分類 / 名稱
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Ovalentaria/misc (Various families in series Ovalentaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Ovalentaria) >
Pomacentridae (Damselfishes)
雀鯛科 (Damselfishes) > Glyphisodontinae
Etymology: Abudefduf: Arabic, abu = father; this fish is the leader of the reef against other species (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Gill.
環境: 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 非遷移的; 深度上下限 0 - 12 m (Ref. 55763). 熱帶; 27°N - 50°S, 113°W - 7°W (Ref. 56016)
Eastern Pacific: lower Gulf of California to Peru, including the Galapagos Islands.
東太平洋: 加州灣下游到祕魯, 包括加拉巴哥群島。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 19.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 28023); common length : 10.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 55763)
背棘 (總數) : 13; 背的軟條 (總數) : 12 - 13; 臀棘: 2; 臀鰭軟條: 10 - 12. Color dark brown, becoming lighter ventrally. Six vertical stripes of about eye diameter in width on the sides, the first running from the top of the head and the sixth from the posterior base of the dorsal fin.
Body shape (shape guide): short and / or deep; Cross section: compressed.
色彩深褐色的, 變成腹部顏色較淡。 大約眼直徑的六條垂直斑紋寬度側邊上, 第一個從來自後面的背鰭基底的頭部與第六個的頂端。
Adults inhabit rocky inshore reefs exposed to wave action (Ref. 9334). Omnivorous (Ref. 9334). Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205).
棲息於被暴露於波浪活動的近海岩礁。 (參考文獻 9334) 雜食性.(參考文獻 9334)
生命週期和交配行為
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205).東太平洋: 加州灣下游到祕魯, 包括加拉巴哥群島。
Allen, G.R., 1991. Damselfishes of the world. Mergus Publishers, Melle, Germany. 271 p. (Ref. 7247)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 27 May 2007
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基於模型的估計
系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
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Bayesian length-weight
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a=0.02239 (0.00958 - 0.05230), b=3.07 (2.88 - 3.26), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref. 93245). |
營養階層 (參考文獻 69278) |
2.7 ±0.30 se; based on food items. |
回復力 (參考文獻 120179) |
中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.). |
釣魚的脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Low to moderate vulnerability (30 of 100). 🛈 |
營養素 (Ref. 124155) |
Calcium = 79.4 [41.5, 126.2] mg/100g; Iron = 0.657 [0.402, 1.066] mg/100g; Protein = 18.3 [17.2, 19.4] %; Omega3 = 0.095 [0.059, 0.151] g/100g; Selenium = 22 [12, 41] μg/100g; VitaminA = 74.2 [20.6, 242.2] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.53 [1.05, 2.22] mg/100g (wet weight); |