分类 / 名称
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Stomiiformes (Lightfishes and dragonfishes) >
Phosichthyidae (Lightfishes)
Etymology: Pollichthys: Because of Dr. Max Poll, ichthyologist (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Dr Max Fernand Leon Poll (1908–1991) was a Belgian ichthyologist, and ‘connoisseur of the fish fauna’. [...] Günther Edmund Maul (1909–1997) was a German ichthyologist and taxidermist who lived and worked most of his life in Madeira. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Poll.
环境:氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围
生态学
海洋 深海区的; 海洋洄游的 (Ref. 51243); 深度上下限 100 - 600 m (Ref. 3988), usually 300 - 600 m (Ref. 47377). 深水域; 60°N - 34°S, 98°W - 144°E
Eastern Atlantic: as far north as 60°N, 20°W (Ref. 4778); Canary Islands (Ref. 4470) to off west African coast (Ref. 3988). Western Atlantic: Gulf of Mexico (Ref. 27768). Elsewhere, North Atlantic (60°-30°) and western Pacific.
東大西洋: 向北遠至 60 ° N , 20 ° W;(參考文獻 4778) 對外海的西非海岸的加納利群島 (參考文獻 4470).(參考文獻 3988) 西大西洋: 墨西哥灣.(參考文獻 27768) 在別的地方, 北大西洋 (60 °-30 °) 與西太平洋。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 6.0 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 3988)
背棘 (总数) : 0; 背的软条 (总数) : 10 - 12; 臀棘: 0; 臀鳍软条: 22 - 30. Dark dorsum, flanks silver (Ref. 3988). Slender body, longer anal fin and tail set (Ref. 37473).
Body shape (shape guide): elongated.
深色的背面, 侧面银色的.(参考文献 3988) 细长的身体,较长的臀鳍与尾部竖立。 (参考文献 37473)
An oceanic and mesopelagic species, adults and juveniles usually found at 200-500 m by day and the majority of them migrate into upper 100-200 m at night. Feeds mainly on small crustaceans. Dioecious with peak spawning during summer. Adult photophore complement attained at about 25-27 mm SL (Ref. 4778).
一个大洋性而海洋中层鱼种, 成鱼与稚鱼通常白天发现于 200-500 公尺与多数的他们回游进入上面的 100-200 公尺之内在晚上。 主要吃小型甲壳动物。 雌雄异体的具有被产卵夏天时的高峰。 成鱼的发光器补体于大约 25-27 mm SL 达到。 (参考文献 4778)
生命周期和交配行为
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
東大西洋: 向北遠至 60 ° N , 20 ° W;(參考文獻 4778) 對外海的西非海岸的加納利群島 (參考文獻 4470).(參考文獻 3988) 西大西洋: 墨西哥灣.(參考文獻 27768) 在別的地方, 北大西洋 (60 °-30 °) 與西太平洋。
Quéro, J.-C., J.C. Njock and M.M. de la Hoz, 1990. Photichthyidae. p. 343-348. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 1. (Ref. 4470)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
人类利用
渔业: bycatch
工具
特别资料
下载 XML
网络资源
基于模型的估算
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献 82804) |
PD50 = 1.0000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
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Bayesian length-weight
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a=0.00316 (0.00132 - 0.00759), b=3.18 (2.97 - 3.39), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245). |
营养阶层 (参考文献 69278) |
3.7 ±0.58 se; based on food items. |
回复力 (参考文献 120179) |
高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.). |
渔业脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Low vulnerability (10 of 100). 🛈 |
价格分类 (Ref. 80766) |
Unknown.
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