FB-67129 http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=67129 Animalia Chordata Teleostei Characiformes Anostomidae Leporinus Leporinus parvulus Birindelli, Britski & Lima, 2013 2013-11-01 2021-10-15 Andrade, M.C., T. Giarrizzo and M. Jégu0 Tometes camunani (Characiformes: Serrasalmidae), a new species of phytophagous fish from the Guiana Shield, rio Trombetas basin, Brazil. Neotrop. Ichthyol. 11(2):297-306. (Ref. 93807) FB-GeneralDescr-67138 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Armi G. Torres 2013-11-04 00:00:00 2013-11-05 00:00:00 Biology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=67138 Gut contents of large specimens measuring 17.5-38.2 cm SL are composed mainly of leaves of Podostemaceae, and fragments of grass and whole seeds of Myrtaceae and Fabaceae. Two smallest specimens examined measuring 9.08 and 13.3 cm SL feed mainly on fragments of Podostemaceae and benthic macroinvertebrates (Leptophlebiidae, Simuliidae and Chironomidae). All dissected specimens contain Oxyuroid nematodes (Rondonia rondoni) in their gastrointestinal tracts (Ref. 93807). Andrade, M.C., T. Giarrizzo and M. Jégu 2013 Tometes camunani (Characiformes: Serrasalmidae), a new species of phytophagous fish from the Guiana Shield, rio Trombetas basin, Brazil. Neotrop. Ichthyol. 11(2):297-306. (Ref. 93807) FB-DiagnosticDescr-67138 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Armi G. Torres 2013-11-05 00:00:00 2013-11-05 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=67138 Differs from other species of Tometes by its neurocranium with a slight concavity at the level of the frontal bone (vs. concavity absent, dorsal profile of neurocranium straight). It can be further diagnosed among congeners by having five dentary teeth, 81-99 total scales in lateral-line, and 37-42 scales around caudal peduncle. It differs from T. trilobatus by having teeth with central cusp taller and acute (vs. central cusp shorter and with rounded edge); also from T. lebaili by a relatively shorter distance from snout to pectoral-fin origin, 19.1-24.2% SL (vs. 24.5-30.4% SL), shorter head length, 21.4-25.9% SL (vs. 26.6- 29.8% SL), and by possessing a terminal to scarcely subterminal mouth (vs. upturned mouth); from T. makue by having 12-26 prepelvic spines (vs. 0-9), 29-44 total spines (vs. 10-23), and by always possessing a pair of symphyseal dentary teeth, behind the main series (vs. symphyseal dentary teeth sometimes absent) (Ref. 93807). Andrade, M.C., T. Giarrizzo and M. Jégu 2013 Tometes camunani (Characiformes: Serrasalmidae), a new species of phytophagous fish from the Guiana Shield, rio Trombetas basin, Brazil. Neotrop. Ichthyol. 11(2):297-306. (Ref. 93807) FB-Morphology-67138 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Armi G. Torres 2013-11-05 00:00:00 2013-11-05 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=67138 Vertebrae: 40 - 42 Andrade, M.C., T. Giarrizzo and M. Jégu 2013 Tometes camunani (Characiformes: Serrasalmidae), a new species of phytophagous fish from the Guiana Shield, rio Trombetas basin, Brazil. Neotrop. Ichthyol. 11(2):297-306. (Ref. 93807) FB-Distribution-67138 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Armi G. Torres 2013-11-04 00:00:00 2025-11-05 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=67138 South America: upper rio Trombetas and its tributaries rio Mapuera, rio Cachorro, andrio Erepecuru draining the Guiana Shield in Brazil. Andrade, M.C., T. Giarrizzo and M. Jégu 2013 Tometes camunani (Characiformes: Serrasalmidae), a new species of phytophagous fish from the Guiana Shield, rio Trombetas basin, Brazil. Neotrop. Ichthyol. 11(2):297-306. (Ref. 93807) FB-Size-67138 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Armi G. Torres 2013-11-04 00:00:00 2013-11-05 00:00:00 Max. size http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=67138 91.1 cm SL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 93807)) Andrade, M.C., T. Giarrizzo and M. Jégu 2013 Tometes camunani (Characiformes: Serrasalmidae), a new species of phytophagous fish from the Guiana Shield, rio Trombetas basin, Brazil. Neotrop. Ichthyol. 11(2):297-306. (Ref. 93807) FB-Threats-2 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Belen Acosta 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2024-03-07 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2 Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006. FB-Habitat-67138 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Armi G. Torres 2013-11-04 00:00:00 2013-11-05 00:00:00 Environment http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=67138 benthopelagic; freshwater