分类 / 名称
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria) >
Haemulidae (Grunts) > Haemulinae
Etymology: Haemulon: Greek, haimaleos = bloody (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Professor Dr Hilbrand Boschma (1893–1976) was a Dutch zoologist, herpetologist, and expert on crustaceans. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
环境:氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 深度上下限 0 - 100 m (Ref. 3798). 熱帶; 22°N - 4°N, 98°W - 50°W
分布
领土 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | 分布图 | 简介 | Faunafri
Western Atlantic: Colombia to French Guiana.
西大西洋: 到法屬圭亞那的哥倫比亞。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 19.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 9626); common length : 15.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 3798)
背棘 (总数) : 13 - 14; 背的软条 (总数) : 13; 臀棘: 3; 臀鳍软条: 8 - 9. Head scaled except for tip of snout and chin; mouth small and oblique; yellowish to greenish silver on back, silvery on sides, with 4 brown to bronze stripes on upper half of body and a large black spot at caudal base (Ref. 13442).
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal.
头部覆有鳞片的除了吻尖与下巴; 嘴小的且斜; 淡黄色的到呈绿色的银色背面, 银色的在侧边上, 在尾部的基底身体与一个大的黑色斑点的上半部上有四个褐色到青铜色的斑纹.(参考文献 13442)
Generally in protected areas such as bays or inlets; rarely in insular areas with clear oceanic water and coral reefs (Ref. 5217). Juveniles encountered near the shore. Feeds on small crustaceans and mollusks (Ref. 3798). Taken incidentally and not considered commercially important (Ref. 3798).
通常在保护区例如海湾或小水湾中; 极少在岛的区域有清澈的大洋性的水与珊瑚礁.(参考文献 5217) 稚鱼在海岸的附近见到了。 吃小型甲壳动物与软件动物。 (参考文献 3798) 附带地捕获而不是认为商业重要.(参考文献 3798)
生命周期和交配行为
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205).西大西洋: 到法屬圭亞那的哥倫比亞。
Cervigón, F., 1993. Los peces marinos de Venezuela. Volume 2. Fundación Científica Los Roques, Caracas,Venezuela. 497 p. (Ref. 9626)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
人类利用
渔业: 商业性; 诱饵: occasionally
工具
特别资料
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网络资源
基于模型的估算
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
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Bayesian length-weight
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a=0.01259 (0.00746 - 0.02125), b=2.90 (2.76 - 3.04), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref. 93245). |
营养阶层 (参考文献 69278) |
3.5 ±0.50 se; based on food items. |
回复力 (参考文献 120179) |
高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.). |
渔业脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Low vulnerability (25 of 100). 🛈 |
价格分类 (Ref. 80766) |
Medium.
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营养素 (Ref. 124155) |
Calcium = 65.2 [21.1, 122.1] mg/100g; Iron = 0.686 [0.359, 1.217] mg/100g; Protein = 19.1 [17.3, 20.9] %; Omega3 = 0.167 [0.087, 0.269] g/100g; Selenium = 31.9 [19.1, 54.3] μg/100g; VitaminA = 107 [43, 261] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.39 [0.95, 2.08] mg/100g (wet weight); |