FB-6751 http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=6751 Animalia Chordata Teleostei Cichliformes Cichlidae Shuja Shuja horei (Günther, 1894) Rotpunktmaulbrüter Hore's haplo Pilkkukampahautoja Mbaramatete 霍氏朴丽鱼 霍氏樸麗魚 Chromis horei Günther, 1894 Ctenochromis horei (Günther, 1894) Ctenochromis horii (Günther, 1894) Haplochromis fasciata tanganaicae (Borodin, 1936) Haplochromis horei (Günther, 1894) Haplochromis horii (Günther, 1894) Haplochromis moorei (Günther, 1894) Tilapia fasciata tanganaicae Borodin, 1936 Tilapia horei (Günther, 1894) Tilapia horii (Günther, 1894) Tilapia rubropunctata Boulenger, 1899 1992-12-16 2022-08-24 Baensch, H.A. and R. Riehl0 Aquarien atlas. Bd. 3. Melle: Mergus, Verlag für Natur-und Heimtierkunde, Germany. 1104 p. (Ref. 2059) Hureau, J.-C.0 La base de données GICIM: Gestion informatisée des collections ichthyologiques du Muséum. p. 225-227. In Atlas Préliminaire des Poissons d'Eau Douce de France. Conseil Supérieur de la Pêche, Ministère de l'Environnement, CEMAGREF et Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris. (Ref. 4517) Eccles, D.H.0 FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Field guide to the freshwater fishes of Tanzania. Prepared and published with the support of the United Nations Development Programme (project URT/87/016). FAO, Rome. 145 p. (Ref. 4967) van Oijen, M.J.P., J. Snoeks, P.H. Skelton, C. Maréchal and G.G. Teugels0 Haplochromis. p. 100-184. In J. Daget, J.-P. Gosse, G.G. Teugels and D.F.E. Thys van den Audenaerde (eds.) Check-list of the freshwater fishes of Africa (CLOFFA). ISNB, Brussels; MRAC, Tervuren; and ORSTOM, Paris. Vol. 4. (Ref. 4983) Anonymous0 Fish registrations within the museum database of the Vertebrate Section of the Royal Museum for Central Africa. MRAC, Tervuren, Belgium. (Ref. 12818) Swedish Museum of Natural History0 Fish collection database of the Naturhistoriska riksmuseet (Swedish Museum of Natural History). Ichthyology Section, Department of Vertebrate Zoology, Swedish Museum of Natural History, Stockholm, Sweden. (Ref. 31402) Wu, H.L., K.-T. Shao and C.F. Lai (eds.)0 Latin-Chinese dictionary of fishes names. The Sueichan Press, Taiwan. 1028 p. (Ref. 31517) Anonymous0 Fish collection database of the Natural History Museum, London (formerly British Museum of Natural History (BMNH)). Natural History Museum, London (formerly British Museum of Natural History (BMNH)). (Ref. 31982) Anonymous0 The icthyological collection of the Zoological Museum Hamburg (ZMH). Division of Ichthyology and Herpetology, Zoological Museum Hamburg (ZMH). (Ref. 35508) Anonymous0 Fish collection database of the National Museum of Zimbabwe. National Museum of Zimbabwe, P.O. Box 240, Bulawayo, Zimbabwe. (Ref. 36653) Anonymous0 Fish collection database of the J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, Grahamstown, South Africa. J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, Grahamstown, South Africa. (Ref. 36670) Anonymous0 Fish collection database of the National Museum of Natural History (Smithsonian Institution). Smithsonian Institution-Division of Fishes. (Ref. 38732) Kohda, M., Y. Yanagisawa, T. Sato, K. Nakaya, Y. Niimura, K. Matsumoto and H. Ochi0 Geographical colour variation in cichlid fishes at the southern end of Lake Tanganyika. Environ. Biol. Fishes 45(3):237-248. (Ref. 40115) Anonymous0 Fish collection database of the American Museum of Natural History. American Museum of Natural History, Central Park West , NY 10024-5192, USA. (Ref. 41414) Nshombo, M.0 Foraging behavior of the scale-eater <i>Plecodus straeleni</i> (Cichlidae, Teleostei) in Lake Tanganyika, Africa. Environ. Biol. Fishes 39(1):59-72. (Ref. 42322) De Vos, L., J. Snoeks and D.F.E. Thys van den Audenaerde0 An annotated checklist of the fishes of Rwanda (east central Africa), with historical data on introductions of commercially important species. J. E. Afr. Nat. Hist. 90:41-68. (Ref. 46152) Anonymous0 Fish collection of the Royal Ontario Museum. Royal Ontario Museum. (Ref. 47438) Varjo, M., L. Koli and H. Dahlström0 Kalannimiluettelo (versio 10/03). Suomen Biologian Seura Vanamo Ry. (Ref. 51086) Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences0 Chinese aquatic germplasm resources database. http://zzzy.fishinfo.cn (Ref. 58108) Greenwood, P.H.0 Towards a phyletic classification of the 'genus' <i>Haplochromis</i> (Pisces, Cichlidae) and related taxa. Part I. Bull. Brit. Mus (Nat. Hist.), Zool., 35(4):265-322. (Ref. 79015) Kuwamura, T.0 Parental care and mating systems of cichlid fishes in Lake Tanganyika: a preliminary field survey. J. Ethol. 4:129-146. (Ref. 86760) Kullander, S.O. and T.R. Roberts0 Out of Lake Tanganyika: endemic lake fishes inhabit rapids of the Lukuga River. Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwat. 22(4):355-376. (Ref. 93587) Tsuboi, M., A. Husby, A. Kotrschal, A. Hayward, S.D. Büchel, J. Zidar, H. Løvlie and N. Kolm0 Comparative support for the expensive tissue hypothesis: big brains are correlated with smaller gut and greater parental investment in Lake Tanganyika cichlids. Evolution 69(1):190-200. (Ref. 117407) Gonzalez-Voyer, A., S. Winberg and N. Kolm0 Distinct evolutionary patterns of brain and body size during adaptive radiation. Evolution 63:2266-2274. (Ref. 118251) Tsuboi, M., W. van der Bijl, B.T. Kopperud, J. Erritzoe, K.L. Voje, A. Kotrschal, K.E. Yopak, S.P. Collin, A.N. Iwaniuk and N. Kolm0 Breakdown of brain-body allometry and the encephalization of birds and mammals. Nat. Ecol. Evol. 2:1495-1500. (Ref. 118717) Genner, M.J., L.-L. Hsu, R.A. Collins, A.M. Smith, A.D. Saxon, A.H. Shechonge, B.P. Ngatunga and G.F. Turner0 Revision of the African cichlid fish genus <i>Ctenochromis</i> (Teleostei, Cichliformes), including a description of the new genus <i>Shuja</i> from Lake Tanganyika and the new species <i>Ctenochromis scatebra</i> from northern Tanzania. European Journal of Taxonomy 819:23-54. (Ref. 127080) Beolens, B., M. Grayson and M. Watkins0 Eponym dictionary of Fishes. Dunbeath, Caithness (Scotland, UK): Whittles Publishing Limited, 1300 p. (Ref. 128868) IUCN0 The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 1964 - onwards. https://www.iucnredlist.org/ (Ref. 130435) Price, S.A., S.T. Friedman, K.A. Corn, O. Larouche, K. Brockelsby, A.J. Lee, M. Nagaraj, N.G. Bertrand, M. Danao, M.C. Coyne, J.R. Estrada, R. Friedman, E. Hoeft, M. Iwan, D. Gross, J.H. Kao, B. Landry, M.J. Linares, C. McGlinn and …0 FishShapes v1: Functionally relevant measurements of teleost shape and size on three dimensions. Ecology 103(e3829):1-2. (Ref. 137577) FB-pic-6751-13991 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/gif FAO 1997-03-26 1997-04-04 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=6751 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Migration http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Hahor_u2.gif http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/gif/tn_Hahor_u2.gif FB-GeneralDescr-6751 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Guy Teugels 1992-12-16 00:00:00 2022-08-24 00:00:00 Biology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=6751 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size Adults inhabit inshore areas of the lake and lower reaches of rivers (Ref. 4967). Females brood their young in the mouth (Ref. 86760). Genner, M.J., L.-L. Hsu, R.A. Collins, A.M. Smith, A.D. Saxon, A.H. Shechonge, B.P. Ngatunga and G.F. Turner 2022 Revision of the African cichlid fish genus <i>Ctenochromis</i> (Teleostei, Cichliformes), including a description of the new genus <i>Shuja</i> from Lake Tanganyika and the new species <i>Ctenochromis scatebra</i> from northern Tanzania. European Journal of Taxonomy 819:23-54. (Ref. 127080) FB-DiagnosticDescr-6751 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Pascualita Sa-a 1993-02-10 00:00:00 2022-08-24 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=6751 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats Diagnosis: Head with conspicuous irregular dark marks (Ref. 4967).Description: Dorsal fin with 14 spines and 8 rays; scales on lateral line 28, transverse scales 4/9 (Ref. 127080). Teeth bicuspid, cusps subequal, slightly tinged with brown; 28-31 each side of upper jaw outer series (Ref. 127080). Cheeks naked or few extremely thin scales; eye diameter nearly equal to depth of soft part of cheek, a little less than width of preorbital and interorbital space, which is flat (Ref. 127080). Preopercular limbs at right angle; body height less than length of head, and one third of total length (without caudal) (Ref. 127080). Last spine longest, two fifths of head length; pectoral finto, or nearly to, origin of anal fin; caudal scaleless (Ref. 127080). Scales rough, some with margins ciliated (Ref. 127080).Colouration: Body light greenish, with incomplete brownish cross-bands on upper part of body; cheek and snout with irregular deep brown spots; soft dorsal and caudal fin with scattered ocelli; milky-white spot between last two anal rays (Ref. 127080). Genner, M.J., L.-L. Hsu, R.A. Collins, A.M. Smith, A.D. Saxon, A.H. Shechonge, B.P. Ngatunga and G.F. Turner 2022 Revision of the African cichlid fish genus <i>Ctenochromis</i> (Teleostei, Cichliformes), including a description of the new genus <i>Shuja</i> from Lake Tanganyika and the new species <i>Ctenochromis scatebra</i> from northern Tanzania. European Journal of Taxonomy 819:23-54. (Ref. 127080) FB-Morphology-6751 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Pascualita Sa-a 1993-02-10 00:00:00 2022-08-24 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=6751 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat Dorsal spines (total): 14; Dorsal soft rays (total): 8 Genner, M.J., L.-L. Hsu, R.A. Collins, A.M. Smith, A.D. Saxon, A.H. Shechonge, B.P. Ngatunga and G.F. Turner 2022 Revision of the African cichlid fish genus <i>Ctenochromis</i> (Teleostei, Cichliformes), including a description of the new genus <i>Shuja</i> from Lake Tanganyika and the new species <i>Ctenochromis scatebra</i> from northern Tanzania. European Journal of Taxonomy 819:23-54. (Ref. 127080) FB-Distribution-6751 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Guy Teugels 1992-12-19 00:00:00 2025-11-04 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ FAO General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=6751 Africa: Lake Tanganyika and proximate rivers (Ref. 4983, 127080); common in tributaries rivers Lukuga, Ruzizi and Nua (Ref. 4983); also in Malagarazi River (Ref. 127080). In the Lukuga River, a Lake Tanganyika outflow, known up to Kisimba-Kilia rapids (Ref. 93587). Genner, M.J., L.-L. Hsu, R.A. Collins, A.M. Smith, A.D. Saxon, A.H. Shechonge, B.P. Ngatunga and G.F. Turner 2022 Revision of the African cichlid fish genus <i>Ctenochromis</i> (Teleostei, Cichliformes), including a description of the new genus <i>Shuja</i> from Lake Tanganyika and the new species <i>Ctenochromis scatebra</i> from northern Tanzania. European Journal of Taxonomy 819:23-54. (Ref. 127080) FB-Uses-6751 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Guy Teugels 1992-12-16 00:00:00 2022-08-24 00:00:00 Importance http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=6751 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#DiagnosticDescription fisheries: subsistence fisheries Eccles, D.H. 1992 FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Field guide to the freshwater fishes of Tanzania. Prepared and published with the support of the United Nations Development Programme (project URT/87/016). FAO, Rome. 145 p. (Ref. 4967) FB-LifeCycle-6751 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Rainer Froese 1992-12-16 00:00:00 2022-08-24 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org//Reproduction/FishReproSummary.php?ID=6751&StockCode=7072 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Morphology Larvae of up to 1.42 cm TL are mouthbrooded by female parents ranging from 8.4 to 9.6 cm SL (Ref. 86760). Baensch, H.A. and R. Riehl 1991 Aquarien atlas. Bd. 3. Melle: Mergus, Verlag für Natur-und Heimtierkunde, Germany. 1104 p. (Ref. 2059) FB-TrophicStrategy-6751 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Grace Tolentino Pablico 2002-02-20 00:00:00 2003-03-17 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public horei http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution Inhabits inshore areas of the lake and lower reaches of rivers (Ref. 4967). Kohda, M., Y. Yanagisawa, T. Sato, K. Nakaya, Y. Niimura, K. Matsumoto and H. Ochi 1996 Geographical colour variation in cichlid fishes at the southern end of Lake Tanganyika. Environ. Biol. Fishes 45(3):237-248. (Ref. 40115) FB-Size-6751 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Guy Teugels 1992-12-16 00:00:00 2022-08-24 00:00:00 Max. size http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=6751 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Uses 20.0 cm SL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 4967)) Eccles, D.H. 1992 FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Field guide to the freshwater fishes of Tanzania. Prepared and published with the support of the United Nations Development Programme (project URT/87/016). FAO, Rome. 145 p. (Ref. 4967) FB-Threats-2 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Belen Acosta 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2024-03-07 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#LifeCycle Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006. FB-Habitat-6751 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Guy Teugels 1992-12-16 00:00:00 2022-08-24 00:00:00 Environment http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=6751 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#TrophicStrategy benthopelagic; freshwater