bond, J.R. Brooker, E.A. Lachner, R.N. Lea and W.B. Scott 1991 World fishes important to North Americans. Exclusive of species from the continental waters of the United States and Canada. Am. Fish. Soc. Spec. Publ. (21):243 p. (Ref. 4537) International Game Fish Association 1991 World record game fishes. International Game Fish Association, Florida, USA. (Ref. 4699) Tello, S. and H. Sánchez 1995 To be filled. Unpublished. (Ref. 9235) FB-LifeCycle-6234 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Tom Froese 1992-08-04 00:00:00 2008-12-19 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org//Reproduction/FishReproSummary.php?ID=6234&StockCode=6547 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution The male carries eggs, larvae and early juveniles (alevinos) in his mouth (Ref. 1672), which lasts for nearly six weeks (Ref. 102836). Riehl, R. and H.A. Baensch 1991 Aquarien Atlas. Band. 1. Melle: Mergus, Verlag für Natur-und Heimtierkunde, Germany. 992 p. (Ref. 1672) FB-TrophicStrategy-6234 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Pascualita Sa-a 1997-04-11 00:00:00 2006-01-26 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public bicirrhosum http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Uses Is an omnivore with a tendency to feed on fish at the surface. The superior position of the mouth allows it to capture its prey while swimming from below. Also jumps out of the water to feed on large insects (Coleoptera; Ref. 27548). It is capable of adapting to environments with low oxygen levels (Ref. 12225). Val, A.L. and V.M.F. de Almeida-Val 1995 Fishes of the Amazon and their environment: physiological and biochemical aspect. Springer-Verlag Berlin, Germany. 245 p. (Ref. 12371) FB-Size-6234 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Rainer Froese 1992-08-04 00:00:00 2008-12-19 00:00:00 Max. size http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=6234 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#TrophicStrategy 90.0 cm TL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 50892)); max. published weight: 6,000 g (Ref. 72380) Ferraris, C.J. Jr. 2003 Osteoglossidae (Arowanas). p. 30. In R.E. Reis, S.O. Kullander and C.J. Ferraris, Jr. (eds.) Checklist of the Freshwater Fishes of South and Central America. Porto Alegre: EDIPUCRS, Brasil. (Ref. 50892) Machacek, H. (ed.) 2007 World Records Freshwater Fishing. www.fishing-worldrecords.com, November 2007. (Ref. 72380) FB-Threats-2 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Belen Acosta 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2024-03-07 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006. FB-Diseases-6234-1521 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Allan Palacio 2005-04-14 00:00:00 2005-04-14 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/diseases/diseasesList.cfm?ID=6234&StockCode=6547 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats Camallanus Infection 14. Parasitic infestations (protozoa, worms, etc.) Moravec, F. 1998 Nematodes of freshwater fishes of the neotropical region. 464 p. Praha, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic. (Ref. 51153) FB-Habitat-6234 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Rainer Froese 1992-08-04 00:00:00 2008-12-19 00:00:00 Environment http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=6234 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat benthopelagic; freshwater