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<taxon>
	<dc:identifier>FB-8244</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=8244</dc:source>
	<dwc:Kingdom>Animalia</dwc:Kingdom>
	<dwc:Phylum>Chordata</dwc:Phylum>
	<dwc:Class>Teleostei</dwc:Class>
	<dwc:Order>Scombriformes</dwc:Order>
	<dwc:Family>Trichiuridae</dwc:Family>
	<dwc:Genus>Eupleurogrammus</dwc:Genus>
	<dwc:ScientificName>Eupleurogrammus muticus (Gray, 1831)</dwc:ScientificName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ar'>سمك-حُسام صغير الرَّاس</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='bn'>Churi</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='bn'>চুরি</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Langkoy</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='my'>Nga-than-she-mingya</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Liwit</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='da'>Småhovedet hårhale</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Cutlassfish</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Gray's ribbonfish</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Hair tail</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Hairtail</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>High-head hairtail</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Malayan hairtail</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Ribbon fish</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Ribbonfish</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Smallhead hairtail</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='fr'>Poisson sabre asbas</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='fr'>Poisson-sabre asbas</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='jv'>Jogor</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ja'>Oshiroidachi</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ja'>Oshiroi-dachi</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='kn'>Pambole</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='kn'>ಪಂಬೋಲೆ </commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ko'>Pun-jang-ǒ</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ko'>분장어</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ml'>Karuppusavala</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ml'>Karupputhalayan</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ml'>Thalayan</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ml'>Vada</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ml'>Vellasavala</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ml'>Vellathalayan</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ml'>കറൂപ്പ് തളാന്</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ml'>കറുപ്പുതലയന്</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ml'>കറൂപ്പുപാന്വാട</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ml'>കറുപ്പുസ്വാള</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ml'>തലയന്</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ml'>വട</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ml'>വാട</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ml'>വെളളത്തലയന്</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ml'>വെള്ളതലയന്</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ml'>വെളളപാന്വാട</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ml'>വെള്ളസവാള</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='mr'>Bala</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='mr'>Pitiurkti</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='mr'>Pitiwagti</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='mr'>पिटिउरकति</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='mr'>पिटिवागति</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='mr'>बाळा</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ms'>Jogor</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ms'>Langgai</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ms'>Layor</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ms'>Layur</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ms'>Lelayang</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ms'>Mentimah</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ms'>Selayur</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ms'>Seleyur</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ms'>Tetimah</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ms'>Timah</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ms'>Timah-layur kepala kecil</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ms'>Timah-timah</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ta'>Chavalai</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ta'>Karthigaivalai</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ta'>Mattachavalai</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ta'>Olavalai</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ta'>ஓலவாளை</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ta'>ஓலவாளை </commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ta'>கர்தீகவாளை </commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ta'>கார்த்திகை வாளை</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ta'>சவாளை</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ta'>சாவாளை</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ta'>மச்சவாளை</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ta'>மட்டாசாவ்வாளை </commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='te'>Kothisavallu</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='te'>Nadippussavallu</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='te'>Peddasavallu</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='te'>Savallu</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='te'>Yellasavallu</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='te'>యెల్లసవాళ్ళు</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='te'>కొత్తిసవాళ్ళు </commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='te'>నడిప్పుస్సవాళ్ళు</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='te'>పెద్దసవాళ్ళు  </commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='te'>సావల్లు </commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='tl'>Balila</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='tl'>Espada</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='tl'>Laying</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='vi'>Cá Hố</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='es'>Pez sable asbas</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Bulong-unas</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Dài sī</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Espada</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Lahing</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Langging</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Langkuy</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Xiǎo dài yú</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>小带鱼</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>小帶魚</commonName>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Eupleurogramnus muticus (Gray, 1831)</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Trichiurus muticus Gray, 1831</synonym>
	<dcterms:created>1993-08-17</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2021-07-22</dcterms:modified>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=112044&amp;speccode=8244'>Eighani, M., M. Daliri, S.Y. Paighambari and E. Alizadeh0 Length-weight relationship and GSI index of smallhead hairtail, &lt;i&gt;Eupleurogrammus muticus&lt;/i&gt; (Gray, 1831), northern Persian Gulf, Hormozgan coastal waters. J. Appl. Ichthyol. 30:257-258. (Ref. 112044)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=115257&amp;speccode=8244'>FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en (accessed 08/06/2017). (Ref. 115257)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=117105&amp;speccode=8244'>Narasimham, K.A.0 Some observations on the biology of the ribbon fish &lt;i&gt;Eupleurogrammus muticus&lt;/i&gt; (Gray). Indian Journal of Fisheries 21(2):479-494. (Ref. 117105)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=117610&amp;speccode=8244'>Jin, X.0 Long-term changes in fish community structure in the Bohai Sea, China. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science 59:163-171. (Ref. 117610)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=117851&amp;speccode=8244'>Rizvi, A.F.0 Food and feeding habit of Indian ribbonfish &lt;i&gt;Eupleurogrammus muticus&lt;/i&gt; from Northwest sector of Mumbai coast. Bioherald: International Journal of Biodiversity &amp; Environment 1(1):78-83. (Ref. 117851)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=118272&amp;speccode=8244'>FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from htttps://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en [accessed May, 2018] (Ref. 118272)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=119713&amp;speccode=8244'>Leung, A.W.Y.0 Temporal trends in fish abundance and species composition on an open access artificial reef in Hong Kong. Hong Kong: The University of Hong Kong, M.Phil. Thesis, 187p. (Ref. 119713)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=119721&amp;speccode=8244'>Lin, L.-S., H.-Y. Zhang, H.-Y. Li and J.-H. Cheng0 Study on seasonal variation of feeding habit of hairtail (&lt;i&gt;Trichiurus japonicus &lt;/i&gt;) in the East China Sea. Periodical of Ocean University of China 36(6):932-936. (Ref. 119721)</reference><dataObject>
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	<dc:title>Biology</dc:title>
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	<dc:description>Inhabits coastal waters and often comes near the surface at night.  Enters estuaries (Ref. 1479).  Feeds on a wide variety of small fishes, squids and crustaceans.  Marketed mainly in dried and salted forms (sometimes fresh), mixed with other trichiurids.  Caught mainly with shore seines, bag nets and coastal bottom trawls in coastal waters down to about 50 m in West Bengal to Madras and around Bombay of India.</dc:description>
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	<dc:description>Body extremely elongate, compressed and tapering to a point.  Anal fin reduced to minute spinules buried in skin; caudal fin absent; pelvic fins present but reduced to a scale-like process.  Lateral line running almost straight along midbody or slightly nearer the ventral contour.  Color of fresh specimens steely blue with metallic reflections, becoming silvery gray after death.</dc:description>
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	<dc:description>Dorsal spines (total): 3; Dorsal soft rays (total): 140</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=6181&amp;speccode=8244'>Nakamura, I. and N.V. Parin 1993 FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 15. Snake mackerels and cutlassfishes of the world (families Gempylidae and Trichiuridae). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of the snake mackerels, snoeks, escolars, gemfishes, sackfishes, domine, oilfish, cutlassfishes,. scabbardfishes, hairtails, and frostfishes known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(15):136 p. (Ref. 6181)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<dc:description>Indo-West Pacific:  including the Persian Gulf, India, Sri Lanka, Malaysia, Indonesia, Gulf of Thailand, China and southern Korean Peninsula.</dc:description>
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	<dc:source>muticus</dc:source>
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	<dc:description>Inhabits coastal waters and often comes near the surface at night. Enters estuaries (Ref. 1479). Feeds on a wide variety of small fishes, squids and crustaceans.</dc:description>
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	<dc:description>87.0 cm TL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 112044)); 97.5 cm  (female)</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=112044&amp;speccode=8244'>Eighani, M., M. Daliri, S.Y. Paighambari and E. Alizadeh 2014 Length-weight relationship and GSI index of smallhead hairtail, &lt;i&gt;Eupleurogrammus muticus&lt;/i&gt; (Gray, 1831), northern Persian Gulf, Hormozgan coastal waters. J. Appl. Ichthyol. 30:257-258. (Ref. 112044)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<dc:description>Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group</dc:description>
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	<dc:description>benthopelagic; brackish; marine; depth range 0 - 80 m (Ref. 6181)</dc:description>
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