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	<dc:identifier>FB-67522</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=67522</dc:source>
	<dwc:Kingdom>Animalia</dwc:Kingdom>
	<dwc:Phylum>Chordata</dwc:Phylum>
	<dwc:Class>Teleostei</dwc:Class>
	<dwc:Order>Gobiiformes</dwc:Order>
	<dwc:Family>Gobiidae</dwc:Family>
	<dwc:Genus>Pseudogobius</dwc:Genus>
	<dwc:ScientificName>Pseudogobius taijiangensis Chen, Huang &amp; Huang, 2014</dwc:ScientificName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Philippine guitarfish</commonName>
	<synonym relationship='misapplied name'>Rhinobatos schlegelii (non Müller &amp; Henle, 1841)</synonym>
	<dcterms:created>2014-10-23</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2014-10-23</dcterms:modified>
	<reference isbn='92-5-104302-7' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=9909&amp;speccode=67531'>Compagno, L.J.V. and P.R. Last0 Rhinobatidae. Guitarfishes. p. 1423-1430. In K.E. Carpenter and V.H. Niem (eds.) FAO identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the Western Central Pacific. Rome, FAO. (Ref. 9909)</reference>
	<reference isbn='1 876996 95 1' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=47737&amp;speccode=67531'>Compagno, L.J.V., P.R. Last, J.D. Stevens and M.N.R. Alava0 Checklist of Philippine Chondrichthyes. CSIRO Marine Laboratories, Rept. 243. 101 p. (Ref. 47737)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=97528&amp;speccode=67531'>Last, P.R., S. Corrigan and G. Naylor0 &lt;i&gt;Rhinobatos whitei&lt;/i&gt;, a new shovelnose ray (Batoidea: Rhinobatidae) from the Philippine Archipelago. Zootaxa 3872(1):31-47. (Ref. 97528)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=114953&amp;speccode=67531'>Last, P.R., W.T. White, M.R. de Carvalho, B. Séret, M.F.W. Stehmann and G.J.P. Naylor0 Rays of the world. CSIRO Publishing, Comstock Publishing Associates. i-ix + 1-790. (Ref. 114953)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=128078&amp;speccode=67531'>CITES0 Appendices I, II and III valid from 11 January 2023 and 25 November 2023. UNEP. (Ref. 128078)</reference>
	<reference isbn='1849954984' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=128868&amp;speccode=67531'>Beolens, B., M. Grayson and M. Watkins0 Eponym dictionary of Fishes. 	Dunbeath, Caithness (Scotland, UK): Whittles Publishing Limited, 1300 p. (Ref. 128868)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=131153&amp;speccode=67531'>CITES0 Appendices I, II and III. UNEP. (Ref. 131153)</reference><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-GeneralDescr-67531</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Estelita Emily Capuli</agent>
	<dcterms:created>2014-11-06 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2024-11-18 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title>Biology</dc:title>
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	<license>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/</license>
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	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=67531</dc:source>
	<dc:description>Males mature at ca. 56 cm TL, females slightly larger. Unknown life history (Ref. 114953).</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=97528&amp;speccode=67531'>Last, P.R., S. Corrigan and G. Naylor 2014 &lt;i&gt;Rhinobatos whitei&lt;/i&gt;, a new shovelnose ray (Batoidea: Rhinobatidae) from the Philippine Archipelago. Zootaxa 3872(1):31-47. (Ref. 97528)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-DiagnosticDescr-67531</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Estelita Emily Capuli</agent>
	<dcterms:created>2014-11-06 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2024-11-18 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
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	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=67531</dc:source>
	<dc:description>This species is distinguished by the following set of adult characters:  wedge-shaped disc with moderately concave anterior snout margin, width 31-35% TL, disc length 1.3-1.4 times width; snout length 3.0-3.4 times interspiracular distance, 3.9-5.2 times interorbital width; orbit medium-sized, 1.4-1.7 times spiracle length; notrils weakly oblique, length 1.3-1.6 times internarial distance; preoral length 6.8-7.8 times internarial distance; anterior nasal flaps which are penetrating slightly into internarial space but well separated at their insertion; posterior nasal flaps broad; spiracles large with two folds, outermost fold distinctly longer than inner fold; ridges of rostral cartilage almost parallel, converging slightly anteriorly but not constricted medially; anterior cartilage is subtriangular; distance between fifth gill slits 3.0-3.4 times in ventral head length; prebranchial sensory pore patch distinct, extending to just behind first gill slit; distinct postscapular sensory canal, with exposed lateral pores, grooved; thorn patches on supraorbit, nuchal and scapular regions, and dorsal midline rudimentary, non-conspicuous; in males, pelvic-fin inner margin longer than its base and in females subequal; interdorsal distance 2.6-3.2 times length of first dorsal-fin base; dorsal caudal margin 2.1-2.6 times preventral margin; upper jaw with ca. 65-92 tooth rows; post-synarcual centra, 173-179; nasal lamellae, 50-53; in adults dorsal surface brownish, covered with diffuse orange and dusky blotches, and indistinct pale spots; melanophores pronounced on dorsal surface, and dorsal fins largely pale anteriorly, darker posteriorly with a blackish blotch above the free rear tip when fresh (Ref. 97528).</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=97528&amp;speccode=67531'>Last, P.R., S. Corrigan and G. Naylor 2014 &lt;i&gt;Rhinobatos whitei&lt;/i&gt;, a new shovelnose ray (Batoidea: Rhinobatidae) from the Philippine Archipelago. Zootaxa 3872(1):31-47. (Ref. 97528)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Distribution-67531</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Estelita Emily Capuli</agent>
	<dcterms:created>2014-11-06 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2025-11-05 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
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	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=67531</dc:source>
	<dc:description>Western Pacific:  Philippines.</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=97528&amp;speccode=67531'>Last, P.R., S. Corrigan and G. Naylor 2014 &lt;i&gt;Rhinobatos whitei&lt;/i&gt;, a new shovelnose ray (Batoidea: Rhinobatidae) from the Philippine Archipelago. Zootaxa 3872(1):31-47. (Ref. 97528)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Uses-67531</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Estelita Emily Capuli</agent>
	<dcterms:created>2014-11-06 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2024-11-18 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title>Importance</dc:title>
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	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=67531</dc:source>
	<dc:description>fisheries: commercial</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=97528&amp;speccode=67531'>Last, P.R., S. Corrigan and G. Naylor 2014 &lt;i&gt;Rhinobatos whitei&lt;/i&gt;, a new shovelnose ray (Batoidea: Rhinobatidae) from the Philippine Archipelago. Zootaxa 3872(1):31-47. (Ref. 97528)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Size-67531</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Estelita Emily Capuli</agent>
	<dcterms:created>2014-11-06 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2024-11-18 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title>Max. size</dc:title>
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	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=67531</dc:source>
	<dc:description>72.0 cm TL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 97528)); 84.4 cm TL (female)</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=97528&amp;speccode=67531'>Last, P.R., S. Corrigan and G. Naylor 2014 &lt;i&gt;Rhinobatos whitei&lt;/i&gt;, a new shovelnose ray (Batoidea: Rhinobatidae) from the Philippine Archipelago. Zootaxa 3872(1):31-47. (Ref. 97528)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Threats-2</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Belen Acosta</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1990-10-18 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2024-03-07 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
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	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2</dc:source>
	<dc:description>Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=57073'>IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006.</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Habitat-67531</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Estelita Emily Capuli</agent>
	<dcterms:created>2014-11-06 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2024-11-18 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title>Environment</dc:title>
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	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=67531</dc:source>
	<dc:description>demersal; marine</dc:description>
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