FB-7969 http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=7969 Animalia Chordata Elasmobranchii Rhinopristiformes Rhinobatidae Rhinobatos Rhinobatos schlegelii Müller & Henle, 1841 Schlegellův rejnokovec Gul guitarfisk Beaked guitar fish Brown guitarfish Guitarfish Sand shark Sand skate shark Shovelnose Yellow guitarfish Schlegeli logardrai Sakatazame Ka-rae-sang-ǒ 가래상어 Cá Giống dài lưỡI cày Bruine gitaarrog Xǔ shì lí tóu yáo 薛氏琵琶鱝 薛氏琵琶鲼 許氏犁頭鰩 许氏犁头鳐 饭匙鲨 Rhinobatos schlegeli Müller & Henle, 1841 Rhinobatos schlegelli Müller & Henle, 1841 Rhinobatus natalensis Fowler, 1925 Rhinobatus schlegelii Müller & Henle, 1841 1993-04-26 2019-08-08 Breder, C.M. and D.E. Rosen0 Modes of reproduction in fishes. T.F.H. Publications, Neptune City, New Jersey. 941 p. (Ref. 205) Masuda, H., K. Amaoka, C. Araga, T. Uyeno and T. Yoshino0 The fishes of the Japanese Archipelago. Vol. 1. Tokai University Press, Tokyo, Japan. 437 p. (text). (Ref. 559) Masuda, H., C. Araga and T. 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(Ref. 127727) CITES0 Appendices I, II and III valid from 11 January 2023 and 25 November 2023. UNEP. (Ref. 128078) Beolens, B., M. Grayson and M. Watkins0 Eponym dictionary of Fishes. Dunbeath, Caithness (Scotland, UK): Whittles Publishing Limited, 1300 p. (Ref. 128868) CITES0 Appendices I, II and III. UNEP. (Ref. 131153) FB-pic-7969-23025 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/jpeg John E. Randall 1999-06-15 2010-07-09 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=7969 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Rhsch_u0.jpg http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/jpg/tn_Rhsch_u0.jpg FB-GeneralDescr-7969 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Pascualita Sa-a 1993-04-26 00:00:00 2019-08-08 00:00:00 Biology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=7969 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution Found near shore on sandy-mud bottoms (Ref. 11230, 30573). Reported to occur offshore (Ref. 58784). Feeds on small benthic animals. Ovoviviparous (Ref. 50449). Males mature at ca. 55 cm TL. Produces litters of 1-14 pups (Ref. 114953). The best edible fish in the family, served in raw slices or hard boiled with seasonings (Ref. 637). Dried fins used for shark-fin soup (Ref. 30573). Compagno, L.J.V. 1999 Checklist of living elasmobranchs. p. 471-498. In W.C. Hamlett (ed.) Sharks, skates, and rays: the biology of elasmobranch fishes. Johns Hopkins University Press, Maryland. (Ref. 35766) FB-Distribution-7969 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Pascualita Sa-a 1993-04-26 00:00:00 2025-11-05 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=7969 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Uses Northwest Pacific: Japan to Taiwan, reports from Philippines and India probably appear to be other species (Ref. 114953). Robins, C.R., R.M. Bailey, C.E. Bond, J.R. Brooker, E.A. Lachner, R.N. Lea and W.B. Scott 1991 World fishes important to North Americans. Exclusive of species from the continental waters of the United States and Canada. Am. Fish. Soc. Spec. Publ. (21):243 p. (Ref. 4537) FB-Uses-7969 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Pascualita Sa-a 1993-04-26 00:00:00 2019-08-08 00:00:00 Importance http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=7969 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size fisheries: commercial Robins, C.R., R.M. Bailey, C.E. Bond, J.R. Brooker, E.A. Lachner, R.N. Lea and W.B. Scott 1991 World fishes important to North Americans. Exclusive of species from the continental waters of the United States and Canada. Am. Fish. Soc. Spec. Publ. (21):243 p. (Ref. 4537) FB-LifeCycle-7969 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1993-04-26 00:00:00 2019-08-08 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org//Reproduction/FishReproSummary.php?ID=7969&StockCode=8280 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats Exhibit ovoviparity (aplacental viviparity), with embryos feeding initially on yolk, then receiving additional nourishment from the mother by indirect absorption of uterine fluid enriched with mucus, fat or protein through specialised structures (Ref. 50449). Breder, C.M. and D.E. Rosen 1966 Modes of reproduction in fishes. T.F.H. Publications, Neptune City, New Jersey. 941 p. (Ref. 205) FB-TrophicStrategy-7969 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Drina Sta. Iglesia 2000-11-27 00:00:00 2001-05-25 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public schlegelii http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat Found on sandy-mud bottoms. Feeds on small benthic animals. Also in Ref. 9137. Smith, J.L.B. 1969 Fishes of Inhaca. p. 131-136. In W. Macnae and M. Kalk (eds.) A natural history of Inhaca Island, Moçambique. Witwatersrand University Press, Johannesburg. (Ref. 5285) FB-Size-7969 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Pascualita Sa-a 1993-04-26 00:00:00 2019-08-08 00:00:00 Max. size http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=7969 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution 100.0 cm TL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 637)) Masuda, H., C. Araga and T. Yoshino 1975 Coastal fishes of southern Japan. Tokai University Press, Tokyo, Japan. 382 p. (Ref. 637) FB-Threats-2 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Belen Acosta 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2024-03-07 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2 Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006. FB-Habitat-7969 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Pascualita Sa-a 1993-04-26 00:00:00 2019-08-08 00:00:00 Environment http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=7969 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size demersal; marine; depth range ? - 200 m (Ref. 30573) Sommer, C., W. Schneider and J.-M. Poutiers 1996 FAO species identification field guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of Somalia. FAO, Rome. 376 p. (Ref. 30573)