分类 / 名称
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Anguilliformes (Eels and morays) >
Ophichthidae (Snake eels) > Ophichthinae
Etymology: Ophichthus: Greek, ophis = serpent + Greek, ichthys = fish (Ref. 45335).
环境:氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围
生态学
海洋 居于水底的; 深度上下限 ? - 64 m (Ref. 58018). 熱帶; 26°N - 29°N, 98°W - 81°W
Western Atlantic: northern Gulf of Mexico from Florida to Texas in USA.
西大西洋: 在美國的墨西哥灣北部從佛羅里達至德克薩斯。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 211 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 7251); 最大体重: 23.6 kg (Ref. 40637)
简单描述
检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
Very large, TL 2.4 m; dorsal fin origin well behind tip of pectoral fin; 14-15 dark olive-brown, saddle-shaped markings along back. Dorsal and anal fins striped at bases, pectoral fin darker on dorsal half (Ref. 26938).
Body shape (shape guide): eel-like.
非常大的, TL 2.4 公尺; 背鳍起点在胸鳍顶端正后方; 14-15个深黄褐色又鞍状的斑纹沿着背面。 背鳍与臀鳍有斑纹的在基底, 胸鳍比较深色的在身体上半部上.(参考文献 26938)
Inhabits offshore water from 15-365 m depth. Commonly caught by anglers near oil rigs.
栖息于外海水域从 15-365 公尺深。 在油计谋的附近经常被钓客捕获。
生命周期和交配行为
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Oviparous (Ref. 101776).西大西洋: 在美國的墨西哥灣北部從佛羅里達至德克薩斯。
Robins, C.R. and G.C. Ray, 1986. A field guide to Atlantic coast fishes of North America. Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston, U.S.A. 354 p. (Ref. 7251)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
人类利用
渔业: 没有兴趣; 游钓鱼种: 是的
工具
特别资料
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网络资源
基于模型的估算
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
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Bayesian length-weight
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a=0.00093 (0.00041 - 0.00212), b=2.99 (2.79 - 3.19), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245). |
营养阶层 (参考文献 69278) |
4.3 ±0.7 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives |
回复力 (参考文献 120179) |
非常低的, 最小族群倍增时间超过14 年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.). |
渔业脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
High to very high vulnerability (74 of 100). 🛈 |
营养素 (Ref. 124155) |
Calcium = 53 [31, 96] mg/100g; Iron = 0.758 [0.438, 1.299] mg/100g; Protein = 18.2 [16.0, 20.7] %; Omega3 = 0.151 [0.063, 0.398] g/100g; Selenium = 94.2 [49.6, 201.7] μg/100g; VitaminA = 8.95 [2.71, 27.86] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.731 [0.535, 1.038] mg/100g (wet weight); |