FB-67789 http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=67789 Animalia Chordata Teleostei Gobiiformes Gobiidae Trimma Trimma fasciatum Suzuki, Sakaue & Senou, 2012 Probolodus sazimai Santos & Castro, 2014 2015-09-30 2018-05-21 Santos, O. and R.M.C. Castro0 Taxonomy of Probolodus Eigenmann, 1911 (Characiformes: Characidae) with description of two new species, and comments about the phylogenetic relationships and biogeography of the genus. Neotrop. Ichthyol. 12(2):403-418. (Ref. 96884) Terán, G.E., M.F. Benitez and J.M. Mirande0 Opening the Trojan house: phylogeny of Astyanax, two genera and resurrection of Psalidodon (Teleostei: Characidae). Zool. J. Lin. Soc. 190(4):1217-1234. (Ref. 123753) Beolens, B., M. Grayson and M. Watkins0 Eponym dictionary of Fishes. Dunbeath, Caithness (Scotland, UK): Whittles Publishing Limited, 1300 p. (Ref. 128868) FB-GeneralDescr-67798 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Armi G. Torres 2015-10-02 00:00:00 2021-05-07 00:00:00 Biology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=67798 Fish scales were found in the stomach contents and between gill rakers of one specimen while leaf fragments, insects and scales were encountered in the oral cavity of three specimens (Ref. 96884). Terán, G.E., M.F. Benitez and J.M. Mirande 2020 Opening the Trojan house: phylogeny of Astyanax, two genera and resurrection of Psalidodon (Teleostei: Characidae). Zool. J. Lin. Soc. 190(4):1217-1234. (Ref. 123753) FB-DiagnosticDescr-67798 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Armi G. Torres 2015-10-02 00:00:00 2015-10-05 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=67798 Probolodus sazimai is distinguished from its two congeners, P. heterostomus, P. oyakawai, by the following characters: six transverse series of scales from insertion of pelvic fin to lateral line (vs. seven/eight); 12 scales along middorsal line between posterior termination of base of dorsal fin and adipose fin (vs. 14-17 and 13-16, respectively); two pairs of uroneurals (vs. absent or just one pair); anterior margin of the hypurals 2 and 3 in contact, not fused (vs. hypurals 2 and 3 distinctly separate); end piece or stay of the dorsal fin leaning against or fused in the last pterygiophore (vs. somewhat removed of the last pterygiophore); fourth basibranchial completely cartilaginous (vs. ossified); dorsal margin of the opercle more elevated than the hyomandibular (vs. opercle and hyomandibular practically aligned); anteromedially projection of the mesethmoid wide, separating completely the premaxillary (vs. short projection, not separating completely the premaxillary). It can be further differentiated from P. heterostomus by having 36-43 perforated scales on the lateral line (vs. 45-56 perforated scales) (Ref. 96884) (Ref. 96884).Description: Dorsal-fin rays ii,9; anal-fin rays iv or v, 22-27; pectoral-fin rays i,10,I; i,11; i,11,i or i,12; pelvic-fin rays i,6 or i,6,i, or i,7 (Ref. 96884). Santos, O. and R.M.C. Castro 2014 Taxonomy of Probolodus Eigenmann, 1911 (Characiformes: Characidae) with description of two new species, and comments about the phylogenetic relationships and biogeography of the genus. Neotrop. Ichthyol. 12(2):403-418. (Ref. 96884) FB-Morphology-67798 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Armi G. Torres 2015-10-02 00:00:00 2015-10-05 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=67798 Dorsal soft rays (total): 11; Vertebrae: 33 - 36 Santos, O. and R.M.C. Castro 2014 Taxonomy of Probolodus Eigenmann, 1911 (Characiformes: Characidae) with description of two new species, and comments about the phylogenetic relationships and biogeography of the genus. Neotrop. Ichthyol. 12(2):403-418. (Ref. 96884) FB-Distribution-67798 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Armi G. Torres 2015-10-02 00:00:00 2025-11-05 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=67798 South America: Rio Itapemirim and Rio Doce basins in Brazil. Santos, O. and R.M.C. Castro 2014 Taxonomy of Probolodus Eigenmann, 1911 (Characiformes: Characidae) with description of two new species, and comments about the phylogenetic relationships and biogeography of the genus. Neotrop. Ichthyol. 12(2):403-418. (Ref. 96884) FB-Size-67798 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Armi G. Torres 2015-10-02 00:00:00 2021-05-07 00:00:00 Max. size http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=67798 5.7 cm SL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 96884)) Santos, O. and R.M.C. Castro 2014 Taxonomy of Probolodus Eigenmann, 1911 (Characiformes: Characidae) with description of two new species, and comments about the phylogenetic relationships and biogeography of the genus. Neotrop. Ichthyol. 12(2):403-418. (Ref. 96884) FB-Threats-2 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Belen Acosta 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2024-03-07 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2 Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006. FB-Habitat-67798 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Armi G. Torres 2015-10-02 00:00:00 2021-05-07 00:00:00 Environment http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=67798 benthopelagic; freshwater