FB-7699 http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=7699 Animalia Chordata Teleostei Eupercaria/misc Gerreidae Gerres Gerres longirostris (Lacepède, 1801) Chaghook-e-posht-talaei Melanúria timoneira Kleinskub-plooibek Badha Mussalakh Sakalan Putihan Samolok Langschwanz-Silberling Silberling Longtail silverbiddy Longtail silver-biddy Mojarra Scimitar silver-biddy Silver biddy Silver-biddy Smallscale mojarra Smallscale pursemouth Small-scale silverbelly Strongspine silverbiddy Strongspine silver-biddy Strong-spined silver-biddy Blanche armée Blanche goubernail Blanche gouvernail Breton Gerres Poisson blanc Latab Ventre argento Bekututan Tsupparisagi Hayam Kapas ekor panjang Kapas laut Kapas-kapas Kekapas Fiampotsy Matsitsoky Chaa Malakapas Manabon putikan Mojarra espinuda Mojarra timonera Ambariaka Amolok Bariaka Baysa Breton Fiampotsy Hamorok Hut Kenta pute Kônuu Kwitéénëwa Lamurok Lamudo Malakapas Matu N'Tsanga N'Tza Putih mata Samin-samin Thilu Trètrè Trètrèjö Tsaratsaina Uniya Yegany 达尔里银鲈 達爾里銀鱸 長吻銀鱸 長尾銀鱸 長鰭銀鱸 长吻银鲈 长尾银鲈 长鳍银鲈 Diapterus poieti (Cuvier, 1829) Gerres acinaces Bleeker, 1854 Gerres darnleyense (Ogilby, 1913) Gerres darnleyensis (Ogilby, 1913) Gerres lineolatus Günther, 1867 Gerres longicaudus Alleyne & Macleay, 1877 Gerres oyena (non Forrskål, 1775) Gerres poeti Cuvier, 1829 Gerres poieti Cuvier, 1829 Gerres poietie Cuvier, 1829 Gerres rueppellii Klunzinger, 1884 Labrus longirostris Lacepède, 1801 Sparus britannus Lacepède, 1802 Xystaema darnleyense Ogilby, 1913 Xystaema poieti (Cuvier, 1829) 1993-03-22 2025-04-16 Masuda, H., K. 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(Ref. 131468) FB-pic-7699-8665 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/jpeg John E. Randall 1996-02-16 2000-05-02 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=7699 http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Geaci_u3.jpg http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/jpg/tn_Geaci_u3.jpg Locality: Nuweiba, Sinai, Egypt. FB-pic-7699-8666 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/jpeg John E. Randall 1996-02-16 2000-05-02 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=7699 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Geaci_u4.jpg http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/jpg/tn_Geaci_u4.jpg FB-pic-7699-8667 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/jpeg John E. Randall 1996-02-16 2000-11-25 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=7699 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Geaci_u5.jpg http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/jpg/tn_Geaci_u5.jpg FB-pic-7699-11622 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/gif FAO 1996-07-31 2003-01-12 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=7699 http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Gelon_u0.gif http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/gif/tn_Gelon_u0.gif FB-pic-7699-11625 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/gif FAO 1996-07-31 1996-07-31 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=7699 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Morphology http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Geaci_u1.gif http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/gif/tn_Geaci_u1.gif FB-GeneralDescr-7699 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Pascualita Sa-a 1993-03-22 00:00:00 2025-04-16 00:00:00 Biology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=7699 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution Adults often in clear coastal waters up to about 50 m depth; juveniles often in estuaries or lagoons influenced by fresh water (Ref. 41108); they prefer shallow waters over sandy bottoms, from coral reefs to brackish waters (Ref. 30573). Fry about 10 cm in length enter the estuaries and stay until they reach maturity (Ref. 34363). Occur singly or in groups (Ref. 9710). Feed on small bottom invertebrates (Ref. 3409). In the Gilberts, the species forms spawning aggregations for a few days around the new moon (Ref. 37816). Sold fresh in markets; processed into fishmeal. Also taken with stake-nets (Ref. 3409). Iwatsuki, Y., S. Kimura and T. Yoshino 2001 Redescription of <i>Gerres longirostris</i> (Lacepède, 1801) and <i>Gerres oblongus</i> Cuvier in Cuvier and Valenciennes, 1830, included in the <i>Gerres longirostris</i> complex (Perciformes: Gerreidae). Copeia 2001(4):954-965. (Ref. 41108) FB-DiagnosticDescr-7699 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Cristina V. Garilao 1997-01-30 00:00:00 2013-04-12 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=7699 Live specimens' head and trunk sides olive-green above, becoming silvery below; snout region blackish dorsally; dorsal fin membrane with faint black blotches or small spots at each spine and ray, just above edge of scaly basal sheath, silvery anteriorly on 1st-5th dorsal spine, grading to hyaline on spinous and soft dorsal fin; anal fin scaly basal sheath silver; distal part of pelvic fin between 1st-5th soft rays often white or hyaline for 1/5-1/3 of ray length, other parts hyaline or slightly yellowish; pectoral and anal fins hyaline. Caudal fin dusky with broad darker margin posteriorly which may be indistinct in old or poorly preserved specimens; ventral edge of lower caudal fin lobe white or bluish-white. Generally, body with prominent dark stripes along scale rows above lateral line (distinct in preserved specimens); 4-9 somewhat oblique dusky bars or columns of ovoid dark spots immediately below lateral line in specimens over 10 cm SL (dusky bars on less than 10 cm) but more apparent in preserved or stressed individuals. Scales between 5th dorsal fin spine base and lateral line 5-6.5 (modally 5.5). Upper jaw extending vertically beyond anteriormost margin of dermal eye opening, sometimes reaching to vertical at anterior margin of pupil. Second dorsal fin spine longest, 17-25% SL (Ref. 41108, 4372). Pre-opercle lower flange scaled. Body depth max 2.3-2.8 in SL. Pectoral fins reaches to or beyond level of anal-fin origin; caudal fin forked deeply (Ref. 90102). Pelvic fin of Red Sea specimens solid yellow with a narrow white distal margin; anal fin with a yellow tinge between the first rays; pectoral fin base with a dark brown spot (Horst Moosleitner, personal communication, homosub@aon.at). Examination of the meristic and morphometric data of the syntypes of G. lineolatus and G. rueppellii, and holotype of G. darnleyense showed all these are subadult or young specimens of G. longirostris (Ref. 41108). Iwatsuki, Y., S. Kimura and T. Yoshino 2001 Redescription of <i>Gerres longirostris</i> (Lacepède, 1801) and <i>Gerres oblongus</i> Cuvier in Cuvier and Valenciennes, 1830, included in the <i>Gerres longirostris</i> complex (Perciformes: Gerreidae). Copeia 2001(4):954-965. (Ref. 41108) FB-Morphology-7699 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Cristina V. Garilao 1997-01-30 00:00:00 2013-04-12 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=7699 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#LifeCycle Dorsal spines (total): 9; Dorsal soft rays (total): 10; Analspines: 3; Analsoft rays: 7 Iwatsuki, Y., S. Kimura and T. Yoshino 2001 Redescription of <i>Gerres longirostris</i> (Lacepède, 1801) and <i>Gerres oblongus</i> Cuvier in Cuvier and Valenciennes, 1830, included in the <i>Gerres longirostris</i> complex (Perciformes: Gerreidae). Copeia 2001(4):954-965. (Ref. 41108) FB-Distribution-7699 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Pascualita Sa-a 1993-03-22 00:00:00 2025-04-16 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=7699 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size Indo-Pacific: Red Sea and South Africa to the Marquesas Islands, north to the Ryukyu Islands, south to Australia. Also reported from Persian Gulf (Ref. 68964). Iwatsuki, Y., S. Kimura and T. Yoshino 2001 Redescription of <i>Gerres longirostris</i> (Lacepède, 1801) and <i>Gerres oblongus</i> Cuvier in Cuvier and Valenciennes, 1830, included in the <i>Gerres longirostris</i> complex (Perciformes: Gerreidae). Copeia 2001(4):954-965. (Ref. 41108) FB-Uses-7699 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Pascualita Sa-a 1993-03-22 00:00:00 2025-04-16 00:00:00 Importance http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=7699 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats fisheries: commercial Woodland, D.J. 1984 Gerreidae. In W. Fischer and G. Bianchi (eds.) FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Western Indian Ocean fishing area 51. Vol. 2. [pag. var.]. FAO, Rome. (Ref. 3409) FB-Migration-7699 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Pascualita Sa-a 1993-03-22 00:00:00 2025-04-16 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=7699 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat Amphidromous. Refers to fishes that regularly migrate between freshwater and the sea (in both directions), but not for the purpose of breeding, as in anadromous and catadromous species. Sub-division of diadromous. Migrations should be cyclical and predictable and cover more than 100 km.Characteristic elements in amphidromy are: reproduction in fresh water, passage to sea by newly hatched larvae, a period of feeding and growing at sea usually a few months long, return to fresh water of well-grown juveniles, a further period of feeding and growing in fresh water, followed by reproduction there (Ref. 82692). Riede, K. 2004 Global register of migratory species - from global to regional scales. Final Report of the R&D-Projekt 808 05 081. Federal Agency for Nature Conservation, Bonn, Germany. 329 p. (Ref. 51243) FB-TrophicStrategy-7699 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Pascualita Sa-a 1996-11-26 00:00:00 2023-12-07 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ longirostris Prefers brackish waters, often found in estuaries and coastal lagoons (Also Ref. 9773). Forms schools. Feeds on small bottom invertebrates (Ref. 3409). Larvae develop in sandy-bottomed estuaries (Ref. 129476). Dwells in coral reefs, sandy and rocky substrates. Demersal. Shoaling species. Feeds on bivalves, amphipods, crabs and polychaetes (Ref. 9773). Thollot, P. 1996 Les poissons de mangrove du lagon sud-ouest de Nouvelle-Calédonie. ORSTOM Éditions, Paris. (Ref. 11889) FB-Size-7699 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Pascualita Sa-a 1993-03-22 00:00:00 2025-04-16 00:00:00 Max. size http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=7699 44.5 cm TL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 90102)); max. reported age: 9 years (Ref. 48383) Allen, G.R. and M.V. Erdmann 2012 Reef fishes of the East Indies. Perth, Australia: Universitiy of Hawai'i Press, Volumes I-III. Tropical Reef Research. (Ref. 90102) Hashim, M.T. and A.J. Salamah 1985 The catch and growth rates of <i>Gerres ruppellii</i> Klunz, 1884 of the Red sea. J. Fac. Mar. Sci. 4:213-230.e. (Ref. 48383) FB-Threats-2 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Belen Acosta 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2024-03-07 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006. FB-Habitat-7699 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Pascualita Sa-a 1993-03-22 00:00:00 2025-04-16 00:00:00 Environment http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=7699 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Uses reef-associated; amphidromous (Ref. 51243); freshwater; brackish; marine; depth range 0 - 50 m (Ref. 86942) Riede, K. 2004 Global register of migratory species - from global to regional scales. Final Report of the R&D-Projekt 808 05 081. Federal Agency for Nature Conservation, Bonn, Germany. 329 p. (Ref. 51243) Fricke, R., M. Kulbicki and L. Wantiez 2011 Checklist of the fishes of New Caledonia, and their distribution in the Southwest Pacific Ocean (Pisces). Stuttgarter Beiträge zur Naturkunde A, Neue Serie 4:341-463. (Ref. 86942)