FB-7857 http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=7857 Animalia Chordata Teleostei Tetraodontiformes Tetraodontidae Arothron Arothron mappa (Lesson, 1831) Kaart-blaasop Labyrint-kuglefisk Karte-Kugelfisch Map blaasop Map puffer Scribbled pufferfish Scribbled toadfish Kaart-pallkala Mappa-arotroon kalavo kawakawa Karttapallokala Ballon griffonné Poisson-ballon Keshôfugu Keshou fugu Buntal-pasir corak Buntal Butete Fuh kudhi koli Kûmmè Langigidon Lesh Tikong 条纹叉鼻鲀 條紋叉鼻魨 辐纹叉鼻鲀 輻紋叉鼻魨 Tetraodon mappa Lesson, 1831 Tetrodon mappa Lesson, 1831 1993-04-16 2013-07-15 Breder, C.M. and D.E. Rosen0 Modes of reproduction in fishes. T.F.H. Publications, Neptune City, New Jersey. 941 p. (Ref. 205) Herre, A.W.C.T.0 Check list of Philippine fishes. Res. Rep. U.S. Fish Wild. Serv. (20):1-977. (Ref. 280) Rau, N. and A. Rau0 Commercial marine fishes of the Central Philippines (bony fish). German Agency for Technical Cooperation, Germany. 623 pp. (Ref. 393) Masuda, H., K. Amaoka, C. Araga, T. 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(Ref. 137577) FB-pic-7857-2394 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/jpeg John E. Randall 1995-01-10 2013-06-06 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=7857 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Armap_u0.jpg http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/jpg/tn_Armap_u0.jpg FB-pic-7857-23271 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/jpeg John E. Randall 1999-06-17 2000-09-04 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=7857 http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Armap_u2.jpg http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/jpg/tn_Armap_u2.jpg Locality: Poka, Ambon, Indonesia. FB-pic-7857-23272 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/jpeg John E. Randall 1999-06-17 1999-12-02 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=7857 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Armap_u3.jpg http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/jpg/tn_Armap_u3.jpg FB-pic-7857-23273 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/jpeg John E. Randall 1999-06-17 1999-12-02 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=7857 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Armap_u4.jpg http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/jpg/tn_Armap_u4.jpg FB-GeneralDescr-7857 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Estelita Emily Capuli 1993-04-16 00:00:00 2013-07-15 00:00:00 Biology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=7857 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat Occur in clear lagoon and sheltered seaward reefs (Ref. 9710). Solitary (Ref. 90102). Adults usually along deep drop-offs (Ref. 48637). Usually close to shelter. Occur singly (Ref. 9710). Feed on algae, sponges, and benthic invertebrates. Myers, R.F. 1991 Micronesian reef fishes. Second Ed. Coral Graphics, Barrigada, Guam. 298 p. (Ref. 1602) FB-DiagnosticDescr-7857 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Cristina V. Garilao 1995-09-08 00:00:00 2013-05-07 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=7857 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution Body covered with prickles (Ref. 559). Body beautifully colored; black area around anus, black reticulations below pectoral fins (Ref. 4919).Description: Characterized further by extensive black blotch on belly; head and body covered with small spinules except around mouth, base of fins and caudal peduncle; short snout, length about 7.0 in SL; short and rounded caudal fin, length 4.2-5.1 in SL (Ref. 90102). Myers, R.F. 1991 Micronesian reef fishes. Second Ed. Coral Graphics, Barrigada, Guam. 298 p. (Ref. 1602) FB-Morphology-7857 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Cristina V. Garilao 1995-09-08 00:00:00 2013-05-07 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=7857 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Uses Dorsal spines (total): 0; Dorsal soft rays (total): 11 - 12; Analspines: 0; Analsoft rays: 10 - 11 Myers, R.F. 1991 Micronesian reef fishes. Second Ed. Coral Graphics, Barrigada, Guam. 298 p. (Ref. 1602) FB-Distribution-7857 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Estelita Emily Capuli 1993-04-16 00:00:00 2015-07-16 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=7857 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#TrophicStrategy Indo-Pacific: East Africa south to Natal, South Africa (Ref. 4919) and east to Samoa, northward to the Ryukyus and western sea of Japan, southward to New Caledonia and Queensland, Australia. Myers, R.F. 1991 Micronesian reef fishes. Second Ed. Coral Graphics, Barrigada, Guam. 298 p. (Ref. 1602) FB-Uses-7857 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Estelita Emily Capuli 1993-04-16 00:00:00 2013-07-15 00:00:00 Importance http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=7857 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size fisheries: minor commercial; price category: very high; price reliability: very questionable: based on ex-vessel price for species in this family FB-LifeCycle-7857 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1993-04-16 00:00:00 2013-07-15 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org//Reproduction/FishReproSummary.php?ID=7857&StockCode=8167 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats Oviparous (Ref. 205). Breder, C.M. and D.E. Rosen 1966 Modes of reproduction in fishes. T.F.H. Publications, Neptune City, New Jersey. 941 p. (Ref. 205) FB-TrophicStrategy-7857 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Pascualita Sa-a 1999-12-01 00:00:00 2007-10-19 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public mappa http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat Feeds on plants and benthic invertebrates (Ref. 1602). Myers, R.F. 1991 Micronesian reef fishes. Second Ed. Coral Graphics, Barrigada, Guam. 298 p. (Ref. 1602) FB-Size-7857 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Estelita Emily Capuli 1993-04-16 00:00:00 2013-07-15 00:00:00 Max. size http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=7857 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution 65.0 cm TL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 9710)) Lieske, E. and R. Myers 1994 Collins Pocket Guide. Coral reef fishes. Indo-Pacific & Caribbean including the Red Sea. Haper Collins Publishers, 400 p. (Ref. 9710) FB-Threats-2 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Belen Acosta 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2024-03-07 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2 Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006. FB-Diseases-7857-501 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Allan Palacio 2002-11-22 00:00:00 2002-11-22 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/diseases/diseasesList.cfm?ID=7857&StockCode=8167 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size Philometra Infestation 2. Parasitic infestations (protozoa, worms, etc.) Arthur, J.R. and S. Lumanlan-Mayo 1997 Checklist of the parasites of fishes of the Philippines. FAO Fish. Tech. Pap. 369, 102 p. FAO, Rome. (Ref. 26129) FB-Habitat-7857 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Estelita Emily Capuli 1993-04-16 00:00:00 2013-07-15 00:00:00 Environment http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=7857 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats reef-associated; marine; depth range 4 - 30 m (Ref. 9710) Lieske, E. and R. Myers 1994 Collins Pocket Guide. Coral reef fishes. Indo-Pacific & Caribbean including the Red Sea. Haper Collins Publishers, 400 p. (Ref. 9710)