分类 / 名称
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Characiformes (Characins) >
Serrasalmidae (Piranhas and pacus) > Serrasalminae
Etymology: Metynnis: Greek, meta = with, after + Greek, ynnis, -eos = ploughshare (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Kner.
环境:氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围
生态学
; 淡水 大洋性; pH range: 6.0 - 7.2; dH range: ? - 10. 熱帶; 20°C - 28°C (Ref. 2059)
South America: Amazon and Paraguay River basins.
南美洲: 亞馬遜河與巴拉圭河流域。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 18.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 39031)
This fish feeds on fruits and plants, and in extreme conditions or in captivity, may go for fish, crustaceans or maybe meat, but still are not considered dangerous.
持有能引起严重的咬的有力的牙齿。
生命周期和交配行为
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Lays about 150 non-sticky eggs.南美洲: 亞馬遜河與巴拉圭河流域。
Zarske, A. and J. Géry, 1999. Revision der neotropischen Gattung Metynnis Cope, 1878. 1. Evaluation der Typusexemplare der nominellen Arten (Teleostei: Characiformes: Serrasalmidae). Zool. Abh. Mus. Tierk. Dresden 50(13):169-216. (Ref. 34077)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
人类利用
渔业: 低经济; 水族馆: 商业性
工具
特别资料
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网络资源
基于模型的估算
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5001 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
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Bayesian length-weight
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a=0.01995 (0.01198 - 0.03323), b=3.08 (2.94 - 3.22), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref. 93245). |
营养阶层 (参考文献 69278) |
2.9 ±0.32 se; based on food items. |
回复力 (参考文献 120179) |
高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.). |
渔业脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Low vulnerability (12 of 100). 🛈 |
价格分类 (Ref. 80766) |
Unknown.
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营养素 (Ref. 124155) |
Calcium = 195 [88, 504] mg/100g; Iron = 2.78 [1.29, 6.88] mg/100g; Protein = 18.6 [16.4, 20.9] %; Omega3 = 0.469 [0.165, 1.385] g/100g; Selenium = 67.9 [23.8, 199.1] μg/100g; VitaminA = 19.2 [5.6, 67.6] μg/100g; Zinc = 2.12 [1.34, 3.31] mg/100g (wet weight); based on nutrient studies. |