FB-7795 http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=7795 Animalia Chordata Teleostei Acanthuriformes Chaetodontidae Hemitaurichthys Hemitaurichthys zoster (Bennett, 1831) Borseltand-vlindervis Sort pyramidefanefisk Black pyramid butterflyfish Brown-and-white butterflyfish Brushtooth butterflyfish Papillon jaune et blanc Papillon pyramide noir Poisson-pyramide Pakkikkadiya പക്കി ക്കടിയ  പക്കിക്കടിയന് Paru-paro Handupholimas Huras galhi kandu kaalhu Pavillon Taranga ubiho Taranga uviho 霞蝶魚 霞蝶鱼 Chaetodon zoster Bennett, 1831 Hemitaurichtys zoster (Bennett, 1831) Tetragonoptrus zoster (Bennett, 1831) 1993-04-13 2013-04-22 Breder, C.M. and D.E. Rosen0 Modes of reproduction in fishes. T.F.H. Publications, Neptune City, New Jersey. 941 p. (Ref. 205) Herre, A.W.C.T.0 Check list of Philippine fishes. Res. Rep. U.S. Fish Wild. Serv. (20):1-977. (Ref. 280) Smith, J.L.B. and M.M. Smith0 The fishes of Seychelles. Rhodes University, Grahamstown. 215 p. 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McGlinn and …0 FishShapes v1: Functionally relevant measurements of teleost shape and size on three dimensions. Ecology 103(e3829):1-2. (Ref. 137577) FB-pic-7795-12376 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/jpeg John E. Randall 1996-11-20 1999-07-06 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=7795 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Hezos_u0.jpg http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/jpg/tn_Hezos_u0.jpg FB-pic-7795-27611 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/jpeg John E. Randall 2000-09-07 2010-07-13 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=7795 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Hezos_u1.jpg http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/jpg/tn_Hezos_u1.jpg FB-GeneralDescr-7795 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Armi G. Torres 1993-04-13 00:00:00 2013-04-22 00:00:00 Biology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=7795 Inhabit open water off the reef edge (Ref. 6113), to depths greater than 35 m (Ref. 9710). Form large schools. Feed on zooplankton and algae (Ref. 5503) above the reef (Ref. 5372). Oviparous (Ref. 205). Form pairs during breeding (Ref. 205). Replaced by H. polylepsis at Christmas and Cocos-Keeling Islands (Ref. 90102). Heemstra, P.C. 1986 Chaetodontidae. p. 627-632. In M.M. Smith and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. (Ref. 5372) FB-DiagnosticDescr-7795 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Rodolfo B. Reyes 1994-01-14 00:00:00 2013-04-22 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=7795 Description: Readily identified by the black body with a broad white band and white tail (Ref. 48636). Snout length 3.0-3.6 in HL; body depth 1.5-1.6 in SL (Ref. 90102). Burgess, W.E. 1978 Butterflyfishes of the world. A monograph of the Family Chaetodontidae. T.F.H. Publications, Neptune City, New Jersey. (Ref. 4855) FB-Morphology-7795 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Rodolfo B. Reyes 1994-01-14 00:00:00 2013-04-22 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=7795 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats Dorsal spines (total): 12; Dorsal soft rays (total): 24 - 26; Analspines: 3; Analsoft rays: 21 Burgess, W.E. 1978 Butterflyfishes of the world. A monograph of the Family Chaetodontidae. T.F.H. Publications, Neptune City, New Jersey. (Ref. 4855) FB-Distribution-7795 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Armi G. Torres 1993-04-13 00:00:00 2025-09-05 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=7795 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat Indian Ocean from East Africa and Oman to Andaman Sea and Indonesia (western Sumatra, and south-western Java). Allen, G.R. and M.V. Erdmann 2012 Reef fishes of the East Indies. Perth, Australia: Universitiy of Hawai'i Press, Volumes I-III. Tropical Reef Research. (Ref. 90102) FB-Uses-7795 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Armi G. Torres 1993-04-13 00:00:00 2013-04-22 00:00:00 Importance http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=7795 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution fisheries: of no interest; aquarium: commercial Edwards, A.J. and A.D. Shepherd 1992 Environmental implications of aquarium-fish collection in the Maldives, with proposals for regulation. Environ. Conserv. 19:61-72. (Ref. 4907) FB-LifeCycle-7795 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1993-04-13 00:00:00 2013-04-22 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org//Reproduction/FishReproSummary.php?ID=7795&StockCode=8105 Form pairs during breeding (Ref. 205). Breder, C.M. and D.E. Rosen 1966 Modes of reproduction in fishes. T.F.H. Publications, Neptune City, New Jersey. 941 p. (Ref. 205) FB-TrophicStrategy-7795 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Pascualita Sa-a 1997-10-20 00:00:00 2008-03-13 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ zoster Inhabit open water off the reef edge (Ref. 6113), to depths greater than 35 m (Ref. 9710). Form large schools. Feed on zooplankton and algae (Ref. 4864, 5503) above the reef (Ref. 5372). Is mainly a diurnal planktivore that feeds mainly copepods, but also feeds on benthic organisms especially alcyonarians (Ref. 13550). Hobson, E.S. 1974 Feeding relationships of teleostean fishes on coral reefs in Kona, Hawaii. Fish. Bull. 72(4):915-1031. (Ref. 13550) FB-Size-7795 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Armi G. Torres 1993-04-13 00:00:00 2013-04-22 00:00:00 Max. size http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=7795 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats 18.0 cm TL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 5372)) Heemstra, P.C. 1986 Chaetodontidae. p. 627-632. In M.M. Smith and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. (Ref. 5372) FB-Threats-2 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Belen Acosta 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2024-03-07 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006. FB-Habitat-7795 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Armi G. Torres 1993-04-13 00:00:00 2013-04-22 00:00:00 Environment http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=7795 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution reef-associated; non-migratory; marine; depth range 1 - 40 m (Ref. 90102) Allen, G.R. and M.V. Erdmann 2012 Reef fishes of the East Indies. Perth, Australia: Universitiy of Hawai'i Press, Volumes I-III. Tropical Reef Research. (Ref. 90102)