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(Ref. 137577) FB-GeneralDescr-8572 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Pascualita Sa-a 1993-11-11 00:00:00 2013-07-31 23:03:05 Biology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=8572 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats Rock-dwellers, often in aggregation (Ref. 86760). Omnivorous, feed on shellfish (snails and mussels) and fish (Ref. 6770). Food intake of mouth brooding females is for nourishment of both themselves and the young (Ref. 33980). Aquarium keeping: several females for one male; minimum aquarium size >200 cm (Ref. 51539). Maréchal, C. and M. Poll 1991 Cyphotilapia. p. 69-70. In J. Daget, J.-P. Gosse, G.G. Teugels and D.F.E. Thys van den Audenaerde (eds.) Check-list of the freshwater fishes of Africa (CLOFFA). ISNB, Brussels; MRAC, Tervuren; and ORSTOM, Paris. Vol. 4. (Ref. 5623) FB-Distribution-8572 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Pascualita Sa-a 1993-11-11 00:00:00 2025-11-04 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=8572 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat Africa: endemic to Lake Tanganyika, distributed in the northern half of the lake (Ref. 52029). Takahashi, T. and K. Nakaya 2003 New species of <i>Cyphotilapia</i> (Perciformes: Cichlidae) from Lake Tanganyika, Africa. Copeia 2003(4):824-832. (Ref. 52029) FB-Uses-8572 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Pascualita Sa-a 1993-11-11 00:00:00 2013-07-31 23:03:05 Importance http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=8572 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#DiagnosticDescription fisheries: commercial; aquarium: commercial Riehl, R. and H.A. Baensch 1991 Aquarien Atlas. Band. 1. Melle: Mergus, Verlag für Natur-und Heimtierkunde, Germany. 992 p. (Ref. 1672) Robins, C.R., R.M. Bailey, C.E. Bond, J.R. Brooker, E.A. Lachner, R.N. Lea and W.B. Scott 1991 World fishes important to North Americans. Exclusive of species from the continental waters of the United States and Canada. Am. Fish. Soc. Spec. Publ. (21):243 p. (Ref. 4537) FB-LifeCycle-8572 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Armi G. Torres 1993-11-11 00:00:00 2013-07-31 23:03:05 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org//Reproduction/FishReproSummary.php?ID=8572&StockCode=8887 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Morphology Females incubate eggs in buccal cavity. Early hatching embryos commence feeding on inhaled particles by the female when still in possession of large yolk (Ref. 7471). In one study, larvae of up to 1.66 cm TL are mouthbrooded by a female parent 14.0 SL long (Ref. 86760). Balon, E.K. 1990 Epigenesis of an epigeneticist: the development of some alternative concepts on the early ontogeny and evolution of fishes. Guelph Ichthyol. Rev. 1:1-48. (Ref. 7471) FB-TrophicStrategy-8572 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Pascualita Sa-a 2000-05-05 00:00:00 2002-02-20 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public frontosa http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution Feeds on algae/detritus (Ref. 40115). Yanagisawa, Y. and H. Ochi 1991 Food intake by mouthbrooding females of <i>Cyphotilapia frontosa</i> (Cichlidae) to feed both themselves and their young. Environ. Biol. Fishes 30(3):353-358. (Ref. 33980) FB-Size-8572 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Pascualita Sa-a 1993-11-11 00:00:00 2013-07-31 23:03:05 Max. size http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=8572 33.0 cm TL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 5623)) Maréchal, C. and M. Poll 1991 Cyphotilapia. p. 69-70. In J. Daget, J.-P. Gosse, G.G. Teugels and D.F.E. Thys van den Audenaerde (eds.) Check-list of the freshwater fishes of Africa (CLOFFA). ISNB, Brussels; MRAC, Tervuren; and ORSTOM, Paris. Vol. 4. (Ref. 5623) FB-Threats-2 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Belen Acosta 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2024-03-07 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006. FB-Diseases-8572-1149 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Allan Palacio 2003-10-01 00:00:00 2003-11-12 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/diseases/diseasesList.cfm?ID=8572&StockCode=8887 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats Fish tuberculosis (FishMB). Bacterial diseases Bassleer, G. 2003 The new ilustrated guide to fish diseases in ornamental tropical and pond fish. Bassleer Biofish, Stationstraat 130, 2235 Westmeerbeek, Belgium, 1st Edition, 232 p. (Ref. 48502) FB-Habitat-8572 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Pascualita Sa-a 1993-11-11 00:00:00 2013-07-31 23:03:05 Environment http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=8572 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat benthopelagic; freshwater; pH range: 8.0; dH range: 8 - 12