FB-8697 http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=8697 Animalia Chordata Teleostei Characiformes Cynodontidae Rhaphiodon Rhaphiodon vulpinus Spix & Agassiz, 1829 Cachorra facão Cachorra gata Cachorrão Chafalote chambira-challua Cigarra Dentudo Dourado cachorro Dourado cadela dourado-cachorro Dourada-cadela Iauarana Jauarana Peixe cigarra Peixe-cachorro Peixe-cadela Piarapucu Pirá andirá Ripa Saicanga sardinão Saranha Sardinha gata soirú-pintada Tambiu Vandpanter Biara Pirá-yaguá Chafalote Chambira-challua dentudo Dientón Dientudo blanco Machete Payara-machete Payarín pez machete pez espada Pirayagua 針牙脂鯉 针牙脂鲤 Hydropardus rapax Reinhardt, 1851 Raphiodon vulpinus Spix & Agassiz, 1829 Rhaphiodontichthys vulpinus (Spix & Agassiz, 1829) Salmo tamuco Kner, 1860 1993-12-04 2011-10-19 Géry, J.0 Characoids of the world. Neptune City ; Reigate : T.F.H. [etc.]; 672 p. : ill. (chiefly col.) ; 23 cm. (Ref. 598) Eschmeyer, W.N.0 Catalog of the genera of recent fishes. 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Camargo and L.M. de Sousa0 Length-weight and length-length relationships for 135 fish species from the Xingu River (Amazon basin, Brazil). J. Appl. Ichthyol. 31:514-424. (Ref. 111518) Batista-Silva, V.F., D. Bailly, E.A.L. Kashiwaqui, M.C.F. Abelha and W.J. Graça0 Length-weight relationships for 55 freshwater fish species from the Iguatemi River, Upper Paraná basin, Brazil. J. Appl. Ichthyol. 31:257-260. (Ref. 111720) FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en (accessed 08/06/2017). (Ref. 115257) FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from htttps://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en [accessed May, 2018] (Ref. 118272) Price, S.A., S.T. Friedman, K.A. Corn, O. Larouche, K. Brockelsby, A.J. Lee, M. Nagaraj, N.G. Bertrand, M. Danao, M.C. Coyne, J.R. Estrada, R. Friedman, E. Hoeft, M. Iwan, D. Gross, J.H. Kao, B. Landry, M.J. Linares, C. McGlinn and …0 FishShapes v1: Functionally relevant measurements of teleost shape and size on three dimensions. Ecology 103(e3829):1-2. (Ref. 137577) Lucas, M.C., E. Baras, T.J. Thom, A. Duncan and O. Slavík0 Migration of freshwater fishes. Blackwell Science Ltd. 440 p. (Ref. 138143) de Sousa França, F.M. and E.A. Gubiani0 Length-weight and length-length relationships for freshwater fish species from the lower Araguaia River, Tocantins-Araguaia basin, Tocantins State, Brazil. Neotrop. Ichthyol. 23(1):1-14. (Ref. 138463) FB-GeneralDescr-8697 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Rainer Froese 1993-12-04 00:00:00 2025-11-19 00:00:00 Biology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=8697 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats Apparently carnivorous, probably ichthyophagous. Maximum length reported to reach 64 cm SL (Ref. 26147). Toledo-Piza, M. 2003 Cynodontidae (Cynodotids). p. 234-237. In R.E. Reis, S.O. Kullander and C.J. Ferraris, Jr. (eds.) Checklist of the Freshwater Fishes of South and Central America. Porto Alegre: EDIPUCRS, Brasil. (Ref. 38270) FB-Distribution-8697 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Rainer Froese 1993-12-04 00:00:00 2025-11-05 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=8697 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat South America: Amazon, Orinoco, and Paraná River basins (Paraná, Paraguay and Uruguay rivers) and rivers of Guyana. Toledo-Piza, M. 2003 Cynodontidae (Cynodotids). p. 234-237. In R.E. Reis, S.O. Kullander and C.J. Ferraris, Jr. (eds.) Checklist of the Freshwater Fishes of South and Central America. Porto Alegre: EDIPUCRS, Brasil. (Ref. 38270) FB-Uses-8697 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Rainer Froese 1993-12-04 00:00:00 2025-11-19 00:00:00 Importance http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=8697 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution fisheries: minor commercial; gamefish: yes; aquarium: public aquariums Ferreira, E.J.G., J. Zuanon and G.M. dos Santos 1996 A list of commercial fish species from Santarém, State of Pará, Brazil. Naga, ICLARM Q. 19(3):41-44. (Ref. 12202) Crawford, R. 1993 World record game fishes 1993. The International Game Fish Association, Pompano Beach, Florida. (Ref. 6323) Robins, C.R., R.M. Bailey, C.E. Bond, J.R. Brooker, E.A. Lachner, R.N. Lea and W.B. Scott 1991 World fishes important to North Americans. Exclusive of species from the continental waters of the United States and Canada. Am. Fish. Soc. Spec. Publ. (21):243 p. (Ref. 4537) FB-Migration-8697 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Rainer Froese 1993-12-04 00:00:00 2025-11-19 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=8697 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Uses Potamodromous. Migrating within streams, migratory in rivers, e.g. Saliminus, Moxostoma, Labeo. Migrations should be cyclical and predictable and cover more than 100 km. Lucas, M.C., E. Baras, T.J. Thom, A. Duncan and O. Slavík 2001 Migration of freshwater fishes. Blackwell Science Ltd. 440 p. (Ref. 138143) FB-TrophicStrategy-8697 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Grace Tolentino Pablico 2008-06-25 00:00:00 2008-06-25 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public vulpinus http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size Piscivore (Ref. 76754). Mérona, B. de and J. Rankin-de-Mérona 2004 Food resource partitioning in a fish community of the central Amazon floodplain. Neotrop. Ichthyol. 2(2):75-84. (Ref. 76754) FB-Size-8697 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Rainer Froese 1993-12-04 00:00:00 2025-11-19 00:00:00 Max. size http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=8697 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats 80.0 cm SL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 81048)); max. published weight: 2,100 g (Ref. 40637) Britski, H.A., K.Z. de S> de Silimon and B.S. Lopes 2007 Peixes do Pantanal: manual de identificaçäo, 2 ed. re. ampl. Brasília, DF: Embrapa Informaçäo Tecnológica, 227 p. (Ref. 81048) IGFA 2001 Database of IGFA angling records until 2001. IGFA, Fort Lauderdale, USA. (Ref. 40637) FB-Threats-2 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Belen Acosta 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2024-03-07 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006. FB-Habitat-8697 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Rainer Froese 1993-12-04 00:00:00 2025-11-19 00:00:00 Environment http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=8697 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#DiagnosticDescription pelagic; potamodromous (Ref. 138143); freshwater Lucas, M.C., E. Baras, T.J. Thom, A. Duncan and O. Slavík 2001 Migration of freshwater fishes. Blackwell Science Ltd. 440 p. (Ref. 138143)