FB-8396 http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=8396 Animalia Chordata Elasmobranchii Torpediniformes Narcinidae Discopyge Discopyge tschudii Heckel, 1846 Apron ray Electric ray Põll-sõõruimrai Raja elcectric Raya Raya eléctrica Tembladera Tembladerilla Tremolina Torpedo Tschudi's stroomrog 盘臀电鳐 盤臀電鰩 Torpedo chilensis Guichenot, 1848 1993-09-08 2024-01-29 Menni, R.C., R.A. Ringuelet and R.H. Aramburu0 Peces marinos de la Argentina y Uruguay. Editorial Hemisferio Sur S.A. Buenos, Aires, Argentina. 359 p. (Ref. 2806) Hureau, J.-C.0 La base de données GICIM: Gestion informatisée des collections ichthyologiques du Muséum. p. 225-227. In Atlas Préliminaire des Poissons d'Eau Douce de France. Conseil Supérieur de la Pêche, Ministère de l'Environnement, CEMAGREF et Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris. (Ref. 4517) Chirichigno F., N.0 Clave para identificar los peces marinos del Peru. Inf. Inst. Mar. Perú (44):1-387. (Ref. 5530) Pequeño, G.0 Peces de Chile. Lista sistematica revisada y comentada. Rev. Biol. Mar., Valparaiso 24(2):1-132. (Ref. 9068) Møller, P.R.0 Electric fishes: history and behavior. Chapman & Hall, London. 584 p. (Ref. 10011) Anonymous0 Fish collection database of the University of British Columbia Fish Museum Fish Museum. University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada. (Ref. 10937) Eschmeyer, W.N. (ed.)0 Catalog of fishes. Special Publication, California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco. 3 vols. 2905 p. (Ref. 26282) Figueiredo, J.L.0 Manual de pixes marinhos do sudeste do Brasil. I. Introduçao. Cações, raias e quimeras. Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de Sao Paulo. Brasil. 104 p. (Ref. 26408) Cousseau, B. and R.G. Perrotta0 Peces marinos de Argentina. Biología, distribución, pesca. Instituto National de Investigación y Desarrollo Pesquero (INIDEP), Mar del Plata, Argentina. 163 p. (Ref. 30663) Wu, H.L., K.-T. Shao and C.F. Lai (eds.)0 Latin-Chinese dictionary of fishes names. The Sueichan Press, Taiwan. 1028 p. (Ref. 31517) Anonymous0 Fish collection database of the Natural History Museum, London (formerly British Museum of Natural History (BMNH)). Natural History Museum, London (formerly British Museum of Natural History (BMNH)). (Ref. 31982) Anonymous0 Fish collection database of the Intitut fur Seefischerei (ISH). BIOLAB Forschungsinstitut, Hohenwestedt, Germany. (Ref. 35509) Compagno, L.J.V.0 Checklist of living elasmobranchs. p. 471-498. In W.C. Hamlett (ed.) Sharks, skates, and rays: the biology of elasmobranch fishes. Johns Hopkins University Press, Maryland. (Ref. 35766) Pequeño, G., R. Navarro and J. Oporto0 <i>Discopyge tschudii<i> Heckel 1845: aporte a su taxonomia con hincapie en su dimorfismo sexual (Chondrichthyes, Narcinidae). Estudios Oceanologicos 7:41-50. (Ref. 38391) Anonymous0 Fish collection database of the National Museum of Natural History (Smithsonian Institution). Smithsonian Institution-Division of Fishes. (Ref. 38732) Béarez, P.0 Lista de los peces marinos del Ecuador continental. Rev. Biol. Trop. 44(2):731-741. (Ref. 40498) Anonymous0 Fish collection database of the Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen. Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen. (Ref. 40919) Bor, P.H.F.0 Nederlandse naamlijst van de recente haaien en roggen (Chondrichthyes: Elasmobranchii) van de wereld. World Wide Web electronic publication www.rajidae.tmfweb.nl, version (05/2002). (Ref. 43454) Matamala, N.C.0 Lista de pesces de Chile. webpage 'Peces de Chile: Principales Peces Marinos de Importancia Comercial de la Zona Centro-Sur de Chile. (Ref. 50847) Baillie, J.E.M., C. Hilton-Taylor and S.N. Stuart0 2004 IUCN red list of threatened species. A global species assessment. IUCN, Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK. (Ref. 53964) Nión, H., C. Ríos and P. Meneses0 Peces del Uruguay: Lista sistemática y nombres comunes. Montevideo, DINARA, Infopesca. (Ref. 54736) Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences0 Chinese aquatic germplasm resources database. http://zzzy.fishinfo.cn (Ref. 58108) Menni, R.C. and L.O. Lucifora0 Condrictios de la Argentina y Uruguay. <i>ProBiota</i>, FCNyM, UNLP, Serie Técnica-Didáctica, La Plata, Argentina, 11:1-15. (Ref. 58839) Cousseau, M.B., D.E. Figueroa, J.M. Díaz de Astarloa, E. Mabragaña and L.O. Lucifora0 Rayas, chuchos y otros batoideos del atlántico sudoccidental :34°S-55°S. Mar del Plata: INIDEP. 102 p. (Ref. 75710) Menezes, N.A., P.A. Buckup, J.L. Figueiredo and R.L. Moura0 Catálogo das espécies de peixes marinhos do Brasil. São Paulo. Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de São Paulo, 160 pp. (Ref. 80860) FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en, March 2010. (Ref. 83882) FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en, March 2012. (Ref. 90062) FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en, April 2014. (Ref. 95632) FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en, [accessed 13/04/2015]. (Ref. 101110) eElurikkus0 eElurikkus koondab ühte portaali Eesti eluslooduse andmed. http://elurikkus.ut.ee/ (Ref. 105471) Last, P.R., W.T. White, M.R. de Carvalho, B. Séret, M.F.W. Stehmann and G.J.P. Naylor0 Rays of the world. CSIRO Publishing, Comstock Publishing Associates. i-ix + 1-790. (Ref. 114953) Beolens, B., M. Grayson and M. Watkins0 Eponym dictionary of Fishes. Dunbeath, Caithness (Scotland, UK): Whittles Publishing Limited, 1300 p. (Ref. 128868) Zavalaga Talledo, F., S.V. Campos León and K. Kanagusuku Gondo0 Guía para la determinación de las principales rayas del Perú. Lima (Peru): Instituto del Mar del Perú (IMARPE), 42 p. (Ref. 130539) FB-GeneralDescr-8396 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1993-09-08 00:00:00 2024-01-29 00:00:00 Biology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=8396 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat A benthic species found on continental shelf. Produces 2-5 pups during each gestation (up to 12 reported from Argentina). Segregates by sex. Maturity size for males at 23-29 cm TL, females probably smaller (at least in Argentina); birth size at 8-9 cm TL (Ref. 114953). Menni, R.C., R.A. Ringuelet and R.H. Aramburu 1984 Peces marinos de la Argentina y Uruguay. Editorial Hemisferio Sur S.A. Buenos, Aires, Argentina. 359 p. (Ref. 2806) FB-Distribution-8396 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1993-09-08 00:00:00 2019-02-04 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=8396 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution Southeast Pacific: Peru and Chile (Ref. 5530). Southwest Atlantic: Uruguay and Argentina (Ref. 2806). Menni, R.C., R.A. Ringuelet and R.H. Aramburu 1984 Peces marinos de la Argentina y Uruguay. Editorial Hemisferio Sur S.A. Buenos, Aires, Argentina. 359 p. (Ref. 2806) FB-Uses-8396 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1993-09-08 00:00:00 2024-01-29 00:00:00 Importance http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=8396 fisheries: of no interest Pequeño, G., R. Navarro and J. Oporto 1988 <i>Discopyge tschudii<i> Heckel 1845: aporte a su taxonomia con hincapie en su dimorfismo sexual (Chondrichthyes, Narcinidae). Estudios Oceanologicos 7:41-50. (Ref. 38391) FB-Size-8396 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1993-09-08 00:00:00 2024-01-29 00:00:00 Max. size http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=8396 53.8 cm TL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 38391)); 44.2 cm TL (female) Pequeño, G., R. Navarro and J. Oporto 1988 <i>Discopyge tschudii<i> Heckel 1845: aporte a su taxonomia con hincapie en su dimorfismo sexual (Chondrichthyes, Narcinidae). Estudios Oceanologicos 7:41-50. (Ref. 38391) FB-Threats-2 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Belen Acosta 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2024-03-07 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006. FB-Habitat-8396 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1993-09-08 00:00:00 2024-01-29 00:00:00 Environment http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=8396 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat demersal; marine; depth range 5 - 165 m (Ref. 38391) Pequeño, G., R. Navarro and J. Oporto 1988 <i>Discopyge tschudii<i> Heckel 1845: aporte a su taxonomia con hincapie en su dimorfismo sexual (Chondrichthyes, Narcinidae). Estudios Oceanologicos 7:41-50. (Ref. 38391)