FB-7677 http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=7677 Animalia Chordata Teleostei Pleuronectiformes Cynoglossidae Cynoglossus Cynoglossus acaudatus Gilchrist, 1906 Linguado de Natal Natalse tongvis Natal tonguefish Natal tongue-fish 南非拟舌鳎 南非擬舌鰨 納塔爾舌鰨 纳塔尔舌鳎 Areliscus ecaudatus (Gilchrist, 1906) Areliscus natalensis von Bonde, 1922 Cynoglossoides ecaudatus (Gilchrist, 1906) Cynoglossus ecaudatus Gilchrist, 1906 Cynoglossus hunteri von Bonde, 1925 Cynoglossus kopsi diagramata Chabanaud, 1951 Cynoglossus kopsi digramma Chabanaud, 1951 Cynoglossus kopsii (non Bleeker, 1851) Cynoglossus lingua (non Hamilton, 1822) 1993-03-19 1999-07-17 Breder, C.M. and D.E. Rosen0 Modes of reproduction in fishes. T.F.H. Publications, Neptune City, New Jersey. 941 p. (Ref. 205) Heemstra, P.C.0 Cynoglossidae. p. 865-868. In M.M. Smith and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. (Ref. 4418) Hureau, J.-C.0 La base de données GICIM: Gestion informatisée des collections ichthyologiques du Muséum. p. 225-227. In Atlas Préliminaire des Poissons d'Eau Douce de France. Conseil Supérieur de la Pêche, Ministère de l'Environnement, CEMAGREF et Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris. (Ref. 4517) Fischer, W., I. Sousa, C. Silva, A. de Freitas, J.M. Poutiers, W. Schneider, T.C. Borges, J.P. Feral and A. Massinga0 Fichas FAO de identificaçao de espécies para actividades de pesca. Guia de campo das espécies comerciais marinhas e de águas salobras de Moçambique. Publicaçao preparada em collaboraçao com o Instituto de Investigaçao Pesquiera de Moçambique, com financiamento do Projecto PNUD/FAO MOZ/86/030 e de NORAD. Roma, FAO. 1990. 424 p. (Ref. 5213) Menon, A.G.K.0 A systematic monograph of the tongue soles of the genus <i>Cynoglossus</i> Hamilton-Buchanan (Pisces: Cynoglossidae). Smithson. Contrib. Zool. (238):1-129. (Ref. 5297) Sommer, C., W. Schneider and J.-M. Poutiers0 FAO species identification field guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of Somalia. FAO, Rome. 376 p. (Ref. 30573) Wu, H.L., K.-T. Shao and C.F. Lai (eds.)0 Latin-Chinese dictionary of fishes names. The Sueichan Press, Taiwan. 1028 p. (Ref. 31517) Anonymous0 Fish collection database of the J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, Grahamstown, South Africa. J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, Grahamstown, South Africa. (Ref. 36670) Anonymous0 Fish collection database of the National Museum of Natural History (Smithsonian Institution). Smithsonian Institution-Division of Fishes. (Ref. 38732) Eschmeyer, W.N. (ed.)0 Catalog of fishes. Updated database version of April 2006. Database dump. Catalog databases as made available to FishBase in April 2006. (Ref. 56787) Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences0 Chinese aquatic germplasm resources database. http://zzzy.fishinfo.cn (Ref. 58108) Patzner, R.A.0 Reproductive strategies of fish. pp. 311-350. In Rocha, M.J., A. Arukwe and B.G. Kapoor (eds). Fish reproduction: cytology, biology and ecology. Science Publisher, Inc. Oxford. 631 p. (Ref. 101194) FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en (accessed 08/06/2017). (Ref. 115257) Fricke, R.0 <i>Cynoglossus westraliensis</i>, a new species of tonguesole from Western Australia (Teleostei: Cynoglossidae). FishTaxa 4(2):31-40. (Ref. 122477) FB-pic-7677-24013 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/gif FAO 1999-09-08 2010-07-09 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=7677 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Cyaca_u0.gif http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/gif/tn_Cyaca_u0.gif FB-GeneralDescr-7677 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Pascualita Sa-a 1993-03-19 00:00:00 1999-07-17 00:00:00 Biology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=7677 Inhabits shallow waters (Ref. 30573). Feeds on benthic invertebrates (Ref. 5213). Heemstra, P.C. 1986 Cynoglossidae. p. 865-868. In M.M. Smith and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. (Ref. 4418) FB-DiagnosticDescr-7677 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Cristina V. Garilao 1997-02-28 00:00:00 2005-01-24 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=7677 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Morphology Upper side brown with irregular dark bars and blotches; no lateral line on blind side (Ref. 4418). Heemstra, P.C. 1986 Cynoglossidae. p. 865-868. In M.M. Smith and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. (Ref. 4418) FB-Morphology-7677 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Cristina V. Garilao 1997-02-28 00:00:00 2005-01-24 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=7677 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution Dorsal spines (total): 0; Dorsal soft rays (total): 108 - 110; Analspines: 0; Analsoft rays: 86 - 87; Vertebrae: 52 - 53 Heemstra, P.C. 1986 Cynoglossidae. p. 865-868. In M.M. Smith and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. (Ref. 4418) FB-Distribution-7677 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Pascualita Sa-a 1993-03-19 00:00:00 2025-01-23 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=7677 Western Indian Ocean: Somalia to Natal, South Africa, including Seychelles. Heemstra, P.C. 1986 Cynoglossidae. p. 865-868. In M.M. Smith and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. (Ref. 4418) FB-TrophicStrategy-7677 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Drina Sta. Iglesia 2000-11-23 00:00:00 2000-11-24 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public acaudatus http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#LifeCycle Inhabits shallow waters. Feeds on benthic invertebrates. Heemstra, P.C. 1986 Cynoglossidae. p. 865-868. In M.M. Smith and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. (Ref. 4418) FB-Size-7677 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Pascualita Sa-a 1993-03-19 00:00:00 1999-07-17 00:00:00 Max. size http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=7677 14.0 cm TL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 4418)) Heemstra, P.C. 1986 Cynoglossidae. p. 865-868. In M.M. Smith and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. (Ref. 4418) FB-Threats-2 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Belen Acosta 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2024-03-07 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006. FB-Habitat-7677 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Pascualita Sa-a 1993-03-19 00:00:00 1999-07-17 00:00:00 Environment http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=7677 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat demersal; marine