FB-8309 http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=8309 Animalia Chordata Teleostei Eupercaria/misc Sciaenidae Nibea Nibea soldado (Lacepède, 1802) Nibeja zielona Alakaak Ilak Soldat-trommefisk Banana jew Croaker Drum Grassy jew Green-backed jewfish Jewfish Silver perch Silver teraglin Soldier croaker Soldier-croaker Wiretooth Yankee whiting Courbine soldat Abo Abu Untuhang Sileman Tigowojo Goli ಗೋಲಿ  Kora Pallikora കോര കോര  പല്ലി ക്കോര പല്ലികോര Gelama Gelama batu Gelama bongkok Gelama kotak Gelama papan Hu lam Otot San gaa Tengkerong Kathalai Panna Vanakathalai Vellaikathalai Vella-katchelee காதலை காதாளை  பன்னா பன்னா  வணக்கதலை வானாகாதாளை  வெள்ள  கட்ச்சீலீ வெள்‍ளை கச்சீலி வெள்‍ளை கதலை Gorasa Pullipanna Tella-katchelee గొరాస  తెల్ల కట్టెలీ  పుల్లి ప్నా    Aligasin Pla chaud Pla chaud ma Pla chaud thao Pla juad Pla juad ma Pla juad thao Pla ma ปลาจวด ปลาจวดเทา ปลาจวดม้า ปลาม้า Cá suu Cá Uốp lưng xanh Corvina soldado 黑緣 黑緣黃姑魚 黑缘 黑缘黄姑鱼 Corvina argentea Macleay, 1883 Corvina celebica Bleeker, 1854 Corvina miles Cuvier, 1829 Corvina sampitensis Bleeker, 1852 Corvina wolffii Bleeker, 1851 Holocentrus soldado Lacepède, 1802 Johnius soldado (Lacepède, 1802) Nibea saldado (Lacepède, 1802) Otolithes soldado (Lacepède, 1802) Paranibea semiluctuosa (non Cuvier, 1830) Pseudosciaena soldado (Lacepède, 1802) Sciaena miles (Cuvier, 1829) Sciaena muelleri Steindachner, 1879 Wak soldado (Lacepède, 1802) 1993-08-23 2004-06-24 Herre, A.W.C.T.0 Check list of Philippine fishes. Res. Rep. U.S. Fish Wild. Serv. (20):1-977. (Ref. 280) Allen, G.R.0 Field guide to the freshwater fishes of New Guinea. Publication, no. 9. 268 p. Christensen Research Institute, Madang, Papua New Guinea. (Ref. 2847) Lal Mohan, R.S.0 Sciaenidae. In W. Fischer and G. Bianchi (eds.) FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Western Indian Ocean (Fishing Area 51). Vol. 4. FAO, Rome. pag. var. (Ref. 3490) Overseas Technical Cooperation Agency0 Sambor Project Report. Lower Mekong River Basin. vol. 6. Fishery. Supplementary Material to Volume 1. Overseas Technical Cooperation Agency, Japan. (Ref. 3902) Hureau, J.-C.0 La base de données GICIM: Gestion informatisée des collections ichthyologiques du Muséum. p. 225-227. In Atlas Préliminaire des Poissons d'Eau Douce de France. Conseil Supérieur de la Pêche, Ministère de l'Environnement, CEMAGREF et Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris. (Ref. 4517) Mohsin, A.K.M., M.A. Ambak and M.N.A. Salam0 Malay, English, and scientific names of the fishes of Malaysia. Occas. Publ. Fac. Fish. Mar. Sci. Univ. Pertanian Malays. 11:226 p. (Ref. 5756) Gloerfelt-Tarp, T. and P.J. Kailola0 Trawled fishes of southern Indonesia and northwestern Australia. Australian Development Assistance Bureau, Australia, Directorate General of Fishes, Indonesia, and German Agency for Technical Cooperation, Federal Republic of Germany. 407 p. (Ref. 5978) Kailola, P.J.0 The fishes of Papua New Guinea: a revised and annotated checklist. Vol. II Scorpaenidae to Callionymidae. Research Bulletin No. 41, Research Section, Dept. of Fisheries and Marine Resources, Papua New Guinea. (Ref. 6192) Grabda, E. and T. Heese0 Polskie nazewnictwo popularne kraglouste i ryby. Cyclostomata et Pisces. Wyzsza Szkola Inzynierska w Koszalinie. Koszalin, Poland. 171 p. (in Polish). (Ref. 6313) Talwar, P.K. and R.K. Kacker0 Commercial sea fishes of India. Zoological Survey of India, Calcutta. 997 p. 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Kustiyani, R. Affandi, M.F. Rahardjo and T. Prabowo0 Feeding preferences and diet overlap of sciaenids fishes in Pabean Bay, Indramayu. Jurnal Iktiologi Indonesia 22(2):157-175. (Ref. 129054) FB-pic-8309-21201 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/jpeg John E. Randall 1999-05-20 2000-11-27 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=8309 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat market Locality: Ampenan, Lombok, Indonesia. http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Nisol_u1.jpg http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/jpg/tn_Nisol_u1.jpg Locality: Ampenan, Lombok, Indonesia. FB-pic-8309-21202 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/jpeg John E. Randall 1999-05-20 2010-07-21 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=8309 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#DiagnosticDescription http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Nisol_u2.jpg http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/jpg/tn_Nisol_u2.jpg FB-pic-8309-21203 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/jpeg John E. Randall 1999-05-20 2000-11-27 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=8309 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Morphology http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Nisol_u3.jpg http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/jpg/tn_Nisol_u3.jpg Locality: Lembar, Lombok, Indonesia. FB-GeneralDescr-8309 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Pascualita Sa-a 1993-08-23 00:00:00 2004-06-24 00:00:00 Biology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=8309 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution Inhabits shallow coastal waters and estuaries (Ref. 9772). Juveniles occur in brackish estuaries and often ascend the lower reaches of large, turbid rivers (Ref. 2847). Found in the basin-wide mainstream of the lower Mekong (Ref. 36667). Encountered in medium to large-sized rivers both in the lower and middle Mekong (Ref. 12975). Feeds on small fishes and invertebrates. Marketed fresh as well as dried salted. Lal Mohan, R.S. 1984 Sciaenidae. In W. Fischer and G. Bianchi (eds.) FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Western Indian Ocean (Fishing Area 51). Vol. 4. FAO, Rome. pag. var. (Ref. 3490) FB-DiagnosticDescr-8309 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Cristina V. Garilao 1995-09-18 00:00:00 1997-02-07 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=8309 Snout rounded, but not swollen or projecting; upper jaw length 38-44 % of head length, lower jaw length 44-53 % of head length. First pair of mental pores close together, united by a crescent-shaped groove just behind symphysis. Teeth differentiated into large and small in both jaws. Second anal spine long, stiff, 39-59 % of head length. From 8 to 13 scale rows above lateral line to origin of dorsal fin, 12-17 scale rows below lateral line to origin of anal fin (total 21-29 scale rows). Swim bladder carrot-shaped, with 18-22 pairs of arborescent appendages along its sides, the first pair entering head beyond transverse septum. Sagitta (large earstone) with a tadpole-shaped impression, the tail of which is J-shaped. Sasaki, K. 2001 Sciaenidae. Croakers (drums). p.3117-3174. In K.E. Carpenter and V.H. Niem (eds.) FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the Western Central Pacific. Volume 5. Bony fishes part 3 (Menidae to Pomacentridae). Rome, FAO. pp. 2791-3380. (Ref. 9772) FB-Morphology-8309 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Cristina V. Garilao 1995-09-18 00:00:00 1997-02-07 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=8309 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size Dorsal spines (total): 10 - 11; Dorsal soft rays (total): 27 - 33; Analspines: 2; Analsoft rays: 7 Sasaki, K. 2001 Sciaenidae. Croakers (drums). p.3117-3174. In K.E. Carpenter and V.H. Niem (eds.) FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the Western Central Pacific. Volume 5. Bony fishes part 3 (Menidae to Pomacentridae). Rome, FAO. pp. 2791-3380. (Ref. 9772) FB-Distribution-8309 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Kent E. Carpenter 1993-08-23 00:00:00 2024-12-19 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=8309 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats Indo-West Pacific: coasts of India and Sri Lanka eastwards extending to Queensland, Australia and New Guinea and north to Viet Nam (Ref. 3490). Found in the lower Mekong basin (Ref. 36667). Lal Mohan, R.S. 1984 Sciaenidae. In W. Fischer and G. Bianchi (eds.) FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Western Indian Ocean (Fishing Area 51). Vol. 4. FAO, Rome. pag. var. (Ref. 3490) FB-Uses-8309 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Pascualita Sa-a 1993-08-23 00:00:00 2004-06-24 00:00:00 Importance http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=8309 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat fisheries: commercial Lal Mohan, R.S. 1984 Sciaenidae. In W. Fischer and G. Bianchi (eds.) FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Western Indian Ocean (Fishing Area 51). Vol. 4. FAO, Rome. pag. var. (Ref. 3490) FB-Migration-8309 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Pascualita Sa-a 1993-08-23 00:00:00 2004-06-24 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=8309 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#DiagnosticDescription Amphidromous. Refers to fishes that regularly migrate between freshwater and the sea (in both directions), but not for the purpose of breeding, as in anadromous and catadromous species. Sub-division of diadromous. Migrations should be cyclical and predictable and cover more than 100 km.Characteristic elements in amphidromy are: reproduction in fresh water, passage to sea by newly hatched larvae, a period of feeding and growing at sea usually a few months long, return to fresh water of well-grown juveniles, a further period of feeding and growing in fresh water, followed by reproduction there (Ref. 82692). FB-TrophicStrategy-8309 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Drina Sta. Iglesia 2000-12-12 00:00:00 2020-01-17 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public soldado http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Morphology Inhabit shallow coastal waters and estuaries (Ref. 9772). Juveniles occur in brackish estuaries and often ascend the lower reaches of large, turbid rivers (Ref. 2847). Juveniles and/or adults are found in subtidal edge of mud flats and near inshore waters (Ref. 121464). Feed on small fishes and invertebrates. Lal Mohan, R.S. 1984 Sciaenidae. In W. Fischer and G. Bianchi (eds.) FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Western Indian Ocean (Fishing Area 51). Vol. 4. FAO, Rome. pag. var. (Ref. 3490) FB-Size-8309 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Pascualita Sa-a 1993-08-23 00:00:00 2004-06-24 00:00:00 Max. size http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=8309 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution 60.0 cm SL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 9772)) Sasaki, K. 2001 Sciaenidae. Croakers (drums). p.3117-3174. In K.E. Carpenter and V.H. Niem (eds.) FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the Western Central Pacific. Volume 5. Bony fishes part 3 (Menidae to Pomacentridae). Rome, FAO. pp. 2791-3380. (Ref. 9772) FB-Threats-2 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Belen Acosta 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2024-03-07 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2 Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006. FB-Habitat-8309 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Kent E. Carpenter 1993-08-23 00:00:00 2004-06-24 00:00:00 Environment http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=8309 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size demersal; amphidromous; freshwater; brackish; marine; depth range 1 - 40 m