分類 / 名前
共通名の | 類義語 | Catalog of Fishes(部類, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
>
Cypriniformes (Carps) >
Gyrinocheilidae (Algae eaters)
Etymology: Gyrinocheilus: Greek, gyrinos = tadpole + Greek, cheilos = lip (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Étienne François Aymonier (1844–1929) was a French explorer and linguist who was the first archaeologist to make a systematic survey of the ruins of the Khmer empire in what is now parts of Cambodia, Thailand, Laos and Vietnam. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
環境:環境 / 気候帯 / 深さの範囲 / 分布範囲
生態学
; 新鮮な水 底生の; pH range: 6.0 - 8.0; dH range: 5 - 19; potamodromous (Ref. 126106). Tropical; 25°C - 28°C (Ref. 1672)
Asia: Mekong, Chao Phraya and Meklong basins; northern Malay Peninsula.
サイズ / 重さ / 年齢
成熟: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 28.0 cm SL オス/雌雄の選別がない; (Ref. 27732)
Has 9 branched dorsal rays; 36-40 lateral line scales; no dark spots on pelvic and anal fins (Ref. 27732); a small dark spot always present behind spiracle; sometimes tiny tubercles on side of head and large tubercles confined to snout (Ref. 12693).
Body shape (shape guide): elongated.
Adults are found in medium to large-sized rivers and enters flooded fields (Ref. 12975) on solid surfaces in flowing waters. Mostly herbivorous, feed largely on algae, periphyton and phytoplankton, but also take insect larvae or zooplankton. In current, they hold onto fixed objects with their sucker-like mouth. For breathing, water is pumped into the gill cavity through a small spiracle and across the gills for gas exchange. Large fish are sold in the markets, smaller ones are used to make prahoc (Ref. 12693). Aquarium keeping: needs plant feed; adults territorial; in groups of 5 or more individuals; minimum aquarium size 60 cm (Ref. 51539).
ライフサイクルと交尾行動
成熟 | 繁殖 | 放精 | 卵 | 生産力 | 幼生
Rainboth, W.J., 1996. Fishes of the Cambodian Mekong. FAO species identification field guide for fishery purposes. FAO, Rome, 265 p. (Ref. 12693)
IUCNのレッドリストの状況は (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
人間の用途
水産業: 商業; 水族館・水槽: 高い商業の
用具
特記事項
XMLをダウンロードして下さい
インターネットの情報源
モデルに基づく推定値
系統多様性指数 (参照 82804) |
PD50 = 0.7500 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
|
Bayesian length-weight
|
a=0.00389 (0.00180 - 0.00842), b=3.12 (2.94 - 3.30), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref. 93245). |
栄養段階 (参照 69278) |
2.5 ±0.25 se; based on food items. |
漁業の脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Low vulnerability (24 of 100). 🛈 |
価格帯 (Ref. 80766) |
Unknown.
|