分类 / 名称
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Ovalentaria/misc (Various families in series Ovalentaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Ovalentaria) >
Pomacentridae (Damselfishes)
雀鯛科(Damselfishes) (Damselfishes) > Chrominae
Etymology: Chromis: Greek, chromis = a fish, perhaps a perch (Ref. 45335).
Taxonomic Remarks
This species is synonym of Chromis notata (Temminck and Schlegel, 1843) according to Iwatsubo et al. (2013: Ref. 94774:193). The synonym Chromis kennensis Whitley, 1964 is considered to be valid. Further confirmation needed.
环境:氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 非迁移的; 深度上下限 6 - 40 m (Ref. 7247). 亚热带的; 35°N - 34°S
分布
领土 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | 分布图 | 简介 | Faunafri
Western Pacific: there are two isolated populations: (1) southern Japan, Ryukyu Islands, and Taiwan; (2) Coral Sea, New Caledonia, Loyalty Islands, Lord Howe Island and east coast of Australia between Sydney and the southern Great Barrier Reef. Reported from New Zealand (Ref. 35942) and Tonga (Ref. 53797)
西太平洋: 有二个孤立的族群: (1) 日本南部,琉球群岛与台湾; (2) 在雪梨与大堡礁的南方之间的珊瑚海,新加勒多尼亚,忠诚岛,罗得豪岛与澳洲东岸。 最近记录自东加。 (参考文献 53797)
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 16.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 9710)
背棘 (总数) : 13 - 14; 背的软条 (总数) : 11 - 13; 臀棘: 2; 臀鳍软条: 10 - 11.
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal; Cross section: compressed.
在胸鳍的基底的一个突出的黑色斑点。
Adults inhabit lagoon and outer coral reefs, boulder bottoms and lava cliffs, in small to large aggregations (Ref. 7247). Diurnal species (Ref. 113699). Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205).
栖息于泻湖与外部的珊瑚礁,大圆石底部与熔岩悬崖, 形成小群到大群鱼群。
生命周期和交配行为
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205).西太平洋: 有二个孤立的族群: (1) 日本南部,琉球群岛与台湾; (2) 在雪梨与大堡礁的南方之间的珊瑚海,新加勒多尼亚,忠诚岛,罗得豪岛与澳洲东岸。 最近记录自东加。 (参考文献 53797)
Allen, G.R., 1991. Damselfishes of the world. Mergus Publishers, Melle, Germany. 271 p. (Ref. 7247)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
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特别资料
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网络资源
基于模型的估算
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
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Bayesian length-weight
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a=0.01230 (0.00556 - 0.02722), b=3.03 (2.84 - 3.22), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245). |
营养阶层 (参考文献 69278) |
3.0 ±0.08 se; based on food items. |
回复力 (参考文献 120179) |
高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.). |
渔业脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Low to moderate vulnerability (28 of 100). 🛈 |
营养素 (Ref. 124155) |
Calcium = 55 [24, 104] mg/100g; Iron = 0.803 [0.471, 1.344] mg/100g; Protein = 19.3 [18.2, 20.3] %; Omega3 = 0.222 [0.126, 0.380] g/100g; Selenium = 11.3 [5.6, 23.5] μg/100g; VitaminA = 116 [38, 354] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.09 [0.69, 1.63] mg/100g (wet weight); |