分類 / 名前
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Gobiiformes (Gobies) >
Gobiidae (Gobies) > Gobiinae
Etymology: Proterorhinus: Greek, proteros = former + Greek, rhinos = nose (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Pallas.
Taxonomic Remarks
Name should be changed to Proterorhinus semilunaris Heckel 1837 according to: Stepien C.A. & M.A. Tumeo, 2006: Invasion Genetics of Ponto-Caspian Gobies in the Great Lakes: A ‘Cryptic’ Species, Absence of Founder Effects, and Comparative Risk Analy
環境:環境 / 気候帯 / 深さの範囲 / 分布範囲
生態学
海; 新鮮な水; 汽水性の 底生の; pH range: 7.0 - 7.5; dH range: 10 - ?; 両側回遊性 (Ref. 46888). Temperate; 4°C - 18°C (Ref. 2060); 60°N - 36°N, 17°E - 54°E
Eurasia: rivers and estuaries of Black Sea, Sea of Azov and Caspian Sea, including tributaries. In the Mediterranean, occurs only in the Evros and Strymon systems, which empty in the northern Aegean Sea.
サイズ / 重さ / 年齢
成熟: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 11.5 cm TL オス/雌雄の選別がない; (Ref. 2058)
背面の脊椎 (合計) : 7 - 8; 背鰭 (合計) : 14 - 18; 肛門の骨: 1; 臀鰭: 12 - 15. Seven transverse suborbital rows, complete oculoscapular and preopercular lateral-line canals, scaled nape and as a distinctive autapomorphy, an elongate anterior nostril, which extends over the upper lip. Broad dark oblique banding across the body.
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal; Cross section: circular.
Pure inhabitant of brackish waters (Ref. 92840). Occur in rivers and estuaries (Ref. 4696). Based on morphological and molecular data, this species does not enter pure freshwater and inhabits brackish waters in Sevastopol, Crimea (Ref. 59043).
ライフサイクルと交尾行動
成熟 | 繁殖 | 放精 | 卵 | 生産力 | 幼生
Miller, P.J., 1990. The endurance of endemism: the Mediterranean freshwater gobies and their prospects for survival. J. Fish Biol. 37(Suppl.A):145-156. (Ref. 12215)
IUCNのレッドリストの状況は (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
絶滅危惧に近い (NT) (B1ab(iii)+2ab(iii)); Date assessed: 21 March 2024
人間の用途
水産業: 商業; 水族館・水槽: 商業
用具
特記事項
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インターネットの情報源
モデルに基づく推定値
系統多様性指数 (参照 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5156 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
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Bayesian length-weight
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a=0.01023 (0.00623 - 0.01681), b=3.07 (2.93 - 3.21), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref. 93245). |
栄養段階 (参照 69278) |
3.5 ±0.5 se; based on diet studies. |
回復力 (参照 120179) |
高い, 15か月以下の倍増期間の最小個体群 (Assuming tm<=1). |
漁業の脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Low vulnerability (15 of 100). 🛈 |
価格帯 (Ref. 80766) |
Very high.
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