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	<dc:identifier>FB-8467</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=8467</dc:source>
	<dwc:Kingdom>Animalia</dwc:Kingdom>
	<dwc:Phylum>Chordata</dwc:Phylum>
	<dwc:Class>Teleostei</dwc:Class>
	<dwc:Order>Gadiformes</dwc:Order>
	<dwc:Family>Macrouridae</dwc:Family>
	<dwc:Genus>Coryphaenoides</dwc:Genus>
	<dwc:ScientificName>Coryphaenoides acrolepis (Bean, 1884)</dwc:ScientificName>
	<commonName xml:lang='pl'>Bulawnik szorstki</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='da'>Pacifisk langhale</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Pacific grenadier</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Roughscale rattail</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Rough-scaled grenadier</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Strong-scaled rattail</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='et'>Must tömppeakala</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ja'>Ibara-hige</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Tihomorski repak</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>粗鱗突吻鱈</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>粗鳞突吻鳕</commonName>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Bogoslovius firmisquamis (Gill &amp; Townsend, 1897)</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Coryphaenoides bonanox Jordan &amp; Thompson, 1914</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Coryphaenoides bona-nox Jordan &amp; Thompson, 1914</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Coryphaenoides firmisquamis (Gill &amp; Townsend, 1897)</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Hemimacrurus acrolepis (Bean, 1884)</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Macrourus acrolepis Bean, 1884</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Macrourus firmisquamis Gill &amp; Townsend, 1897</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Macrurus acrolepis Bean, 1884</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Macrurus firmisquamis Gill &amp; Townsend, 1897</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Nematonurus acrolepis (Bean, 1884)</synonym>
	<dcterms:created>1993-10-19</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2024-01-29</dcterms:modified>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=265&amp;speccode=8467'>Matarese, A.C., A.W. Kendall, D.M. Blood and M.V. Vinter0 Laboratory guide to early life history stages of Northeast Pacific fishes. NOAA Tech. Rep. NMFS 80:1-652. (Ref. 265)</reference>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=137577&amp;speccode=8467'>Price, S.A., S.T. Friedman, K.A. Corn, O. Larouche, K. Brockelsby, A.J. Lee, M. Nagaraj, N.G. Bertrand, M. Danao, M.C. Coyne, J.R. Estrada, R. Friedman, E. Hoeft, M. Iwan, D. Gross, J.H. Kao, B. Landry, M.J. Linares, C. McGlinn and …0 FishShapes v1: Functionally relevant measurements of teleost shape and size on three dimensions. Ecology 103(e3829):1-2. (Ref. 137577)</reference><dataObject>
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	<dc:description>A benthopelagic mid-slope species, that appears to wander off slope bottoms into midwater (Ref. 1371).  Adults feed on small fish, euphausiids, prawns, amphipods and cephalopods (Ref. 1371).  Oviparous, with planktonic larvae (Ref. 36385).</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=1371&amp;speccode=8467'>Cohen, D.M., T. Inada, T. Iwamoto and N. Scialabba 1990 FAO species catalogue. Vol. 10. Gadiform fishes of the world (Order Gadiformes). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of cods, hakes, grenadiers and other gadiform fishes known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(10). Rome: FAO. 442 p. (Ref. 1371)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<dc:description>Head large, scaled completely except for a narrow ventrolateral strip on snout; eyes also large; snout short, pointed and with tubercular scales along its leading edge; chin with a small chin barbel.  Body tapering to a point posteriorly from behind the insertion of the first dorsal-fin spine.  Scales adherent, with 3 to 5 divergent rows of coarse spinules.  Pyloric caeca 12 to 14.  Overall color is gray to grayish-brown in young, turning to dark brown in adults; fins generally dark.  Branchiostegal rays:  6-6 (Ref. 36385).</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=1371&amp;speccode=8467'>Cohen, D.M., T. Inada, T. Iwamoto and N. Scialabba 1990 FAO species catalogue. Vol. 10. Gadiform fishes of the world (Order Gadiformes). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of cods, hakes, grenadiers and other gadiform fishes known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(10). Rome: FAO. 442 p. (Ref. 1371)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<agent homepage='https://sites.google.com/site/itsaboutfish/home#' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Rodolfo B. Reyes</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1994-03-02 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
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	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=8467</dc:source>
	<dc:description>Dorsal spines (total): 2; Dorsal soft rays (total): 122;  Analspines: 0; Analsoft rays: 94</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=1371&amp;speccode=8467'>Cohen, D.M., T. Inada, T. Iwamoto and N. Scialabba 1990 FAO species catalogue. Vol. 10. Gadiform fishes of the world (Order Gadiformes). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of cods, hakes, grenadiers and other gadiform fishes known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(10). Rome: FAO. 442 p. (Ref. 1371)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Susan M. Luna</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1993-10-19 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
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	<dcterms:rightsHolder>WorldFish Center - FishBase</dcterms:rightsHolder>
	<dcterms:bibliographicCitation></dcterms:bibliographicCitation>
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	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=8467</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#TrophicStrategy</subject>
	<dc:description>North Pacific:  northern Japan to Okhotsk and Bering seas, south along North American coasts to northern Mexico.</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=1371&amp;speccode=8467'>Cohen, D.M., T. Inada, T. Iwamoto and N. Scialabba 1990 FAO species catalogue. Vol. 10. Gadiform fishes of the world (Order Gadiformes). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of cods, hakes, grenadiers and other gadiform fishes known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(10). Rome: FAO. 442 p. (Ref. 1371)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Susan M. Luna</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1993-10-19 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2024-01-29 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title>Importance</dc:title>
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	<dcterms:bibliographicCitation></dcterms:bibliographicCitation>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=8467</dc:source>
	<dc:description>fisheries: commercial</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=1371&amp;speccode=8467'>Cohen, D.M., T. Inada, T. Iwamoto and N. Scialabba 1990 FAO species catalogue. Vol. 10. Gadiform fishes of the world (Order Gadiformes). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of cods, hakes, grenadiers and other gadiform fishes known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(10). Rome: FAO. 442 p. (Ref. 1371)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-LifeCycle-8467</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Susan M. Luna</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1993-10-19 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
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	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org//Reproduction/FishReproSummary.php?ID=8467&amp;StockCode=8781</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats</subject>
	<dc:description>Oviparous (Ref. 36385).</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=36385&amp;speccode=8467'>Ambrose, D.A. 1996 Macrouridae: grenadiers. p. 483-499. In H.G. Moser (ed.) The early stages of fishes in the California Current region. California Cooperative Oceanic Fisheries Investigations (CalCOFI) Atlas No. 33. 1505p. (Ref. 36385)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-TrophicStrategy-8467</dc:identifier>
	<dataType>http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text</dataType>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Pascualita Sa-a</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1999-09-23 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>1999-12-13 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
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	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>acrolepis</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat</subject>
	<dc:description>Feeds on fish, cephalopods and crustaceans (Ref. 1371).</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=1371&amp;speccode=8467'>Cohen, D.M., T. Inada, T. Iwamoto and N. Scialabba 1990 FAO species catalogue. Vol. 10. Gadiform fishes of the world (Order Gadiformes). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of cods, hakes, grenadiers and other gadiform fishes known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(10). Rome: FAO. 442 p. (Ref. 1371)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Size-8467</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Susan M. Luna</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1993-10-19 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2024-01-29 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title>Max. size</dc:title>
	<dc:language></dc:language>
	<license>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/</license>
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	<dcterms:rightsHolder>WorldFish Center - FishBase</dcterms:rightsHolder>
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	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution</subject>
	<dc:description>104 cm TL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 56527)); max. published weight: 3,000 g (Ref. 56476); max. reported age: 73 years (Ref. 35883)</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=56527&amp;speccode=8467'>Fadeev, N.S. 2005 Guide to biology and fisheries of fishes of the North Pacific Ocean. Vladivostok, TINRO-Center. 366 p. (Ref. 56527)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=56476&amp;speccode=8467'>Tuponogov, V.N. 1993 Grenadiers. P. 112-116 in F.S. Terziev (Ed.). Project "The seas". Hydrometeorology and Hydrochemistry of the seas. Vol. 9. Sea of Okhotsk. Sankt-Peterburg, Gidrometeoizdat. (Ref. 56476)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=35883&amp;speccode=8467'>Andrews, A.H., G.M. Cailliet and K.H. Coale 1999 Age and growth of the Pacific grenadier (&lt;i&gt;Coryphaenoides acrolepis&lt;/i&gt;) with age estimate validation using an improved radiometric ageing technique. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 56:1339-1350. (Ref. 35883)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Belen Acosta</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1990-10-18 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2024-03-07 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
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	<dcterms:bibliographicCitation></dcterms:bibliographicCitation>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2</dc:source>
	<dc:description>Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=57073'>IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006.</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Habitat-8467</dc:identifier>
	<dataType>http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text</dataType>
	<mimeType>text/html</mimeType>
	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Susan M. Luna</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1993-10-19 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2024-01-29 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title>Environment</dc:title>
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	<dcterms:bibliographicCitation></dcterms:bibliographicCitation>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=8467</dc:source>
	<dc:description>bathydemersal; non-migratory; marine; depth range 300 - 3700 m (Ref. 50550), usually 900 - 1300 m (Ref. 56476)</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='5-8044-0308-7' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=50550&amp;speccode=8467'>Fedorov, V.V., I.A. Chereshnev, M.V. Nazarkin, A.V. Shestakov and V.V. Volobuev 2003 Catalog of marine and freswater fishes of the northern part of the Sea of Okhotsk. Vladivostok: Dalnauka, 2003. 204 p. (Ref. 50550)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=56476&amp;speccode=8467'>Tuponogov, V.N. 1993 Grenadiers. P. 112-116 in F.S. Terziev (Ed.). Project "The seas". Hydrometeorology and Hydrochemistry of the seas. Vol. 9. Sea of Okhotsk. Sankt-Peterburg, Gidrometeoizdat. (Ref. 56476)</reference></dataObject>
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