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	<dc:identifier>FB-7511</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=7511</dc:source>
	<dwc:Kingdom>Animalia</dwc:Kingdom>
	<dwc:Phylum>Chordata</dwc:Phylum>
	<dwc:Class>Teleostei</dwc:Class>
	<dwc:Order>Anguilliformes</dwc:Order>
	<dwc:Family>Anguillidae</dwc:Family>
	<dwc:Genus>Anguilla</dwc:Genus>
	<dwc:ScientificName>Anguilla obscura Günther, 1872</dwc:ScientificName>
	<commonName xml:lang='bi'>Chuma</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='bi'>Namarae</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='cs'>Úhoř tichooceánský</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='da'>Sydpacifisk ål</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Brown eel</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Pacific shortfin eel</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Pacific shortfinned eel</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Pacific short-finned eel</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Pacific shortfinned freshwater eel</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Pacific shortfinned-eel</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Short-finned eel</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>South Pacific eel</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='et'>Tume angerjas</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='fj'>bonu</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='fj'>Malavo</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='fr'>Anguille de vase</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='fr'>Anguille sombre</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ty'>Puhi vari</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ty'>Ta'a repo</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ty'>Tuna</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Puhi</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>灰鰻鱺</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>灰鳗鲡</commonName>
	<dcterms:created>1993-03-01</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2024-05-27</dcterms:modified>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=240&amp;speccode=7511'>Thresher, R.E.0 Reproduction in reef fishes. T.F.H. Publications, Inc. Ltd., Neptune City, New Jersey. 399 p. (Ref. 240)</reference>
	<reference isbn='9980-85-304-2(pbk.).' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=2847&amp;speccode=7511'>Allen, G.R.0 Field guide to the freshwater fishes of New Guinea. Publication, no. 9. 268 p. Christensen Research Institute, Madang, Papua New Guinea. (Ref. 2847)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=3506&amp;speccode=7511'>Castle, P.H.J.0 Anguillidae. p. 34-37. In J. Daget, J.-P. Gosse and D.F.E. Thys van den Audenaerde (eds.) Check-list of the freshwater fishes of Africa (CLOFFA). ORSTOM, Paris and MRAC, Tervuren. Vol. 1. (Ref. 3506)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=4517&amp;speccode=7511'>Hureau, J.-C.0 La base de données GICIM: Gestion informatisée des collections ichthyologiques du Muséum. p. 225-227. In Atlas Préliminaire des Poissons d'Eau Douce de France. Conseil Supérieur de la Pêche, Ministère de l'Environnement, CEMAGREF et Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris. (Ref. 4517)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=5259&amp;speccode=7511'>Allen, G.R.0 Freshwater fishes of Australia. T.F.H. Publications, Inc., Neptune City, New Jersey. (Ref. 5259)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=6784&amp;speccode=7511'>Randall, J.E. and Y.H. Sinoto0 Rapan fish names. B.P. Bishop Mus. Occas. Pap. 24(15:294-306. (Ref. 6784)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=6993&amp;speccode=7511'>Kailola, P.J.0 The fishes of Papua New Guinea. A revised and annotated checklist. Vol. 1. Myxinidae to Synbranchidae. Research Bulletin No. 41. Department of Fisheries and Marine Resources, Port Moresby, Papua New Guinea. 194 p. (Ref. 6993)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=9828&amp;speccode=7511'>Smith, D.G.0 Anguillidae. Freshwater eels. p. 1630-1636. In K.E. Carpenter and V.H. Niem (eds.) FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the WCP. Vol. 3. Batoid fishes, chimaeras and bony fishes part 1 (Elopidae to Linophrynidae). FAO, Rome. (Ref. 9828)</reference>
	<reference isbn='0-85883-380-8 (pbk.)' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=12402&amp;speccode=7511'>Rensch, K.H.0 Fish names of Eastern Polynesia. A Special Number of the Pacific Linguistics Series, C-No. 106, Department of Linguistics, Research School of Pacific Studies, The Australian National University, Canberra, 364 pp. (Ref. 12402)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=12581&amp;speccode=7511'>Jellyman, D.J.0 Biology of the shortfinned eel &lt;i&gt;Anguilla obscura&lt;/i&gt; in Lake Te Rotonui, Mitiaro, Cook Islands. Pac. Sci.45(4):362-373. (Ref. 12581)</reference>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=12751&amp;speccode=7511'>Marquet, G.0 The freshwater eels (Anguillidae) of New Caledonia: taxonomy and distribution. Vie Milieu 46(1):65-71. (Ref. 12751)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=12754&amp;speccode=7511'>Marquet, G.0 L'étude du recrutement et de la physiologie des anguilles de Polynésie française permet-elle de cerner leur aire de ponte? Bulletin de l'Institut océanographique, Monaco, n° spécial 10:129-147. (Ref. 12754)</reference>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=105471&amp;speccode=7511'>eElurikkus0 eElurikkus koondab ühte portaali Eesti eluslooduse andmed. http://elurikkus.ut.ee/ (Ref. 105471)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=137577&amp;speccode=7511'>Price, S.A., S.T. Friedman, K.A. Corn, O. Larouche, K. Brockelsby, A.J. Lee, M. Nagaraj, N.G. Bertrand, M. Danao, M.C. Coyne, J.R. Estrada, R. Friedman, E. Hoeft, M. Iwan, D. Gross, J.H. Kao, B. Landry, M.J. Linares, C. McGlinn and …0 FishShapes v1: Functionally relevant measurements of teleost shape and size on three dimensions. Ecology 103(e3829):1-2. (Ref. 137577)</reference>
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	<dc:description>Adults inhabit freshwater streams, lakes and swamps, favouring coastal lagoons and the lower reaches of rivers (Ref. 5259, 2874, 12790).  Spawning adults occur in marine waters.  Sub-adults spend most of their lives in fresh or brackish waters (Ref. 44894).   They feed mainly on fishes, crustaceans and mollusks.</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=5259&amp;speccode=7511'>Allen, G.R. 1989 Freshwater fishes of Australia. T.F.H. Publications, Inc., Neptune City, New Jersey. (Ref. 5259)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<dc:description>Belongs to the group of anguillas which have a short dorsal fin which originates slightly before the anus (Ref. 48622).  Most closely resembles Anguilla australis and A. bicolor, from which it can be distinguished with certainty only by the number of vertebrae.  Also Ref. 2847.</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=9828&amp;speccode=7511'>Smith, D.G. 1999 Anguillidae. Freshwater eels. p. 1630-1636. In K.E. Carpenter and V.H. Niem (eds.) FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the WCP. Vol. 3. Batoid fishes, chimaeras and bony fishes part 1 (Elopidae to Linophrynidae). FAO, Rome. (Ref. 9828)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=9828&amp;speccode=7511'>Smith, D.G. 1999 Anguillidae. Freshwater eels. p. 1630-1636. In K.E. Carpenter and V.H. Niem (eds.) FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the WCP. Vol. 3. Batoid fishes, chimaeras and bony fishes part 1 (Elopidae to Linophrynidae). FAO, Rome. (Ref. 9828)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Armi G. Torres</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1993-03-01 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2013-04-26 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title></dc:title>
	<dc:language></dc:language>
	<license>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/</license>
	<dc:rights></dc:rights>
	<dcterms:rightsHolder>WorldFish Center - FishBase</dcterms:rightsHolder>
	<dcterms:bibliographicCitation></dcterms:bibliographicCitation>
	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=7511</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats</subject>
	<dc:description>Pacific Ocean:  western New Guinea and Queensland, Australia to the Society Islands.  A single specimen was recorded from a tributary of the Buffalo River, near King William's Town in South Africa (Ref. 3506), but this is questionable.</dc:description>
	<mediaURL></mediaURL>
	<thumbnailURL></thumbnailURL>
	<location></location>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=9828&amp;speccode=7511'>Smith, D.G. 1999 Anguillidae. Freshwater eels. p. 1630-1636. In K.E. Carpenter and V.H. Niem (eds.) FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the WCP. Vol. 3. Batoid fishes, chimaeras and bony fishes part 1 (Elopidae to Linophrynidae). FAO, Rome. (Ref. 9828)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Uses-7511</dc:identifier>
	<dataType>http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text</dataType>
	<mimeType>text/html</mimeType>
	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Armi G. Torres</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1993-03-01 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2025-11-17 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title>Importance</dc:title>
	<dc:language></dc:language>
	<license>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/</license>
	<dc:rights></dc:rights>
	<dcterms:rightsHolder>WorldFish Center - FishBase</dcterms:rightsHolder>
	<dcterms:bibliographicCitation></dcterms:bibliographicCitation>
	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=7511</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat</subject>
	<dc:description>fisheries: subsistence fisheries</dc:description>
	<mediaURL></mediaURL>
	<thumbnailURL></thumbnailURL>
	<location></location></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Migration-7511</dc:identifier>
	<dataType>http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text</dataType>
	<mimeType>text/html</mimeType>
	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Armi G. Torres</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1993-03-01 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2025-11-17 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title></dc:title>
	<dc:language></dc:language>
	<license>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/</license>
	<dc:rights></dc:rights>
	<dcterms:rightsHolder>WorldFish Center - FishBase</dcterms:rightsHolder>
	<dcterms:bibliographicCitation></dcterms:bibliographicCitation>
	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=7511</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#DiagnosticDescription</subject>
	<dc:description>Catadromous. Migrating from freshwater to the sea to spawn, e.g., European eels.  Subdivision of diadromous.  Migrations should be cyclical and predictable and cover more than 100 km.</dc:description>
	<mediaURL></mediaURL>
	<thumbnailURL></thumbnailURL>
	<location></location>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=138274&amp;speccode=7511'>Miles, N.G., C.T. Walsh, G. Butler, H. Ueda and R.J. West 2014 Australian diadromous fishes - challenges and solutions for understanding migrations in the 21st century. Mar. Freshwat. Res. 65:12-24. (Ref. 138274)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-TrophicStrategy-7511</dc:identifier>
	<dataType>http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text</dataType>
	<mimeType>text/html</mimeType>
	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Pascualita Sa-a</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1997-08-30 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2024-05-27 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title></dc:title>
	<dc:language></dc:language>
	<license>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/</license>
	<dc:rights></dc:rights>
	<dcterms:rightsHolder>WorldFish Center - FishBase</dcterms:rightsHolder>
	<dcterms:bibliographicCitation></dcterms:bibliographicCitation>
	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>obscura</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Morphology</subject>
	<dc:description>This species is known from Lake Te Rotonui which has a temperature range of 19.5°C to 30°C (Ref. 012581).  Found in freshwater, brackish and marine waters (Ref. 86942).</dc:description>
	<mediaURL></mediaURL>
	<thumbnailURL></thumbnailURL>
	<location></location>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=12581&amp;speccode=7511'>Jellyman, D.J. 1991 Biology of the shortfinned eel &lt;i&gt;Anguilla obscura&lt;/i&gt; in Lake Te Rotonui, Mitiaro, Cook Islands. Pac. Sci.45(4):362-373. (Ref. 12581)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Size-7511</dc:identifier>
	<dataType>http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text</dataType>
	<mimeType>text/html</mimeType>
	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Armi G. Torres</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1993-03-01 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2025-11-17 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title>Max. size</dc:title>
	<dc:language></dc:language>
	<license>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/</license>
	<dc:rights></dc:rights>
	<dcterms:rightsHolder>WorldFish Center - FishBase</dcterms:rightsHolder>
	<dcterms:bibliographicCitation></dcterms:bibliographicCitation>
	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=7511</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution</subject>
	<dc:description>110 cm TL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 5259))</dc:description>
	<mediaURL></mediaURL>
	<thumbnailURL></thumbnailURL>
	<location></location>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=5259&amp;speccode=7511'>Allen, G.R. 1989 Freshwater fishes of Australia. T.F.H. Publications, Inc., Neptune City, New Jersey. (Ref. 5259)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Threats-2</dc:identifier>
	<dataType>http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text</dataType>
	<mimeType>text/html</mimeType>
	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Belen Acosta</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1990-10-18 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2024-03-07 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title></dc:title>
	<dc:language></dc:language>
	<license>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/</license>
	<dc:rights></dc:rights>
	<dcterms:bibliographicCitation></dcterms:bibliographicCitation>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2</dc:source>
	<dc:description>Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group</dc:description>
	<mediaURL></mediaURL>
	<thumbnailURL></thumbnailURL>
	<location></location>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=57073'>IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006.</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Habitat-7511</dc:identifier>
	<dataType>http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text</dataType>
	<mimeType>text/html</mimeType>
	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Armi G. Torres</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1993-03-01 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2025-11-17 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title>Environment</dc:title>
	<dc:language></dc:language>
	<license>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/</license>
	<dc:rights></dc:rights>
	<dcterms:rightsHolder>WorldFish Center - FishBase</dcterms:rightsHolder>
	<dcterms:bibliographicCitation></dcterms:bibliographicCitation>
	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=7511</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size</subject>
	<dc:description>demersal; catadromous (Ref. 138274); freshwater; brackish; marine; depth range 0 - 3000 m (Ref. 86942)</dc:description>
	<mediaURL></mediaURL>
	<thumbnailURL></thumbnailURL>
	<location></location>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=138274&amp;speccode=7511'>Miles, N.G., C.T. Walsh, G. Butler, H. Ueda and R.J. West 2014 Australian diadromous fishes - challenges and solutions for understanding migrations in the 21st century. Mar. Freshwat. Res. 65:12-24. (Ref. 138274)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=86942&amp;speccode=7511'>Fricke, R., M. Kulbicki and L. Wantiez 2011 Checklist of the fishes of New Caledonia, and their distribution in the Southwest Pacific Ocean (Pisces). Stuttgarter Beiträge zur Naturkunde A, Neue Serie 4:341-463. (Ref. 86942)</reference></dataObject>
</taxon>
</response>