FB-64914 http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=64914 Animalia Chordata Teleostei Cypriniformes Cyprinidae Garra Garra smartae Krupp & Budd, 2009 Buetandet mudderlaks 2009-04-29 2021-05-24 Breder, C.M. and D.E. Rosen0 Modes of reproduction in fishes. T.F.H. Publications, Neptune City, New Jersey. 941 p. (Ref. 205) Garavello, J.C. and G.M. Santos0 Two new species of <i>Leporinus</i> Agassiz, 1829 from Araguaia-Tocantins system, Amazon basin, Brazil (Ostoriophysi, Anostomidae). Brazilian J. Biol. 69 (1):109-116. (Ref. 80692) IUCN0 The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2022-2. <https://www.iucnredlist.org/>. Downloaded 10 Jan 2023. (Ref. 126983) FB-GeneralDescr-64924 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Armi G. Torres 2009-05-19 00:00:00 2021-10-15 00:00:00 Biology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=64924 Distinct pairs breed on densely grown weedy places (Ref. 205). Garavello, J.C. and G.M. Santos 2009 Two new species of <i>Leporinus</i> Agassiz, 1829 from Araguaia-Tocantins system, Amazon basin, Brazil (Ostoriophysi, Anostomidae). Brazilian J. Biol. 69 (1):109-116. (Ref. 80692) FB-DiagnosticDescr-64924 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Armi G. Torres 2009-05-19 00:00:00 2017-03-04 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=64924 Differs from its congeners by the following characters: one longitudinal and discontinuousnarrow dark brown stripe running inconspicuously from a vertical through middle of dorsal fin to base of caudal peduncle along lateral line; two or three large dark brown vertically elongated blotches along middle trunk: first at the vertical through dorsal-fin, second anterior to adipose fin and third on the caudal peduncle; mainly in young specimens, 12-13 short transversal dark brown bars meeting small dark brown blotches laterally; snout length 39  to 47.6% in head length; orbital diameter 21.4  to 27.8% of head length; body depth 21.6  to 26.0% of SL; sub-inferior mouth (inferior margin of superior lip horizontally aligned with the inferior margin of infraorbital bones); 4 teeth on each premaxillary and dentary; teeth gross incisive-like, formingan arched cutting edge, decreasing in size from the symphysal largest pair; 40 to 42 scales in the lateral line, 5,5  or 6 scales series above and 5 under lateral line and 16 circumpeduncular series of scales (Ref. 80692).Description: Dorsal fin ii (iii) + 9  rays; anal fin ii + 7 rays; pectoral fin i + 15 (16) rays; pelvic fin i  + 8 (9) rays (Ref. 80692). Garavello, J.C. and G.M. Santos 2009 Two new species of <i>Leporinus</i> Agassiz, 1829 from Araguaia-Tocantins system, Amazon basin, Brazil (Ostoriophysi, Anostomidae). Brazilian J. Biol. 69 (1):109-116. (Ref. 80692) FB-Morphology-64924 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Armi G. Torres 2009-05-19 00:00:00 2017-03-04 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=64924 Dorsal soft rays (total): 11 - 12; Analsoft rays: 9 Garavello, J.C. and G.M. Santos 2009 Two new species of <i>Leporinus</i> Agassiz, 1829 from Araguaia-Tocantins system, Amazon basin, Brazil (Ostoriophysi, Anostomidae). Brazilian J. Biol. 69 (1):109-116. (Ref. 80692) FB-Distribution-64924 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Armi G. Torres 2009-05-19 00:00:00 2025-11-05 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=64924 South America: Rio Tocantins, Brazil. Garavello, J.C. and G.M. Santos 2009 Two new species of <i>Leporinus</i> Agassiz, 1829 from Araguaia-Tocantins system, Amazon basin, Brazil (Ostoriophysi, Anostomidae). Brazilian J. Biol. 69 (1):109-116. (Ref. 80692) FB-LifeCycle-64924 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 2009-05-19 00:00:00 2021-10-15 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org//Reproduction/FishReproSummary.php?ID=64924&StockCode=54941 Distinct pairs breed on densely grown weedy places (Ref. 205). Breder, C.M. and D.E. Rosen 1966 Modes of reproduction in fishes. T.F.H. Publications, Neptune City, New Jersey. 941 p. (Ref. 205) FB-Size-64924 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Armi G. Torres 2009-05-19 00:00:00 2021-10-15 00:00:00 Max. size http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=64924 18.0 cm SL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 80692)) Garavello, J.C. and G.M. Santos 2009 Two new species of <i>Leporinus</i> Agassiz, 1829 from Araguaia-Tocantins system, Amazon basin, Brazil (Ostoriophysi, Anostomidae). Brazilian J. Biol. 69 (1):109-116. (Ref. 80692) FB-Threats-2 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Belen Acosta 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2024-03-07 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2 Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006. FB-Habitat-64924 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Armi G. Torres 2009-05-19 00:00:00 2021-10-15 00:00:00 Environment http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=64924 benthopelagic; freshwater