分類 / 名前
共通名の | 類義語 | Catalog of Fishes(部類, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
>
Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria) >
Haemulidae (Grunts) > Haemulinae
Etymology: Orthopristis: Greek, ortho = straight + Greek, pristis = saw (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Cuvier.
環境:環境 / 気候帯 / 深さの範囲 / 分布範囲
生態学
海; 汽水性の 底生の; 深さの範囲 1 - 70 m (Ref. 9626). Tropical; 17°N - 34°S, 89°W - 34°W
Western Atlantic: Honduras to Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.
初回成熟時の長さ / サイズ / 重さ / 年齢
成熟: Lm 16.3  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 41.5 cm TL オス/雌雄の選別がない; (Ref. 125970); common length : 30.0 cm TL オス/雌雄の選別がない; (Ref. 3798); 最大公表体重: 850.00 g (Ref. 9626)
背面の脊椎 (合計) : 12; 背鰭 (合計) : 14; 肛門の骨: 3; 臀鰭: 10. Mouth small and moderately oblique, the maxilla not reaching posterior to front edge of eye; grayish brown with violet hues on the back, silvery on the sides, with many small brown-orange spots on head, upper half of body and dorsal fin (Ref. 13442).
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal.
Occurs in coastal waters, over sand, rock or mud bottoms (Ref. 13608). Juveniles found near the shore, associated with Thalassia beds (Ref. 9626). Also found in brackish water (Ref. 3798). Feeds on crustaceans, mollusks, polychaete worms, fishes, and other invertebrates (Ref. 9626). Well appreciated as a food fish; marketed fresh and salted (Ref. 5217).
ライフサイクルと交尾行動
成熟 | 繁殖 | 放精 | 卵 | 生産力 | 幼生
Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205).
Courtenay, W.R. and H.F. Sahlman, 1978. Pomadasyidae. In W. Fischer (ed.) FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Western Central Atlantic (Fishing Area 31), Volume 4. FAO, Rome. (Ref. 3798)
IUCNのレッドリストの状況は (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
人間の用途
水産業: 商業
用具
特記事項
XMLをダウンロードして下さい
インターネットの情報源
モデルに基づく推定値
系統多様性指数 (参照 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5156 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
|
Bayesian length-weight
|
a=0.01318 (0.01146 - 0.01516), b=2.97 (2.93 - 3.01), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species (Ref. 93245). |
栄養段階 (参照 69278) |
3.6 ±0.2 se; based on diet studies. |
|
Generation time |
3.1 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 2 growth studies. |
回復力 (参照 120179) |
手段, 1.4年~4.4年の倍増期間の最小個体群 (K=0.3). |
漁業の脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Low to moderate vulnerability (33 of 100). 🛈 |
価格帯 (Ref. 80766) |
Medium.
|
栄養素 (Ref. 124155) |
Calcium = 138 [28, 266] mg/100g; Iron = 1.08 [0.57, 2.05] mg/100g; Protein = 18.8 [17.0, 20.6] %; Omega3 = 0.252 [0.130, 0.434] g/100g; Selenium = 49.8 [28.8, 90.9] μg/100g; VitaminA = 19.4 [9.1, 38.7] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.3 [0.9, 1.8] mg/100g (wet weight); |