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	<dc:identifier>FB-9134</dc:identifier>
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	<dwc:Kingdom>Animalia</dwc:Kingdom>
	<dwc:Phylum>Chordata</dwc:Phylum>
	<dwc:Class>Teleostei</dwc:Class>
	<dwc:Order>Zeiformes</dwc:Order>
	<dwc:Family>Grammicolepididae</dwc:Family>
	<dwc:Genus>Grammicolepis</dwc:Genus>
	<dwc:ScientificName>Grammicolepis brachiusculus Poey, 1873</dwc:ScientificName>
	<commonName xml:lang='af'>Doring-klatergoudvis</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Deepscale dory</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Thorny tinselfish</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Thorny Tinselfish</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='et'>Harilik nõelsoomus</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ja'>Ôhishi-matôdai</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ja'>Toge-matoudai</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='es'>Oropel</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='es'>Palometa oropel</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>強枝鯛</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>强枝鲷</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>斑線菱鯛</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>斑线菱鲷</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>美洲异菱的鲷</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>美洲異菱的鯛</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>胡蜂鰭</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>胡蜂鳍</commonName>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Daramattus americanus (Nichols &amp; Firth, 1939)</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Daramattus armatus Smith, 1960</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Daramattus barnardi Smith, 1968</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Grammocolepis brachiosculus Poey, 1873</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Vesposus egregius Jordan, 1921</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Xenolepidichthys americanus Nichols &amp; Firth, 1939</synonym>
	<dcterms:created>1994-03-07</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2024-04-16</dcterms:modified>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=559&amp;speccode=9134'>Masuda, H., K. Amaoka, C. Araga, T. Uyeno and T. Yoshino0 The fishes of the Japanese Archipelago. Vol. 1. Tokai University Press, Tokyo, Japan. 437 p. (text). (Ref. 559)</reference>
	<reference isbn='0-913235-69-5 (pbk).' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=3814&amp;speccode=9134'>Robins, C.R., R.M. Bailey, C.E. Bond, J.R. Brooker, E.A. Lachner, R.N. Lea and W.B. Scott0 Common and scientific names of fishes from the United States and Canada. Am. Fish. Soc. Spec. Publ. (20):183 p. (Ref. 3814)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=4255&amp;speccode=9134'>Karrer, C. and P.C. Heemstra0 Grammicolepididae. p. 440-441. In M.M. Smith and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. (Ref. 4255)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=4503&amp;speccode=9134'>Karrer, C.0 Grammicolepididae. p. 634-636. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 2. (Ref. 4503)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=4517&amp;speccode=9134'>Hureau, J.-C.0 La base de données GICIM: Gestion informatisée des collections ichthyologiques du Muséum. p. 225-227. In Atlas Préliminaire des Poissons d'Eau Douce de France. Conseil Supérieur de la Pêche, Ministère de l'Environnement, CEMAGREF et Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris. (Ref. 4517)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=5951&amp;speccode=9134'>Scott, W.B. and M.G. Scott0 Atlantic fishes of Canada. Can. Bull. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 219:731 p. (Ref. 5951)</reference>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=7251&amp;speccode=9134'>Robins, C.R. and G.C. Ray0 A field guide to Atlantic coast fishes of North America. Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston, U.S.A. 354 p. (Ref. 7251)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=7300&amp;speccode=9134'>Paxton, J.R., D.F. Hoese, G.R. Allen and J.E. Hanley0 Pisces. Petromyzontidae to Carangidae. Zoological Catalogue of Australia, Vol. 7. Australian Government Publishing Service, Canberra, 665 p. (Ref. 7300)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=9594&amp;speccode=9134'>Berry, F.H.0 Grammicolepidae. In W. Fischer (ed.) FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Western Central Atlantic (fishing area 31). Vol. 2, FAO, Rome. (Ref. 9594)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=9886&amp;speccode=9134'>Heemstra, P.C.0 A revision of the zeid fishes (Zeiformes: Zeidae) of South Africa. Ichthyol. Bull. J.L.B. Smith Inst. Ichthyol. 40:17p. (Ref. 9886)</reference>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=13608&amp;speccode=9134'>Uyeno, T., K. Matsuura and E. Fujii (eds.)0 Fishes trawled off Suriname and French Guiana. Japan Marine Fishery Resource Research Center, Tokyo, Japan. 519 p. (Ref. 13608)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=26340&amp;speccode=9134'>Claro, R.0 Características generales de la ictiofauna. p. 55-70. In R. Claro (ed.) Ecología de los peces marinos de Cuba. Instituto de Oceanología Academia de Ciencias de Cuba and Centro de Investigaciones de Quintana Roo. (Ref. 26340)</reference>
	<reference isbn='957-8596-59-6' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=31517&amp;speccode=9134'>Wu, H.L., K.-T. Shao and C.F. Lai (eds.)0 Latin-Chinese dictionary of fishes names. The Sueichan Press, Taiwan. 1028 p. (Ref. 31517)</reference>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=101194&amp;speccode=9134'>Patzner, R.A.0 Reproductive strategies of fish. pp. 311-350.  In  Rocha, M.J., A. Arukwe and B.G. Kapoor (eds). Fish reproduction: cytology, biology and ecology. Science Publisher, Inc. Oxford. 631 p. (Ref. 101194)</reference>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=137577&amp;speccode=9134'>Price, S.A., S.T. Friedman, K.A. Corn, O. Larouche, K. Brockelsby, A.J. Lee, M. Nagaraj, N.G. Bertrand, M. Danao, M.C. Coyne, J.R. Estrada, R. Friedman, E. Hoeft, M. Iwan, D. Gross, J.H. Kao, B. Landry, M.J. Linares, C. McGlinn and …0 FishShapes v1: Functionally relevant measurements of teleost shape and size on three dimensions. Ecology 103(e3829):1-2. (Ref. 137577)</reference><dataObject>
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	<dc:description>Found in deep midwater or near bottom (Ref. 6749); benthopelagic (Ref. 52595).  Caught by bottom trawl, bottom lines and drift gill net (Ref. 87951).</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=4503&amp;speccode=9134'>Karrer, C. 1990 Grammicolepididae. p. 634-636. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 2. (Ref. 4503)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<dc:description>Body silvery in color; young with irregular black blotches on body, black spots on caudal fin, and 5 black bars on anal fin (Ref. 4255).  Gill rakers rudimentary.</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=4255&amp;speccode=9134'>Karrer, C. and P.C. Heemstra 1986 Grammicolepididae. p. 440-441. In M.M. Smith and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. (Ref. 4255)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=4255&amp;speccode=9134'>Karrer, C. and P.C. Heemstra 1986 Grammicolepididae. p. 440-441. In M.M. Smith and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. (Ref. 4255)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=4503&amp;speccode=9134'>Karrer, C. 1990 Grammicolepididae. p. 634-636. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 2. (Ref. 4503)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=9594&amp;speccode=9134'>Berry, F.H. 1978 Grammicolepidae. In W. Fischer (ed.) FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Western Central Atlantic (fishing area 31). Vol. 2, FAO, Rome. (Ref. 9594)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<dc:description>64.0 cm TL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 4255))</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=4255&amp;speccode=9134'>Karrer, C. and P.C. Heemstra 1986 Grammicolepididae. p. 440-441. In M.M. Smith and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. (Ref. 4255)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=57073'>IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006.</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<dc:description>bathypelagic; marine; depth range 300 - 1026 m (Ref. 4517), usually 500 - 700 m (Ref. 52595)</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=4517&amp;speccode=9134'>Hureau, J.-C. 1991 La base de données GICIM: Gestion informatisée des collections ichthyologiques du Muséum. p. 225-227. In Atlas Préliminaire des Poissons d'Eau Douce de France. Conseil Supérieur de la Pêche, Ministère de l'Environnement, CEMAGREF et Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris. (Ref. 4517)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=52595&amp;speccode=9134'>González, J.A., V. Rico and J.J. Santana 2000 Capture of &lt;i&gt;Grammicolepis brachiusculus&lt;/i&gt; Poey, 1873 (Grammicolepididae) off the Canary Islands. Sci. Mar. 64(1):107-109. (Ref. 52595)</reference></dataObject>
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