FB-67036 http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=67036 Animalia Chordata Teleostei Blenniiformes Blenniidae Medusablennius Medusablennius chani Springer, 1966 Pacific spadenose shark Pikknina-lasnhai Carcharias laticaudus (non Müller & Henle, 1838) Carcharias macrorhynchos Bleeker, 1852 2013-07-04 2017-01-28 Anonymous0 Fish collection database of the Natural History Museum, London (formerly British Museum of Natural History (BMNH)). Natural History Museum, London (formerly British Museum of Natural History (BMNH)). (Ref. 31982) Casto de Elera, F.0 Catálogo sistematico de toda la fauna de Filipinas conocida hasta el presente, y á la ves el de la collección zoological del Musei de PP. Dominicos del colegio-universidad de Santo Tomás de Manila. Manila, Philippines. Vol. 1, Vertebrados, 701pp. Cited In: Compagno et al., in prep. (Ref. 47737). (Ref. 47939) White, W.T., P.R. Last and G.J.P. Naylor0 Scoliodon macrorhynchos (Bleeker, 1852), a second species of spadenose shark from the Western Pacific (Carcharhiniformes: Carcharhinidae). pp. 61-76. In P.R. Last, W.T. White, and J.J. Pogonoski (eds). Descriptions of new sharks and rays from Borneo. CSIRO Marine and Atmospheric Research Paper no. 32. (Ref. 84283) eElurikkus0 eElurikkus koondab ühte portaali Eesti eluslooduse andmed. http://elurikkus.ut.ee/ (Ref. 105471) Alava, M.N.R., J.P.A. Gaudiano, J.A. Utzurrum, E.E.C. Capuli, M.T.R. Aquino, M.M.A. Luchavez-Maypa and M.D. Santos0 Pating Ka Ba? An identification guide to sharks , batoids and chimaeras of the Philippines. Department of Agriculture, Bureau of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources - National Fisheries Research and Development Institute and Marine Wildlife Watch of the Philippines. 200 p. (Ref. 110893) Xu, Q., L.-L. Zhang, Q.-Q. Ren, Y. Jiang and M. Liu0 Length-weight relationships of 11 fish species from the Min River Estuary and its adjacent waters, Fujian Province, China. J. Appl. Ichthyol. 36(5):750-752. (Ref. 124713) Zhao, Y.0 Age, growth and reproductive biology of the Pacific spadenose shark Scoliodon macrorhynchos from the southern Taiwan Strait. Xiamen University. Xiamen, Taiwan. 73p. Master thesis. (Ref. 126959) Zhao, Y., C. Jiang, P. Ju, J. Xiao and M. Chen0 Reproductive biology of the Pacific spadenose shark Scoliodon macrorhynchos, a heavily exploited species in the southern Taiwan Strait. Mar. Coast. Fish. 0:e10216. (Ref. 126960) CITES0 Appendices I, II and III valid from 11 January 2023 and 25 November 2023. UNEP. (Ref. 128078) CITES0 Appendices I, II and III. UNEP. (Ref. 131153) Ferragut-Perello, F., S. Ramirez-Amaro, A.C. Tsikliras, N. Petit-Marty, D. Dimarchopoulou0 Exploitation and conservation status of the thornback ray (Raja clavata) in the Balearic Islands (Western Mediterranean). Fishes 8(2):117. (Ref. 132125) Zhao, R., V.T.T. Lam, Y. Chen, J.Y.F. Sit, J. Li, K.M.Y. Leung and M. Yan0 A pilot study of fish biodiversity with a highlight of chondrichthyans in Hong Kong waters using environmental DNA metabarcoding. Reg. Stud. Mar. Sci. 86(104194):1-9. (Ref. 137658) FB-GeneralDescr-67046 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Estelita Emily Capuli 2013-07-18 00:00:00 2022-08-16 00:00:00 Biology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=67046 Adults are found in shallow, inshore waters, most abundant near large freshwater outflows, e.g. Pearl River estuary (Hong Kong) and the large Borneo drainage systems (Ref. 84283). White, W.T., P.R. Last and G.J.P. Naylor 2010 Scoliodon macrorhynchos (Bleeker, 1852), a second species of spadenose shark from the Western Pacific (Carcharhiniformes: Carcharhinidae). pp. 61-76. In P.R. Last, W.T. White, and J.J. Pogonoski (eds). Descriptions of new sharks and rays from Borneo. CSIRO Marine and Atmospheric Research Paper no. 32. (Ref. 84283) FB-DiagnosticDescr-67046 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Estelita Emily Capuli 2013-07-18 00:00:00 2022-08-16 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=67046 This small carcharhinid species is distinguished by the following set of characters: snout long and extremely flattened; slender body and tail; smooth-edged teeth with slender, strongly oblique, blade-like cusps and no cusplets; anterior teeth strongly sexually dimorphic, for adult males greatly elongate and flexuous; total tooth row counts 25-28/23-28 rows or 48-56 total rows; second dorsal-fin origin well posterior of anal-fin origin, about opposite posterior third of anal-fin base; second dorsal-fin origin to anal fin origin 6.0-9.1% TL, 1.3-2.5 times second dorsal-fin base; interdorsal space 17.9-22.2% TL; small pelvic fins, anterior margins 41-56% of pectoral anterior margin; first dorsal fin small, broadly triangular, origin behind pectoral fin free rear tips, free rear tip over posterior half of pelvic fin bases, length 12.9-15.5% TL, inner margin 2.1-3.0 in base; second dorsal fin very small, base 2.0-3.5 times height; height 18-27% of first dorsal-fin height; anal fin large, length 11.1-14.1% TL, height 1.7-2.5 times second dorsal-fin height, base 1.9-3.1 times second dorsal-fin base; total vertebral count 149-171, monospondylous precaudal count 44-50, diplospondylous precaudal count 53-64, diplospondylous caudal count 49-59, precaudal count 98-114; colour greenish-bronze dorsally, off white ventrally when fresh; preserved specimens are slate-grey dorsally whitish ventrally with waterline clearly demarcated along head, more diffuse along body, no distinct black spots on fins (Ref. 84283). White, W.T., P.R. Last and G.J.P. Naylor 2010 Scoliodon macrorhynchos (Bleeker, 1852), a second species of spadenose shark from the Western Pacific (Carcharhiniformes: Carcharhinidae). pp. 61-76. In P.R. Last, W.T. White, and J.J. Pogonoski (eds). Descriptions of new sharks and rays from Borneo. CSIRO Marine and Atmospheric Research Paper no. 32. (Ref. 84283) FB-Morphology-67046 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Estelita Emily Capuli 2013-07-18 00:00:00 2022-08-16 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=67046 Vertebrae: 149 - 171 White, W.T., P.R. Last and G.J.P. Naylor 2010 Scoliodon macrorhynchos (Bleeker, 1852), a second species of spadenose shark from the Western Pacific (Carcharhiniformes: Carcharhinidae). pp. 61-76. In P.R. Last, W.T. White, and J.J. Pogonoski (eds). Descriptions of new sharks and rays from Borneo. CSIRO Marine and Atmospheric Research Paper no. 32. (Ref. 84283) FB-Distribution-67046 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Estelita Emily Capuli 2013-07-18 00:00:00 2024-07-17 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=67046 Western Central Pacific: W Indonesia, Malaysia, Gulf of Thailand, Singapore, Borneo, Philippines, China, Hong Kong, Taiwan and Japan; exceptions, E Indonesia, New Guinea, northern Australia, and remainder of the Oceania region. White, W.T., P.R. Last and G.J.P. Naylor 2010 Scoliodon macrorhynchos (Bleeker, 1852), a second species of spadenose shark from the Western Pacific (Carcharhiniformes: Carcharhinidae). pp. 61-76. In P.R. Last, W.T. White, and J.J. Pogonoski (eds). Descriptions of new sharks and rays from Borneo. CSIRO Marine and Atmospheric Research Paper no. 32. (Ref. 84283) FB-Size-67046 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Estelita Emily Capuli 2013-07-18 00:00:00 2022-08-16 00:00:00 Max. size http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=67046 71.5 cm TL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 126960)); 80 cm TL (female); max. published weight: 221 g (Ref. 124713) Zhao, Y., C. Jiang, P. Ju, J. Xiao and M. Chen 2022 Reproductive biology of the Pacific spadenose shark Scoliodon macrorhynchos, a heavily exploited species in the southern Taiwan Strait. Mar. Coast. Fish. 0:e10216. (Ref. 126960) Xu, Q., L.-L. Zhang, Q.-Q. Ren, Y. Jiang and M. Liu 2020 Length-weight relationships of 11 fish species from the Min River Estuary and its adjacent waters, Fujian Province, China. J. Appl. Ichthyol. 36(5):750-752. (Ref. 124713) FB-Threats-2 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Belen Acosta 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2024-03-07 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2 Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006. FB-Habitat-67046 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Estelita Emily Capuli 2013-07-18 00:00:00 2022-08-16 00:00:00 Environment http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=67046 demersal; marine