Azurina eupalama, Galapagos damsel

Azurina eupalama Heller & Snodgrass, 1903

Galapagos damsel
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Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Azurina eupalama   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Azurina eupalama (Galapagos damsel)
Azurina eupalama
图片提供人 Grove, J.S. (Grove & Lavenberg, 1997)

分类 / 名称 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Ovalentaria/misc (Various families in series Ovalentaria) 鱸形目 (Various families in series Ovalentaria) > Pomacentridae (Damselfishes) 雀鯛科(Damselfishes) (Damselfishes) > Chrominae
Etymology: Azurina: Latin, azurinus = blue, pale blue; the name of Leuciscus caeruleus, blue Roach; 1600 (Ref. 45335).

环境:氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围 生态学

海洋 礁区鱼类; 非迁移的; 深度上下限 5 - 30 m (Ref. 28023). 熱帶; 1°N - 1°S

分布 领土 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | 分布图 | 简介 | Faunafri

Eastern Central Pacific: Cocos and the Galapagos Islands. This species has not been seen since the 1982/83 El Niño event (Ref. 27438).
東太平洋: 中太平洋東部 (參考文獻 9334) 與加拉巴哥群島。 這種沒有在自從 1982/83 聖嬰現象事件以後被見到。 (參考文獻 27438)

大小 / 重量 / 年龄

成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 15.0 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 28023)

简单描述 检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图

背棘 (总数) : 13; 背的软条 (总数) : 10 - 11; 臀棘: 2; 臀鳍软条: 11 - 12. Color olive-gray with a light-blue tint, silver on the ventral side; snout dusky, a black spot at pectoral fin base; pale gray pelvic and anal fins, dusky dorsal fin. Body more slender compared to other Galápagos damselfish. Preorbital bone smooth without a notchlike projection; edge of preopercle irregular, weakly serrate. Lateral line complete and conspicuous (Ref. 28023).
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal; Cross section: oval.

生物学特性     字汇 (例如 epibenthic)

Apparently this species prefers open water near drop-offs, although individuals are found in a variety of inshore habitats to depths of 30 meters. It is not a common species and resident aggregations have strong preferences for specific sites. Feeds mainly on plankton in the water column, usually in heterotypic aggregations with Chromis atrilobata. Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205). Prior to the 1982-83 El Niño, a small aggregation frequented the shallow water just west of Pinnacle Rock at Bartolomé. But despite intensive observations during the decade after this event, no records of this species were made (Ref. 28023).

栖息于近海岩礁, 常见于在海峭壁附近的开放水域中。 吃浮游生物。 (参考文献 9405)

生命周期和交配行为 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼

Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205).東太平洋: 中太平洋東部 (參考文獻 9334) 與加拉巴哥群島。 這種沒有在自從 1982/83 聖嬰現象事件以後被見到。 (參考文獻 27438)

主要参考文献 上传您的参考资料 | 参考文献 | 合作者 : Allen, Gerald R. | 合作者

Grove, J.S. and R.J. Lavenberg, 1997. The fishes of the Galápagos Islands. Stanford University Press, Stanford, 863 p. (Ref. 28023)

世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))

  极度濒危 (CR) (C2a(ii)); Date assessed: 16 September 2022

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

对人类的威胁

  无害处的





人类利用

FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |

更多信息

营养生态学
食物(猎物)
食性组成
食物消耗量
口粮
捕食者
生态学
生态学
人口动态
成长参数
最大年龄/尺寸
长度-重量关系
长短关系
体长-频率
质量转换
入添量
丰度
生命周期
繁殖
成熟度
成熟度/腮部关系
孕卵数
产卵场
产卵群

卵的发育
仔鱼
稚鱼动力学
分布
领土
FAO区域
生态系
标本纪录
简介
BRUVS - 视频
解剖学
鳃区
大脑
耳石
生理学
身体成分
营养素
耗氧量
游泳类型
游泳速度
视觉色素
鱼声
疾病与寄生虫
毒性(半数致死浓度)
遗传学
基因组
遗传学
异质性
遗传率
基因多样性
与人类有关
水产养殖系统
水产养殖描述
品种
雪卡毒病例
邮票、硬币、杂项
外联
合作者
分类学
俗名
同种异名
型态特徵
形态测量图
照片
参考文献
参考文献

工具

特别资料

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网络资源

AFORO (otoliths) | Aquatic Commons | BHL | Cloffa | Websites from users | 核实 FishWatcher | CISTI | Catalog of Fishes: , | DiscoverLife | ECOTOX | FAO - Publication: search | Faunafri | Fishipedia | Fishtrace | GloBI | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | IGFA World Record | OneZoom | Open Tree of Life | Otolith Atlas of Taiwan Fishes | PubMed | Reef Life Survey | Socotra Atlas | TreeBase | 树状分类阶层 | Wikipedia: 转至, 搜寻 | World Records Freshwater Fishing | Zoobank | 动物学的记录

基于模型的估算

系统发育多样性指数
(参考文献 82804)
PD50 = 0.5010 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight a=0.01230 (0.00556 - 0.02722), b=3.03 (2.84 - 3.22), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).
营养阶层
(参考文献 69278)
3.4   ±0.45 se; based on food items.
回复力
(参考文献 120179)
中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
渔业脆弱性
(Ref. 59153)
Low to moderate vulnerability (32 of 100). 🛈