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	<dc:identifier>FB-63575</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=63575</dc:source>
	<dwc:Kingdom>Animalia</dwc:Kingdom>
	<dwc:Phylum>Chordata</dwc:Phylum>
	<dwc:Class>Teleostei</dwc:Class>
	<dwc:Order>Characiformes</dwc:Order>
	<dwc:Family>Acestrorhamphidae</dwc:Family>
	<dwc:Genus>Psalidodon</dwc:Genus>
	<dwc:ScientificName>Psalidodon puka (Mirande, Aguilera &amp; Azpelicueta, 2007)</dwc:ScientificName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Dusky rockfish</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Light dusky rockfish</commonName>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Perca variabilis Pallas, 1814</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='misapplied name'>Sebastes ciliatus (non Tilesius, 1813)</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='misapplied name'>Sebastichthys ciliatus (non Tilesius, 1813)</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='misapplied name'>Sebastodes ciliatus (non Tilesius, 1813)</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='misapplied name'>Sebastostomus ciliatus (non Tilesius, 1813)</synonym>
	<dcterms:created>2007-12-27</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2024-03-22</dcterms:modified>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=205&amp;speccode=63583'>Breder, C.M. and D.E. Rosen0 Modes of reproduction in fishes. T.F.H. Publications, Neptune City, New Jersey. 941 p. (Ref. 205)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=9143&amp;speccode=63583'>Cuvier, G. and A. Valenciennes0 Histoire naturelle des poissons. Tome quatrième. Livre quatrième. Des acanthoptérygiens à joue cuirassée. Hist. Nat. Poiss., Nov. 4:i-xxvi + 2 pp. + 1-518. (Ref. 9143)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=10135&amp;speccode=63583'>Jordan, D.S. and C.H. Gilbert0 A synopsis of the fishes on North America. Bull. U.S. Natl. Mus. 16:1-1018. (Ref. 10135)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=53613&amp;speccode=63583'>Orr, J.W. and J.E. Blackburn0 The dusky rockfishes (Teleostei: Scorpaeniformes) of the North Pacific Ocean: resurrection of &lt;i&gt;Sebastes variabilis&lt;/i&gt; (Pallas, 1814) and a redescription of &lt;i&gt;Sebastes ciliatus&lt;/i&gt; (Tilesius, 1813). Fish. Bull. 102:328-348. (Ref. 53613)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=93327&amp;speccode=63583'>Chilton, E.A.0 Maturity and growth of female dusky rockfish (&lt;i&gt;Sebastes variabilis&lt;/i&gt;) in the central Gulf of Alalska. Fish. Bull. 108(1):70-78. (Ref. 93327)</reference>
	<reference isbn='978-1-55017-471-7' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=94401&amp;speccode=63583'>Lamb, A. and P. Edgell0 Coastal fishes of the Pacific northwest. Revised and expanded second edition. Madeira Park (BC, Canada): Harbour Publishing Co. Ltd., 335 p. (Ref. 94401)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=103574&amp;speccode=63583'>Frable, B.W., D.W. Wagman, T.N. Frierson, A. Aguilar and B.L. Sidlauskas0 A new species of &lt;i&gt;Sebastes&lt;/i&gt; (Scorpaeniformes: Sebastidae) from the northeastern Pacific, with a redescription of the blue rockfish, &lt;i&gt;S. mystinus&lt;/i&gt; (Jordan and Gilbert, 1881). Fish. Bull. 113:355-377. (Ref. 103574)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=115257&amp;speccode=63583'>FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en (accessed 08/06/2017). (Ref. 115257)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=120179&amp;speccode=63583'>Froese, R., N. Demirel, G. Coro, K.M. Kleisner and H. Winker0 Estimating fisheries reference points from catch and resilience. Fish and Fisheries 18(3):506-526. (Ref. 120179)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=124174&amp;speccode=63583'>Froese, R., N. Demirel, G. Coro and H. Winker0 User Guide for CMSY++. GEOMAR, Germany, 17 p. (Ref. 124174)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=137577&amp;speccode=63583'>Price, S.A., S.T. Friedman, K.A. Corn, O. Larouche, K. Brockelsby, A.J. Lee, M. Nagaraj, N.G. Bertrand, M. Danao, M.C. Coyne, J.R. Estrada, R. Friedman, E. Hoeft, M. Iwan, D. Gross, J.H. Kao, B. Landry, M.J. Linares, C. McGlinn and …0 FishShapes v1: Functionally relevant measurements of teleost shape and size on three dimensions. Ecology 103(e3829):1-2. (Ref. 137577)</reference><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-GeneralDescr-63583</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Estelita Emily Capuli</agent>
	<dcterms:created>2008-01-14 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2018-01-24 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title>Biology</dc:title>
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	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=63583</dc:source>
	<dc:description>Collection depth between 6-370 m, deepest recorded depth at 675 m.  Large adults common along the edge of the continental shelf at 100-300 m where the species is targeted for commercial use.  Captured in the offshore trawl fishery.  Males and females captured by trawl surveys vary widely in maturity during the summer (May-July) (Ref. 53613).</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=53613&amp;speccode=63583'>Orr, J.W. and J.E. Blackburn 2004 The dusky rockfishes (Teleostei: Scorpaeniformes) of the North Pacific Ocean: resurrection of &lt;i&gt;Sebastes variabilis&lt;/i&gt; (Pallas, 1814) and a redescription of &lt;i&gt;Sebastes ciliatus&lt;/i&gt; (Tilesius, 1813). Fish. Bull. 102:328-348. (Ref. 53613)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-DiagnosticDescr-63583</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Estelita Emily Capuli</agent>
	<dcterms:created>2008-01-14 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2008-01-17 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
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	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=63583</dc:source>
	<dc:description>This species is distinguished by the following characters:  body light yellow to greenish brown to gray, typically greenish brown, with orange flecks present on sides, distinctly light ventrally above anal-fin base and on ventral pectoral-fin rays; peritoneum light gray to jet black; strong symphyseal knob; extrinsic swimbladder muscle with a single section of striated muscle, lacking anterior fascia, otherwise of type I (a-z) of Hallacher (1974); lateral-line pores 43-54, scales 47-63; pectoral-fin rays 16-19; anal-fin rays 7-9; dorsal-fin rays 13-16; vertebrae total 28-29 (11-12 + 16-18) (Ref. 53613).</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=53613&amp;speccode=63583'>Orr, J.W. and J.E. Blackburn 2004 The dusky rockfishes (Teleostei: Scorpaeniformes) of the North Pacific Ocean: resurrection of &lt;i&gt;Sebastes variabilis&lt;/i&gt; (Pallas, 1814) and a redescription of &lt;i&gt;Sebastes ciliatus&lt;/i&gt; (Tilesius, 1813). Fish. Bull. 102:328-348. (Ref. 53613)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Morphology-63583</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Estelita Emily Capuli</agent>
	<dcterms:created>2008-01-14 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2008-01-17 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
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	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=63583</dc:source>
	<dc:description>Dorsal spines (total): 13 - 14; Dorsal soft rays (total): 13 - 16;  Analspines: 3; Analsoft rays: 7 - 9; Vertebrae: 28 - 29</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=53613&amp;speccode=63583'>Orr, J.W. and J.E. Blackburn 2004 The dusky rockfishes (Teleostei: Scorpaeniformes) of the North Pacific Ocean: resurrection of &lt;i&gt;Sebastes variabilis&lt;/i&gt; (Pallas, 1814) and a redescription of &lt;i&gt;Sebastes ciliatus&lt;/i&gt; (Tilesius, 1813). Fish. Bull. 102:328-348. (Ref. 53613)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Distribution-63583</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Estelita Emily Capuli</agent>
	<dcterms:created>2008-01-14 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
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	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=63583</dc:source>
	<dc:description>North Pacific:  Japan, east coast of Kamchatka to Cape Ol'utorskii in western Bering Sea, along the Aleutian Islands to 60°N in the eastern Bering Sea, through the Gulf of Alaska south to Johnstone Strait, British Columbia and to central Oregon.</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=53613&amp;speccode=63583'>Orr, J.W. and J.E. Blackburn 2004 The dusky rockfishes (Teleostei: Scorpaeniformes) of the North Pacific Ocean: resurrection of &lt;i&gt;Sebastes variabilis&lt;/i&gt; (Pallas, 1814) and a redescription of &lt;i&gt;Sebastes ciliatus&lt;/i&gt; (Tilesius, 1813). Fish. Bull. 102:328-348. (Ref. 53613)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Uses-63583</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Estelita Emily Capuli</agent>
	<dcterms:created>2008-01-14 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
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	<dc:title>Importance</dc:title>
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	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=63583</dc:source>
	<dc:description>fisheries: commercial</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=53613&amp;speccode=63583'>Orr, J.W. and J.E. Blackburn 2004 The dusky rockfishes (Teleostei: Scorpaeniformes) of the North Pacific Ocean: resurrection of &lt;i&gt;Sebastes variabilis&lt;/i&gt; (Pallas, 1814) and a redescription of &lt;i&gt;Sebastes ciliatus&lt;/i&gt; (Tilesius, 1813). Fish. Bull. 102:328-348. (Ref. 53613)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-TrophicStrategy-63583</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Estelita Emily Capuli</agent>
	<dcterms:created>2008-01-17 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
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	<dc:source>variabilis</dc:source>
	<dc:description>Large adults coomon along the edge of the continental shelf at 100-300 m (Ref. 53613).</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=53613&amp;speccode=63583'>Orr, J.W. and J.E. Blackburn 2004 The dusky rockfishes (Teleostei: Scorpaeniformes) of the North Pacific Ocean: resurrection of &lt;i&gt;Sebastes variabilis&lt;/i&gt; (Pallas, 1814) and a redescription of &lt;i&gt;Sebastes ciliatus&lt;/i&gt; (Tilesius, 1813). Fish. Bull. 102:328-348. (Ref. 53613)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Size-63583</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Estelita Emily Capuli</agent>
	<dcterms:created>2008-01-14 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2018-01-24 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title>Max. size</dc:title>
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	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=63583</dc:source>
	<dc:description>43.1 cm SL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 53613)); max. reported age: 50 years (Ref. 93327)</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=53613&amp;speccode=63583'>Orr, J.W. and J.E. Blackburn 2004 The dusky rockfishes (Teleostei: Scorpaeniformes) of the North Pacific Ocean: resurrection of &lt;i&gt;Sebastes variabilis&lt;/i&gt; (Pallas, 1814) and a redescription of &lt;i&gt;Sebastes ciliatus&lt;/i&gt; (Tilesius, 1813). Fish. Bull. 102:328-348. (Ref. 53613)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=93327&amp;speccode=63583'>Chilton, E.A. 2010 Maturity and growth of female dusky rockfish (&lt;i&gt;Sebastes variabilis&lt;/i&gt;) in the central Gulf of Alalska. Fish. Bull. 108(1):70-78. (Ref. 93327)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Belen Acosta</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1990-10-18 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2024-03-07 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
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	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2</dc:source>
	<dc:description>Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=57073'>IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006.</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Habitat-63583</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Estelita Emily Capuli</agent>
	<dcterms:created>2008-01-14 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2018-01-24 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title>Environment</dc:title>
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	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=63583</dc:source>
	<dc:description>demersal; marine; depth range 6 - 675 m (Ref. 53613), usually 100 - 300 m (Ref. 53613)</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=53613&amp;speccode=63583'>Orr, J.W. and J.E. Blackburn 2004 The dusky rockfishes (Teleostei: Scorpaeniformes) of the North Pacific Ocean: resurrection of &lt;i&gt;Sebastes variabilis&lt;/i&gt; (Pallas, 1814) and a redescription of &lt;i&gt;Sebastes ciliatus&lt;/i&gt; (Tilesius, 1813). Fish. Bull. 102:328-348. (Ref. 53613)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=53613&amp;speccode=63583'>Orr, J.W. and J.E. Blackburn 2004 The dusky rockfishes (Teleostei: Scorpaeniformes) of the North Pacific Ocean: resurrection of &lt;i&gt;Sebastes variabilis&lt;/i&gt; (Pallas, 1814) and a redescription of &lt;i&gt;Sebastes ciliatus&lt;/i&gt; (Tilesius, 1813). Fish. Bull. 102:328-348. (Ref. 53613)</reference></dataObject>
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